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I am familiar with common and uncommon health problems they may face so when my boyfriend and I decided we were ready to adopt our own english puppy finding a reputable breeder that prioritizes health was most important to us. Erica and Mitch of Bruiser Bulldogs are just that. They are experienced, ethical and quality breeders. I was referred to them by my friend that I trust after I saw their gorgeous healthy puppy. Our Puppy Primrose is the light of our lives! Bruisers was there to assist us every step of the way. We would highly recommend Bruisers Bulldogs to anyone looking for their own happy, healthy pup! Leah H. We were lucky to have come across Bruiser Bulldogs and even more so the fact that they were near our family and hometown made it even better. We have had Clementine Callie for four months now, and she is a wonderful dog. Her personality is amazing, and I think part of it is breeding and the other part is Erika and her family lovingly raising the puppies in their home with plenty of attention and snuggles. I also was impressed that, rather than send the puppies out right at 8 weeks, Erika kept ours for a few extra weeks because she was tiny and not read to leave her mom yet. It's that care that differentiates Bruisers from other breeders. Emily R. Erica was easy to work with thru the entire process from application to adopting and now beyond as we host our new family member, Chief. Her on-call support and willingness to provide open, honest advice to all of our questions and concerns continues to be appreciated. We would highly recommend Bruiser Bulldogs to anyone looking for an English Bulldog to join their family. Elizabeth W. Lady L. They are experienced, responsive and knowledgeable about all things bulldog related. They went above and beyond for us and are truly dedicated to all of their pups! We love our little girl so much and would recommend Bruiser to anyone looking for a healthy beautiful bully. Jonathan E. Erica and Mitch are trustworthy, excellent communicators, fair, passionate, and produce the best bulldogs. We were at the top of the waiting list for months and Erica reached out every litter to see if we were finally ready for a bulldog. When we were, she was very easy to work with. Her knowledge on bulldogs is outstanding. We had many questions on the process and she always knew what was best for the puppy. We've had Penny formerly Blair for two months and she is very healthy, energetic, playful, and sweet. She is great with other people and dogs. We are so happy with our pup. When we are ready for bulldog 2, we will only consider Bruiser Bulldogs. Mitch C. Bowser was born April and is an integral part of our family. When we were first exploring English Bulldog breeders our biggest concern was the overall health of the dogs. We decided to work with Erica at Bruiser Bulldogs because we liked their focus on improving the breeds breathing abilities and the fact that the puppies are raised within her family environment before coming home with their new owners. Bowser also breaths clearly and our vet was impressed with his overall health from the moment we brought him home. All that said we know English Bulldogs have a predisposition to many health issues and that his current health can not predict the future. With that In mind its important to start with a breeder that open to answer any of your questions as Erica has ours, and that strongly believes in improving the breeds overall health profile. Adam B. My sister ended up finding Bruiser Bulldogs and we knew right away that they were the breeder for us. In September we ended up driving 9 hours to pick up two Bruiser bulldog puppies- one for my husband and I and one for my mom. Jackson and Penelope have been nothing but a joy. They are both very athletic and healthy. They are also HUGE snugglers and always want to be with you. It is an absolute pleasure having these two bullies in our lives! Erica is very knowledgeable about the breed. She is very hands on throughout the process and is just overall a kind and honest person to work with. With all that being said I cannot recommend Bruiser Bulldogs enough! Collyn C. One of the reasons we chose Bruiser Bulldogs was due to the claims about breeding for health. During our first visit at our vet's office, he told us that our pup was one of the healthiest English bulldogs he had ever seen. He is healthy, happy and social. Would recommend to anyone. Christina S. We seen our dog on their website and sent them an Email. Mitch called us and personally walked us through the process and made sure we had the right dog for our family. We couldn't be happier when we picked up our dog Ramsey, Erica made sure we had everything we needed and then some. They are truly amazing people who breed truly amazing dogs! Jim T. Free Bulldog Puppy Starter Kit! Size Medium Hip Dysplasia: This is a life-threatening genetically inherited disease caused by a defect in the joints of the hip bones. Fractures can also lead to hip dysplasia, and this state can be painful. There are therapies to cure this, but the dog might get lameness or arthritis if the condition worsens. Flatulence: Black and White English Bulldogs respire through their mouths, so they possess high levels of flatulence. Dogs are prone to obesity, so food intake has to be observed. This would generate a problem in breathing to the extent of total obstruction in breathing. Patellar Luxation: This condition is the slipping of the knee cap from the position in their legs. Some obvious signs include the dog kicking to set the knee cap back in its place while walking or running. Patellar luxation can be cured if the indications are mild or only one leg is affected. Juvenile Renal Dysplasia: This is a deficiency in the functioning of the kidney, transmitted genetically. There are no tests to identify this condition. Still, you can find symptoms such as frequent urination, weight loss , vomiting, excessive thirst, and lethargy in your dog. Dry Eye: Dry eye is a severe condition caused due to the deficient production of tears. The affected eye might look dry or have a blue haze. Therapies include teardrops or medication. Cherry Eye: The gland below the eyelid will swell, looking like a cherry. This situation might need surgery to eliminate the infected gland. Entropion: Eyelashes turn inward and your pet rubs his eyes incessantly due to irritation. Your Bulldog will need surgery to cure entropion. Portosystemic Liver Shunt: This is a situation in which the liver does not get a blood supply to filter it. As the name suggests, the blood that flows to the liver will be shunted. You can cure this disease through surgery. Glaucoma: Glaucoma is an eye condition that affects both dogs and humans and needs medical attention. Signs such as squinting, pain, watery eyes, and redness can indicate glaucoma, leading to blindness. Regular health tests can aid in recognizing and curing glaucoma at an early stage. It causes tartar build-up on the teeth, infection of the roots and gums, and in severe situations, loss of teeth and damage to the kidneys. Parasites: Black and White English Bulldogs can be infested with bugs, fleas, worms , and ticks that can get into their systems through contaminated soil, unclean water, or being bitten by an infected mosquito. It can also be transferred to humans. Symptoms include pain, discomfort, and even death. It would be ideal for feeding a puppy thrice a day and reducing it to twice daily as the dog matures. Black and White English Bulldogs need a nutritious diet and special care depending on their health. It is advised to consult a vet before forming a diet plan. Also, check the treats and calorie consumption as they are prone to obesity. They are not fit for severely cold climates either. However, they can adjust well to apartment living, and a backyard is not a necessity. A Black and White English Bulldog is the most suitable option if you can spend enough time with them, even by sleeping or sitting together. Because of their narrow hips, they face difficulty in giving birth naturally. Most of the Bulldogs will require a c-section for delivery without any significant danger. So, breeding an English Bulldog should be carefully done after genetically examining the dogs. And lastly, the ticked pattern is when spots or flecks of black fur are scattered on a mostly white-colored Bulldog. This is actually not on their coat but a pigment on their skin and it may worry some dog owners that their dog is developing an allergy or a skin affection. It is not considered a disease but a reaction to some conditions. The black spots on their skin may be a result of hyperpigmentation that may appear as they grow older. The color may vary from light brown to black and develops in rough areas of thickened and hairless skin. The common cause of this is sun exposure and aging. Constant friction can also cause dull patches in regions like the armpits and under the legs. Black White and brown English Bulldog English Bulldog Black and White and brown There are also English Bulldogs that have brown-colored fur combined with the black and white coat color. This is usually called the Black tri-color Bulldogs. Their eye rims, paw pads, and nose are usually black and the black color is usually interspersed throughout their body. The Black tri-color Bulldog also has some tan color on its face, legs, and chest. For some, the brown color is mixed with black and white brindle patterns. Save Big On Dog Essentials! Welcome to our pack! Black And White English Bulldog temperament and personality In spite of having a bad reputation, the English Bulldogs Black and White coat do not have any aggressive bones in their bodies. Black And White English Bulldogs despite being notorious for their stubborn personalities are calm, good-natured, and people-oriented. Yes, they are lazy but they make up for it by giving lots of affection to their human families. Yes, the English Bulldog White and Black coats can be a great addition to a family with kids and have a proven track record as great companions. And, because of their tendency for having a maternal instinct, the Black And White English Bulldogs are gentle and patient even with rowdy kids. Be it a game of tug-of-war or boisterously running around, they can tolerate whatever young children throw at them. However, the story is different when it comes to other pets. The best way to deal with this problem is to expose them to animals and other pets at a young age so they learn how to be more accepting of the presence of other pets and animals in the house. Black And White English Bulldog training White and Black English Bulldog is not the smartest, in fact, it is ranked number in the smartest dog breed category and 2nd in the most stubborn dog category. Thus, training can be a huge challenge. This is why patience, consistency, and lots of positive reinforcements doggie treats and hugs are essential for training. And, for training to be effective, short but sweet is the key. That means 5 to 10 minutes twice a day is enough. Black And White English Bulldog exercise requirement Belonging to the brachycephalic dog breed category, the Black and White English Bulldog does not need too much exercise. A 20 to 40 minutes walk is sufficient to prevent them from getting obese. Due to their small snouts, they can easily overheat or shiver with cold. Brushing with a soft bristle brush is enough to keep the coat looking fabulous.

Breeding Frenchies is a lot of work! It requires a lot of time, effort, and money to breed happy and healthy Frenchies. These breeders are what give French Bulldogs a bad rep. That certainly holds true when looking for a French Bulldog puppy. A high-quality, reputable breeder will conduct many tests to ensure your puppy is free of any preventable genetic health problems. A good breeder can minimize the risk of health issues Getting your French Bulldog from a reputable breeder can minimize the risk of your Frenchie having health issues such as deafness, hip dysplasia , respiratory problems, and more. Not to mention the heartache involved with dealing with a sick pup. Be wary of shady breeders All I know is that my worst nightmare is falling in love with my new Frenchie puppy only to come to find out he has a serious illness that the breeder failed to disclose to me. Consider Investing in Pet Insurance to save money If you are worried about the possibility of serious health issues , pet insurance is a great investment! French Bulldogs have been quickly rising in popularity — in fact, they just ranked 1 on the American Kennel Club rankings in .Why does everybody want a Frenchie?! I could go on all day. The French Bulldog can do it all Frenchies can lay on the couch all day with you or go out to explore the great outdoors! Frenchies are huge couch potatoes! Your Frenchie will be more than happy to travel where ever with you! However, that price can increase significantly, even into five figures, depending on the location and reputation of the breeder. Reproducing requires artificial insemination. These factors increase the investment for French bulldog breeders. The more investment a breeder makes into producing healthy high-quality dogs in good environments, the higher the price will be. The rarer the color is, such as blue, lilac or chocolate, the more you can expect to pay. Certain coat patterns, such as pied, merle or brindle, will also be more expensive. Female French bulldogs and those with blue eyes are pricier as well. Adopting through the French Bulldog Rescue Network is a more affordable way to acquire a new puppy or adult Frenchie. The French bulldog breed is exceptional with many rare characteristics that make them popular among dog owners. But there are also some challenges and things to watch out for. French Bulldog Size Fully grown French bulldogs average 12 inches tall. Adult females often weigh between 16 and 24 pounds, and males reach 20 to 24 pounds. Most French bulldogs will continue to gain weight until about 14 months old but stop gaining height between nine and 12 months. There are also mini Frenchies, also known as teacup French bulldogs. These are bred to be miniature versions of standard French bulldogs, weighing between five and 14 pounds. They typically shed in spring and fall, so you should increase coat brushing during that time to help reduce hair in your home. This can help you save on grooming costs. French Bulldog Appearance Along with breeds like English Bulldogs and pugs, French bulldogs are a brachycephalic breed, which means they have a shortened snout. Their faces are wrinkly and scrunched, giving them a distinct look, even as puppies. French Bulldog Colors French bulldogs come in many different coat colors. These include neutral colors — such as cream, gray, tan and black — as well as more rare colors like lilac, blue and chocolate. The rarer the color, the more expensive the price of a French bulldog will be. French Bulldog Temperament These pups are affectionate and playful, making them great companions. Training is recommended for French bulldogs since they can march to the beat of their own drum without guidance. Most Frenchies respond well to training, especially when treats are involved. Trainers believe French bulldogs understand commands but are moody and will respond as they feel like it. Frenchies are great family dogs, do well around other pets and prefer companionship. A companion will also allow you to leave them alone for longer periods of time without them getting frustrated. But, of course, another pet will come with its own costs. French Bulldog Activity Level Frenchies are not the best dog if you want a jogging companion. French Bulldog Life Expectancy French bulldogs have an average lifespan of 12 years if well taken care of. If they remain in great health, they can live as long as 15 years. Your veterinarian will periodically examine your Frenchie to ensure he or she is growing properly. Due to their flat faces and short necks, it can be difficult for French bulldogs to use standard feeding bowls. You can instead provide elevated dog food and water bowls to help your pet eat and drink more comfortably. Buying treats, toys or a comfortable dog bed can also help your Frenchie feel welcome in its new home. They were bred to be smaller versions of the larger bulldog and quickly became popular companions for Parisians living in small spaces. They have bat-like ears, can have a range of colors, and boast a short, smooth coat. They tend to weigh 28 pounds or less and are easily trainable. This is something to consider before bringing one into your home. The cost of a French bulldog varies based on where you buy it, as well as other unique factors about the dog. Purchasing a French bulldog from a breeder will typically cost more than adopting one from a shelter or rescue. How much does it cost to buy a French bulldog from a breeder? How much does it cost to adopt a French bulldog from a rescue? Sometimes, adopting a dog from a shelter or rescue organization is free. Why are French bulldogs so expensive? French bulldogs have long been one of the most popular dog breeds in the country. French bulldogs are also difficult to breed. They typically require artificial insemination and C-sections upon delivery. This can increase the cost for breeders, who pass those expenses onto the consumer via high prices. Factors that affect the price of a French bulldog Many factors can make a Frenchie — or any dog, for that matter — more expensive than the next. Some colors are very common, including white, cream, and black. Rare colors, like merle, blue, brindle, and lilac, are more unique and typically fetch a higher price. Gender: Female dogs usually cost more than males since they have the ability to produce future generations — and future income if you decide to sell any of her puppies. Bloodline and genetics: If a dog has parents or grandparents who've won shows, have other accolades, or were AKC-registered, this can increase their price. Dogs with health guarantees may also cost more. Breeder: The location and quality of a breeder — as well as the animals, methods, and facilities they use — can vary widely. You can expect a highly regarded, long-time breeder with a great reputation to charge more than someone with less experience breeding French bulldogs. Sometimes their price can be double that of a Frenchie in a common color like white or black. Boarding or pet sitting If you send your pup to doggie daycare, have them boarded while traveling, or hire a pet sitter, this will add to your ongoing costs. Ongoing classes may cost more than this, though. Pet insurance — if you decide to purchase it — may offset some of these costs, as well as other medical expenses. The American Kennel Club claims that Frenchies need coat grooming only once per month. What are some common French bulldog health problems? Hemivertebrae: Hemivertebrae can cause your dog to develop triangle-shaped vertebrae that can result in pain, weakness, and paralysis. Hip dysplasia: This is when the hip joint degenerates and no longer fits properly into the socket. It can often occur in Frenchies that are over-exercised. Patellar luxation: This condition occurs when the kneecap slips out of place. It can cause walking problems and arthritis. Your Frenchie may also develop issues outside of these breed-specific problems that may also need treatment. What is the best insurance plan for your Frenchie? Some pet insurance plans cover only accidents and injuries, while others include preventative care, dental care, vaccinations, and other services. Consider your lifestyle and what activities you plan to do with your Frenchie before selecting a plan. Additional coverages may cost more. Asking for referrals from friends, family members, or colleagues who have bought Frenchies is one place to start. This can help you gauge the conditions the dog will be born into and the genetic line they come from. You can also look out for the signs of a responsible dog breeder, as outlined by the Humane Society of the United States. Is a French bulldog the right dog breed for you? French bulldogs might be right for you if you can afford the potentially high initial investment and are willing to spend time playing and socializing with your pup, as they are affectionate, playful, and active animals. The American Kennel Club says this breed is good with young children, good with other dogs, and overall very trainable. French bulldog FAQs French bulldogs are a unique and popular breed. What is the life expectancy of a French bulldog? French bulldogs have a life expectancy of nine to 12 years. This is slightly less than the average dog, which lives an average of 10 to 13 years. Do French bulldogs bark a lot? French bulldogs are not big barkers. A short daily walk should be enough for this small breed, making them a good fit for apartment and city life, where yards and large lots can be hard to find. What is the cheapest French bulldog? Purebred dogs represent only a small portion of shelter animals, so you may find yourself with a mixed Frenchie if you adopt one. What is the most expensive Frenchie? The rarest Frenchies tend to be the most expensive. How much is a French bulldog worth? Related articles. Depending on where you live sorry California, it is expensive where you are! This could indicate the dog is coming from a puppy mill. You can read why you should avoid buying dogs from puppy mills here. But the popularity of the dog means there can be a lot of competition for the Frenchies that do need a home. There are a lot of factors that can influence price, and if you are looking for a show dog or a dog for breeding, you should expect to pay a lot more. Certain colors, which are desirable but genetically quite rare, can also push up the price. A brindle or black puppy will usually be at the lower end of the scale, but a breeder might ask a lot more for a platinum or blue fawn puppy. This is Micro, a perfect body specimen for a Frenchie. He also has a blue coat and orange eyes, which are quite rare in dogs. What About Mini Frenchies? Mini Frenchies, also known as Teacup Frenchies, are the same fantastic dog, but they are quite a bit smaller than usual. You can expect them to weigh just 5 to 14 pounds on average. Due to their smaller size, though, their bodies can be fragile, so it is important not to engage in rough play with them. These dogs are even harder to breed see below than standard French bulldogs, so they are also quite a bit more expensive. Why are they so expensive, then? One factor is high demand since they are a very desirable dog breed. But that is not the whole story, since Labs are also one of the most popular dog breeds. Health Problems One of the biggest factors is these dogs have a lot of health problems. Most of their health issues are related to their flat, brachycephalic faces similar to Pugs and American bulldogs , which makes them particularly prone to breathing issues and allergies. This unique facial structure can also affect the formation of their jaw, and the health of their eyes, and can even affect their healing from certain illnesses and injuries. On top of this, they can also be prone to hip dysplasia, kneecap shifts, and heat stress. Fortunately, breeders try to control these breed-specific issues. It is essential that responsible breeders do their best to control these conditions, which means DNA scanning, genetic testing, multiple trips to the vet, and paying extra close attention to the developing puppies. Of course, all of this comes with a cost. Breeding Problems The other big problem is that Frenchies are extremely hard to breed. As well as the operation itself is expensive, the mother and pups need extra care afterward. Plus, breeders need to give their mother dogs significantly longer to recuperate before they can think about breeding them again. On top of that, French bulldogs have small litters—usually just three puppies. It is very unusual for a Frenchie to have five or more puppies in a single litter. So, if you are looking for a French bulldog puppy, you can expect to be on a waiting list for several months before a puppy is available. As well as being expensive to buy, French bulldogs can be pretty costly to care for, again mostly because of their health problems. They will probably need regular trips to the vet, and insuring them can be expensive because they are known to have health issues. But what are some of the main costs that you can expect to incur when bringing home a new puppy? Supplies It can surprise pet parents just how many things you need to care for a new dog. For starters, your new pup will need a bed, toys, bowls, a collar, and a leash. A crate can also be a big expense if you choose to crate train. However, because crate training is not so common among French bulldogs, first-time owners might also want to consider some professional training classes. Food Food is one of the biggest neverending expenses for any dog. Puppy food is also a bit more expensive than adult food because of its high protein content. Ideally, your dog should be eating puppy food until they are about 9 months old. French bulldogs should be eating around 25 to 30 calories per pound of their body weight each day. You can read more about pet insurance for puppies here. They will usually only bark when there is something wrong, so it is worth paying attention when they do vocalize. This is one of the reasons why they make excellent apartment dogs. While French bulldogs are adorable, they are specifically bred for their appearance, and this has led to a lot of genetic issues that affect their health and can leave them in a lot of pain in their later years. Many people object to putting the health of an animal second to appearance and therefore object to buying French bulldogs and supporting the purebred breeding industry. In theory, if there was no demand for these dogs, this kind of exploitative breeding would stop. In practice, this is difficult to imagine, considering how popular the breed is. Can French bulldogs stay home alone? French bulldogs actually tolerate being left alone relatively well. However, all dogs need a lot of love and companionship, and no dog responds well to being left on their own for 10 hours a day five days a week. Dogs become members of the family, and if they are going to thrive, they need to be treated with that kind of attention. Are Frenchies hard to potty train? However, they are little dogs with small bladders. They also tend to gobble down their food, which means they can be prone to smelly gas expulsions. How much exercise does my Frenchie need? French bulldogs do well on just a 15 to minute vigorous walk each day. They are also quite playful, so they burn off energy just playing around as well. Are French bulldogs aggressive? Despite the reputation of bulldogs, Frenchies are not aggressive. They are friendly and get on well with people and other animals. However, all animals are a combination of nature and nurture, so they can learn aggressive habits if they are not properly cared for. Are Frenchies high maintenance? They can also be left alone without expecting too much trouble. On the other hand, their tendency towards breed-specific health issues does mean they need regular visits to the vet. They may need special medications for things like breathing issues, and in later life, they may need things like a special bed. The Verdict French bulldogs are excellent dogs. They are great little companions who will find it easy to live in your apartment with you, but they are also fun-loving and curious. While they are great dogs, they are also quite expensive. This is due to high demand and some pretty serious difficulties when it comes to breeding them. They have small litters, almost always delivered by c-section, and health screenings and vet visits are a big burden for breeders. If you want something special, such as a rare color, you should expect to pay a lot more. You can also expect them to be relatively expensive dogs to own because they do need regular and close contact with a good vet to maintain their health. At a glance, the French bulldog is: Highly intelligent and trainable Small, meaning it does well in fairly small apartments Expensive due to demand and how difficult they are to breed Prone to breed-specific health issues So, are they worth all this expense and trouble? We think they are. French bulldogs can be the ideal pet for first-time owners with limited space and time but a lot of love to give. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. Check out more of our favorites on our New Puppy Checklist. Colby Colby Morita has been raising and training guide and service dog puppies for over 13 years. Colby has been writing to the PuppyInTraining. Check out our French Bulldog Puppies What is included in our prices? We provide nanny service to all major US airports for an extra fee. Shipping to other countries is also possible, contact us for more info! PayPal and Stripe have payment insurance which means that they keep your money pending until you get the puppy. We get your money just after you have confirmed that your puppy has arrived in your arms safe and sound! Shots up-to-date worth USD Our pups receive all the necessary shots while they are with us: 1. Deworming worth 50 USD Our puppies are dewormed every two weeks from the age of 4 weeks old and they also get Simparica Trio against ticks, fleas and heartworms right before they leave. Anti-parasite treatment worth USD We give our puppies anti-parasite treatment against all parasites before they leave except for heart worms. Echocardiogram heart examination, worth 1, USD We do echocardiogram on our Frenchies and when we find the slightest chance of heart murmur in one of them, we rather cancel the adoption and find a loving home for them locally. Valer, French Bulldog puppy at TomKings Puppies Membership and right to post in the TomKings Frenchie Family closed Facebook group We created a Facebook group for our adopters where we answer their questions and they share their experiences with each other. We are a Family because we are connected by the love towards Frenchies and we are always there to help and support each other, as well as share valuable experiences and advice! Only TomKings Frenchie parents are allowed to post and ask from us or any other member in the group. Participation in TomKings Frenchie Meetups We organize Frenchie Meetups in major cities throughout the States where you can talk with other TomKings Frenchie owners and exchange advice while your Frenchies are playing with each other. Frenchie Love eBook worth .Lifetime Health Guarantee We give you a lifetime health guarantee on all genetic disorders which cause death, which means that we send you another puppy if your Frenchie dies. We have never had that so far since the parent dogs go through a rigorous selection process before the breeding program and our vet checks the puppies often. We know that Frenchie owners have a bunch of questions about feeding, raising, training, etc. Our goal is to have only happy and healthy puppies so we will always be there to answer your questions! Lifetime vet assistance Frenchie owners have a lot of questions about the health of their puppies and most of the time they run to their vet right away and leave a fortune there for nothing. We even tell you whether you need to visit your vet at all! Health certification TomKings Frenchies are examined strictly before they leave for their new homes and we give you a health certificate which can be used if you want to have insurance for your puppy which we highly recommend. Exceptional care We treat every puppy as a family member from the moment they are born. We believe that the secret of having socialized and healthy Frenchie puppies is spending time with them all day long and letting them run and play in the backyard. Potty training It is crucial how puppies are trained at the beginning of their lives. At TomKings Puppies we are focusing not only on their health but their proper training as well. We start potty training for them so that you have a much easier job! Ultimate Guide.

Look no further! This collection features high-quality images that are designed to meet your needs. Whether you're working on a digital or print project, these images are available in JPG, AI, and EPS file formats, ensuring their versatility for use across several mediums. At the heart of every design project is the need for quality and visually-striking images. German shepherd cartoon vector illustrations perfectly suit this purpose. This collection contains several different illustrations, from fun and playful depictions to more realistic illustrations. These images are ideal for use in any project that calls for the unmistakable allure of a German shepherd. What are Vector Images? Vector images are those that are not made up of squares, but rather of shapes that are defined by mathematical equations. As a result, vector images have several advantages over raster images, such as the ability to be resized without losing quality. German Shepherd cartoon vector images can be used in a variety of settings. For example, they are perfect for use on posters, signs, brochures, and other marketing materials promoting dog-related products and services. They are also suitable for use on websites, social media platforms, and blogs, where they will add a dash of personality and interest to your content. First, consider the context of the project and determine whether a playful or more serious depiction of the German shepherd is more appropriate. Then, choose an illustration that is tailored to your specific requirements. If you are using the images for commercial purposes, ensure that you have secured the proper licensing rights. Lastly, do not forget to resize the images if necessary, as vector images can be resized without losing clarity. Conclusion German Shepherd cartoon vector images are a must-have for any project that requires visual appeal. With this collection, you get access to several high-quality illustrations that you can use in a variety of contexts. Whether you are designing marketing materials, creating social media graphics, or adding visual interest to a blog post, these images are an excellent choice. When used correctly, they will add depth and charm to your project while enhancing its overall appeal. You may find it easier to follow the step-by-step drawings below the video. The new lines in each step are shown in red, so you'll know exactly what to draw next. You may want to open the video in a new tab and use both drawing methods. Take your time and draw at your own pace. Written step-by-step video tutorial: For the first few steps, don't press down too hard with your pencil. Use light, smooth strokes to begin. Step 1: Draw two small ovals for the cartoon German shepherd puppy's eyes. Sketch lightly at first to get the shapes right. Space out the eyes. Don't draw them too close together. Shade in the ovals but leave a couple of circles blank inside each oval to represent glare. The eye on the right should be a tiny bit smaller than the eye on the left. Step 2: Below the eye on the right, draw a small sideways oval for the nose. Make the bottom edge of the nose a bit pointy instead of curved. Shade in the dog's nose but leave a thin strip blank at the top for shine. Step 3: Draw a curved line on the right side for the muzzle. The German shepherd's muzzle starts to the right of the nose, then curves down and to the left. Draw a short, curved line for the mouth near the bottom of the muzzle. Step 4: To the right of the eyes, draw a line that curves up and to the left for the front of the puppy's head. The top edge of the head should be high above the eyes. Use jagged lines at the top for fur. Step 5: On the top, left side of the head, draw a big, triangle-like shape for the German shepherd puppy's first ear. Within the ear, on the right, draw a long line for structure. At the bottom, draw some jagged lines for fur.

We have answers. Just start by typing in a search for a French Bulldog Albuquerque or something similar, then find a pup you love the look of, connect with the breeder, and take it from there. In no time at all, you could be meeting your new dream puppy! What sort of character traits do French Bulldogs have? If you are looking for French Bulldog puppies for sale Albuquerque, these little dogs are a lot of fun. They are super cute, very friendly, and a bit goofy too. Why do breeders charge more for French Bulldogs? French Bulldogs are quite special dogs. They have narrow hips that make natural reproduction difficult, so they have to be artificially inseminated, and pups need to be delivered by C-section. There is more work and skill involved for French Bulldog breeders in Albuquerque, which leads to higher prices. Can I go and pick up my Frenchie puppy in person? All the Albuquerque French Bulldog breeders and companies in our network are experts at arranging transport for pups. You can just meet it at your nearest major airport! If you find your puppy nearby, make arrangements with the breeder to work out the best way to pick it up. Why should I not just get a dog from a shelter instead? While shelters can be a great option, they are not always ideal for people looking for French Bulldog puppies for sale in Albuquerque. But we are not anti-shelter, and the important thing is that you get your dog from a humane source. All the French Bulldog breeders Albuquerque in our network go through a strict vetting process to ensure they are qualified and experienced. They also provide all the details about your new French Bulldog for sale in Albuquerque along with its health and behavioral history, so you can be sure we take transparency seriously. Will one walk a day be enough for my puppy? Take them out once a day, and make sure they get some playtime back at home, and this should help to ensure your dog stays healthy. How can I be sure my new puppy will be in good health? You want to know that your puppy is in good health when you are choosing French Bulldog puppies Albuquerque, and the businesses and breeders in our network will provide a complete health check covering ears, eyes, teeth, and everything else. However, you should still take your dog to your vet for an initial checkup when it arrives. Many people with pets look for French Bulldog puppies in Albuquerque. These friendly little dogs tend to get on well with other pets, which is one reason French Bulldogs for sale Albuquerque are so popular. Just make sure you are there to supervise them, and soon they will all be the best of friends. Will I have to groom my Frenchie? Most dogs need grooming, and Albuquerque French Bulldogs for sale are no exception. Just give them a regular brush and a bath to keep their coats looking and feeling great, and that should be fine. Questions about French Bulldog puppies for sale in New Mexico? We have answers. How does French Bulldog puppies for sale in New Mexico work? French Bulldogs New Mexico were bred in England to be companion dogs, and were eventually bred further in France, giving them their name! Why are French Bulldogs so expensive? Most breeds of dogs are bred naturally. However, French Bulldogs in New Mexico have to be bred by artificial insemination by veterinarians who are trained for this. The French Bulldog breeders in New Mexico, businesses and companies also need to take their Frenchies to the vet so that their French Bulldog puppies in New Mexico can be delivered by C-section. This is quite a process, which makes Frenchies a more expensive breed. How does Uptown work? Just hop on board and look through the selection of French Bulldog puppies for sale New Mexico that the New Mexico French Bulldog breeders, businesses and companies in our network have on offer. Then choose the Frenchie you like, and travel arrangements will soon be made! How does Uptown Puppies view transparency when it comes to breeding puppies? Not all pet stores in your area offer purebred New Mexico French Bulldog puppies for sale or designer puppies. How do I know that my puppy will be healthy? All the breeders, businesses and companies in the Uptown Puppies network give their French Bulldog puppies for sale in New Mexico thorough health checks before sending them off to you. Is it enough to walk my dog, or do they need more exercise? Still, it must get a lot of time outside in the sun playing, walking and running for its mental health as well. Do you recommend specific food for my dog? French Bulldogs for sale New Mexico need to get the best nutrition in their bodies to keep their organs functioning well, and their brains functioning optimally. What is the difference between a purebred dog and a mixed breed dog? A New Mexico French Bulldog for sale is a purebred breed. This is done so that their temperaments, personalities and looks stay in their bloodline from litter to litter, and generation to generation. What is the best way to train my French Bulldog? New Mexico French Bulldogs for sale are intelligent and need special kind of training. Second, you must give a lot of physical praise and rewards. Third, you must introduce a crate. Fourth, you must socialize your puppy and lastly, command training sessions must be short. Are French Bulldogs hypoallergenic?

Now in Indianapolis area, Indiana! We have Top European bloodline German Shepherd puppies from titled and health tested parents raised in our home to yours! We breed West German showlines and West German working lines. Phone: Email: [email protected] Our fall litter is here! Ready to go home in October we have 3 beautiful males available! Training dogs professionally since and breeding German shepherd puppies since , we have relocated to give an even better life for our beloved dog family and to be closer to our training club to better title our dogs! Located in the Indianapolis Indiana metropolitan area we are nestled on a beautiful plot of 10 acres in the quiet country. The dogs absolutely love it here and so do we! Here at Aus Gerstbrei German shepherds, our dogs happiness and well being is very important to us and we love beautiful, healthy, stable temperament dogs. We only breed from health tested and titled parents to ensure that our families get the absolute best puppies we can provide for them. We also keep from our own program and train ourselves so we know what we are breeding and what their strengths and weaknesses are so we can choose appropriate mating partners to make our dogs even better. Improving the breed is very important to us. .We fly all over the world to the best studs that we may find the best suitable partners for our girls. We breed black and red West German Showlines and sometimes will use some West German working lines in our program. I grew up with dogs and was always fascinated with things you could teach them and how much love an animal could offer to a human. In my adult life I originally started working with rescue dogs out of college, and helping foster and rehabilitating them which was a very rewarding experience and taught me a lot, especially patience! As I worked my career as an artist I also became fascinated with the sport of IGP to bring a dog to its highest point of drive and have control and such a trusting obedience relationship with them. I had started hunting for my first IGP dog and had a very hard time coming up with dogs with good health and good temperament from breeders. I had a dog but he lacked the qualities to get beyond a BH which we worked hard for and developed many health issues. I had then decided to get exactly what I wanted in a dog I would pursue breeding my own and start my own bloodline. Families are my biggest client so the need for a stable dog that can settle is very important when breeding future generations. I am still a huge supporter of rescue and I do still accept board and train clients from time to time when we are not preparing for trials or raising a litter. Our prices reflect on the hard work, training, and expensive titling and health testing we do. If you can not pay for a well bred dog from tested and titled parents we highly recommend checking out your local reputable German Shepherd rescue. Some great dogs can sometimes find their way into rescue at no fault of their own. We are located about one hour from Indianapolis, Indiana and also about two hours from Louisville, Kentucky. Please call or email to inquire about trained dogs, German shepherd puppy litters, or about our board and train program. We are German Shepherd breeders and trainers in Indiana. German Shepherds for sale in Indiana Regis Regal Specializes in providing world class German Shepherd puppies and trained adult dogs Serving Indiana with german shepherds since With over 30 years experience in the breeding and training of world-class German Shepherds from some of the top bloodlines out of Germany, here at Regis Regal German Shepherds we've been very proud to have sold our puppies and adult dogs to the residents of Indiana. We're a small family run operation with our main training and breeding facilities based in Spring Grove, Illinois. Because of the quality and pedigree of our German Shepherds there's been a demand for our dogs all over the world. The owner, Cynthia Kelly, has a lifetime of experience in creating the perfect family companion, service dog or therapy dog. Because of the lack of top quality German Shepherd breeders in some parts of the United States, we've carefully set ourselves up so that we can send our dogs direct to your home by use of a private courier service. German Shepherd Breeders in Indiana There are a number of great German Shepherd breeders in Indiana, from Indianapolis to Evansville, but have you considered looking further afield for the perfect puppy? At Regis Regal German Shepherds we produce a select number of puppies at any one time, and take the utmost care when raising and training them ready for ownership. You should not forget that when it comes to buying a puppy you also need to be mindful of other costs outside of the purchase or adoption fee. Send us a message or give us a ring on .Emotional support dogs are suited for both children and adults and have the ability to work with their owners in all types of locations. We have placed many dogs with children and teenagers in Indiana that suffer from anxiety, depression, PTSD, and manic disorders. Service dogs provide a physical service to their owners. We have been incredibly successful in providing service dogs to children afflicted with Autism and Asbergers, as our dogs can help to enhance the verbal skills of non-verbal Autistic children and support their overall way of communicating. Some of our previous placements our dog courier service - we ship to your door in Indiana! You might find this a bit hard to believe but we actually ship right to your door, wherever you are based in the US! Such is the demand for one of our dogs we decided it would make things a lot easier for our customers if we could hand-deliver them right to you. For those people in need of a top class GSD, and who can't get to our premises, this is a bit of a lifesaver. We make use of a private courier service whereby they come to us and pickup the dog in their vehicle before making the journey to your home. Our driver is well trained in the handling and care of your dog on the trip, and due to their temperament our dogs always enjoy the journey! On rare occasions our dogs have flown out to their destination, again accommpanied by one of the Regis Regal team to ensure for a very smooth and calm trip. We also go through a very thorough process to make sure our dogs are going to the right kind of owner - at the end of the day it's really important that we can rest easy at night knowing they'll be going to someone that's going to love them as much as we do. Because of COVID we've held plenty of online meetings where you can ask us any questions about our dogs, and you can even get to meet-and-greet them virtually! Reviews from Customers based in IN We like to think we've made a lot of people in Indiana happy over the years that we've been in business. Take a look below at some of the feedback we've received to date. You can find more reviews of ours here too. Her staff is responsive, caring and provides guidance every step of the way. I'm so thankful for her and her guidance. As you can imagine this can change quite regularly - so please send us a message below, or give us a call on .We look forward to hearing from you! Your name. Regular and Long Coats available. Our pups always have their 1st vaccines, are de- wormed, and are very well socialized. Fed high quality diet. Over 35 years experience with German Shepherds. We are a smaller kennel with high quality dogs thoughtfully bred. Also Therapy Dog International Testing and nursing home visits. My focus has been to breed beautiful, healthy, and easily trained dogs. German Shepherds are naturally protective and make excellent family guardians, but do require that you take the time to train them well. I am a Registered Vet Tech, and RN, and as such I have a thorough background knowledge of many potential health issues. The German Shepherd breed has many health and temperament problems, and there are no perfect dogs — but I try hard to avoid and weed out the issues I find. It brings me great satisfaction when I get pictures and stories of my pups that turned out well. Micro chipping is also available. I will assist you via phone or email with continuing questions and concerns regarding the pups and training, and of course love to hear brags. Carla Eikelberg R. We Are Dedicated! We simply love German Shepherds! As one of the premier reputable German Shepherd breeders indiana has, we focus on healthy GSD puppies for sale that are exceptional quality. From their amazing working dog traits to their loving and compassionate companion dog personality, we love German Shepherds and have dedicated our lives to the betterment of the breed. Full blooded, sable, solid black, silver, no matter what we love this breed! We are also passionate about training in a variety of working areas including obedience, puppy training and basic training. You have many choices when it comes to who you adopt your new German Shepherd puppy from! We are honored to know that so many people choose us because we believe in healthy, happy and beautiful GSD puppies. From our health clearances to our excellent pedigrees, we take pride to knowing our German Shepherds are top of the line! So no matter if you are searching for a German Shepherd Breeder in Indiana, Michigan or Ohio, we hope to earn your business through honesty, integrity and ethical breeding practices! Puppy Links.

Other reasons Golden Retrievers may eat grass include boredom and canine instinct. This article may contain affiliate links and loyalgoldens may earn a commission if a purchase is made. Unlock your goldens natural intelligence and see just how quickly problem behaviors disappear. This is the best at home dog training I've ever used! Veterinarians believe Golden Retrievers eat grass for a few key reasons, including helping with digestion, suffering from intestinal worms, pica, stress, and simply because they just like the taste and feel of it in their mouths. So, it is unlikely that your pup will eat grass if he or she is feeling sick. More likely is that eating the grass is what led your Golden to be sick and vomit in the first place. More surprisingly, only a quarter or so of dogs will eat grass and then throw up. Most dogs who eat grass will digest it, just like we do with leafy greens. Then, you can identify whether the issue is mild or is something to be concerned about. A fiber deficiency will make it hard for your pup to digest their food, go to the bathroom, and perform other necessary bodily functions. Some Golden Retrievers may suffer from a fiber deficiency, and as we humans know, the easiest way to get more fiber is to eat more greens. WebMD for Pets reports that a family with a miniature poodle was having trouble keeping their pup from eating grass and throwing up every single day. The dog did this for seven years, until a vet intervened and put the pup on a high-fiber diet. The dog never ate grass again. Hookworms can kill young dogs, so if you suspect their grass-eating behavior is the result of a parasite, get them to the vet immediately. In addition to eating grass, a Golden Retriever or other dog with an intestinal parasite may also have diarrhea which could be bloody , a change in appetite, be throwing up often, suffer from weight loss, or have a rough and dry coat. In some dogs, you can spot tapeworms in their stool. Tapeworms look like small grains of rice. Boredom, Stress, or Other Distress Your Golden Retriever may just want your attention and will eat grass in an attempt to get it. In addition, your pup may just be bored, stressed, or upset about something. Most dogs will stop chomping down on weeds and grass once their owner moves outside to accompany them. These deficiencies can be in minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients, and could cause your Golden Retriever to look for the nutrition they need elsewhere, like in dirt, feces, wood, weeds, and grass. Golden Retrievers have evolved into the domesticated pet we know today, but dogs used to survive on their own in the wild. They learned to fill their nutritional needs on their own by scavenging. So, your Golden Retriever may be eating grass as part of a behavior that dates to when they were wild and had to hunt their own meals. As we know, Golden Retrievers love to put things in their mouth, and grass is no exception. They may like the taste and texture, especially of fresh grass and weeds. In this case, there is no real problem and your Golden is just enjoying himself. Not all Golden Retrievers will get sick from eating grass, but for the 25 percent or so who do, their vomiting is likely caused purely by stomach irritation. The fibrous grass can be difficult to break down for some pups. If your dog ate grass while out on a walk or somewhere unfamiliar, the grass could have been treated with toxic fertilizers, pesticides, or other chemicals. These toxins can be extremely dangerous for your dog. If they show any signs of distress take them to the vet right away. Grass could also harbor parasites from other animal feces, which could make your Golden Retriever sick down the road. Many houseplants will also make your Golden Retriever sick if eaten. Be sure you know which houseplants are dangerous for dogs. There is a slight chance your Golden Retriever will get sick from eating grass, but most dogs can digest grass without issue. Discover how to train your Golden Retriever by playing games : 21 games to play with your Golden that will make them smarter and better behaved! If they do, your dog will likely feel fine afterward. However, if, after your dog ingests grass or weeds, you notice a change in behavior or excessive vomiting, take your pet to the vet right away. Depending on why you suspect your Golden Retriever is eating grass, there are several steps to take to curb the behavior. If you suspect your dog is suffering from a nutritional deficiency or pica, add supplements or change their food to something that is more balanced. Or replace their grass chewing with an engaging chew toy instead. Use treats to reward your pup for listening and keep moving if they attempt to snack on grass. You can also grow your own grass patches in your yard using pet-safe fertilizers. Conclusion In conclusion, your Golden Retriever is likely eating grass for a reason, and it is your job to determine if that reason is harmless or harmful. Most dogs will not get sick from ingesting grass, but even if they do, they should be fine shortly afterward. If your pup continues to display worrying behavior, consult with your vet immediately. What you suspect may not even be the right reason why your golden retriever eats grass. Your Golden Retriever may be bored, hungry, or needs more nutrients in his body! Is it normal for my Golden Retriever to eat grass? This kind of behavior can be corrected through training, meal adjustments, and encouragement. Your dog will eventually stop eating grass over time. However, did you know that almost all dogs eat grass every once in a while? Experienced pet parents who allow their dogs to go out or have their dogs stay outside know this. They know that dogs can sometimes have the urge to nibble on some grass. Dogs, especially the Golden Retriever dog breed, are very expressive. These can actually be a number of things. If your Golden Retriever is eating grass, it is most likely because he or she is hungry. It could also be because there is a certain patch of grass that smells interesting to them. That exploration will usually lead them to use all their senses — sight, smell, touch, then taste. Which is why your Golden Retriever will feel compelled to eat grass in the first place. Let us delve deeper into the reasons why your Golden Retriever eats grass. Why does my Golden Retriever eat grass? A lot of pet parents who own Golden Retrievers and other kinds of dogs have also asked the same question because it happens quite a lot among dogs of all sizes. As I stated earlier, there could be a number of reasons why your Golden Retriever eats grass. After exploring the possible reasons why your Golden Retriever eats grass, we will also explore the different ways for you to help them stop munching on grass. I have a deep love for Golden Retrievers. In my several years of owning one, I have come to know everything that makes my beloved pets tick. I have learned that not all dogs are the same because each one has his or her own special traits, unique behavior, and quirky personality. Some Golden Retrievers may not even attempt to eat grass in their entire lifetime. However, it does not mean that there is something broken with your Golden Retriever if he or she does indeed eat grass. The act of eating grass could just be your dog trying to tell you something. Of course, since dogs cannot speak, they will try to convey their thoughts and feelings through other means. Without further ado, let me share with you the possible reasons why your dog eats grass. Your Golden Retriever is Bored The very first reason as to why your Golden Retriever could be eating grass is because he or she is bored. There are many medium-sized dogs who are very energetic. That includes Golden Retrievers. This means that when they run out of things to do, they will be easily stimulated by almost everything in their surroundings. When their interest has been piqued, they might start chewing on things. That includes things like little bugs, your furniture, your shoes, and if your Golden Retriever has access to go outside — grass. So how exactly do you help a Golden Retriever who eats grass because he or she is bored? It is very simple. A lot of pet owners wish that boredom is the reason why they eat grass. After all, boredom is easy to cure. Make sure that your Golden Retriever is distracted and entertained by things that are healthy to him or her. That will usually end up in them chewing on the grass. The activities you can distract them with are buying them several chew toys. Chew toys are great, not only for stopping them from eating grass because they are bored, but it stops them from destructive behavior around the house. They are relatively cheap to buy. You can purchase these chew toys easily in your nearest department store, pet store, or even online. Exercise also keeps your dog from chewing on grass. This is a fun activity that will allow you and your pet Golden Retriever to bond. Exercise does not have to be a chore! By playing simple games like fetch, that alone will already distract your Golden Retriever to stop eating grass. Our dogs, especially high-energy dogs like Golden Retrievers, like to give in to their exploratory tendencies when their interest calls for it. This curiosity can lead to a lot of places and activities. These places and activities can be attempting to squeeze through a hole in your backyard fence, digging up the ground , or licking and chewing random objects. The most that you can do is wait for him or her to grow out of this phase. You will find that your Golden Retriever will like exploring when he or she is still a puppy. I highly suggest that if your Golden Retriever is an inside dog, try taking him or her for a walk every now and then. That way, they will be able to get acquainted with different things in nature like other animals, dirt, and yes, even grass. High energy dogs like to be included in activities that will help them expend their energy. They will naturally get over this phase with time. Your Golden Retriever is Hungry Another reason why your Golden Retriever could be eating grass is because he is hungry. It is pretty normal for dogs of all sizes and ages to try munching on things that smell like food. One of those things is grass. At most, eating grass also has the chance to give your Golden Retriever a stomach ache or help it with digestion. This stomach ache will not lead to any life-threatening diseases, but make sure that you successfully prevent your dog from eating too much of the stuff. Why, you ask? That is because grass is mostly made up of fiber. However, I have realized that Golden Retrievers usually eat grass because they are being playful. You will rarely find a Golden Retriever who chooses to eat grass because they are hungry. Sometimes, they eat grass simply because they like how grass tastes. For that reason, you should not be alarmed or wary. It is fairly easy for you to help your dog who enjoys eating grass. When you see that he or she is munching on grass, try offering their favorite snack so that they will choose the snack instead. Alternatively, you can also try to add more food to their bowls during mealtime. Your Golden Retriever Needs more Nutrients The human body will try to communicate that it is lacking in nutrients through different ways. If you need more water, your lips will become dry and flaky. It is thus a sign that you need to drink more water. If they are lacking in certain nutrients, their bodies will try looking for it in the edible items that they find in their surroundings. As I mentioned earlier, grass has high fiber content. Fiber is an important nutrient because it significantly improves the digestive system both in humans and other mammals. In order to help your Golden Retriever with a fiber deficiency, you can look for dog food that is high in fiber. There are people who believe that when a Golden Retriever eats grass, they will throw up. However, your dog may be throwing up because of a different stomach-related problem. There are currently no proven theories that grass will make your Golden Retriever throw up. The chances of your Golden Retriever throwing up after eating grass is very low. However, I do suggest that you investigate the other reasons why your dog is throwing up. That way, you can immediately give him or her the proper care and treatment that they might need. If you see that your Golden Retriever is having stomach problems, bring them to the nearest veterinarian clinic and have them checked. After the proper diagnosis, the proper medication will be able to bring your dog back to normal. How do I stop my Golden Retriever from eating grass? I have also gathered the different ways for you to be able to stop your Golden Retriever from eating grass. After making these changes, you can be sure that your Golden Retriever will not eat grass again. They may or may not respond well to what you have provided them. Generally, the Golden Retriever dog breed is a smart and loyal breed. They love to please their pack leaders, masters, and pet parents. As long as the correct method is employed, you can always get your dog to stop doing the behavior that is bad for him. But let me remind you that when your Golden Retriever does eat grass, it is not entirely a bad thing. He or she may just be trying to tell you that he or she is hungry and would like a snack. Simply adding more food to his or her dog bowl will do the trick. Meal Adjustments The first on this list of helping your Golden Retriever to stop eating grass is to adjust his or her meals. Remember, one of the reasons why your dog is eating grass in the first palace is that he or she is hungry. By eating grass, your Golden Retriever is attempting to fulfill this deficiency and trying to satiate his or her hunger. To counter this, you want to make the proper meal adjustments. Alternatively, you can look for a dog food that has a lot of protein content in it. Proteins will help keep your dog full until the next meal. Additionally, you can also give your Golden Retriever some healthy snacks if ever you find them munching on some grass. This will also attract them away from eating grass. In order for you to help your dog who has a fiber deficiency, you can look for a different kind of dog food. The dog food has to have a high fiber content. Fiber is also a good way for your dog to cleanse his or her digestive system. Train your Golden Retriever Training your Golden Retriever to stop eating grass is the most efficient way to get him or her to stop the bad behavior totally. If your Golden Retriever is particularly stubborn, a good training session is needed. Let me teach you how to train your dog to come to you when you want to summon him or her. The urge for him or her to eat the treats should be stronger than his urge to eat grass. There are many kinds of treats that you can work with. Step 4: Repeat the Process until Successful Chances are, your Golden Retriever will respond to the training quite well. However, you should repeat the process until he or she responds to you without the treat. By telling your Golden Retriever to come to you whenever they are eating grass will stop them. Otherwise, they might just continue to eat grass as they please. To remedy this, you should find ways to entertain your dog. There are quite a lot of ways for you to do this. Exercise is a great way for your Golden Retriever to stay distracted. This is actually one of the most recommended ways because it not only stops your dog from eating grass, but it also keeps them healthy. Another way for you to entertain your Golden Retriever is to play with them. As long as you buy them toys that they can chew, they will find that a lot more entertaining than eating grass. I suggest chew toys that squeak whenever your Golden Retriever bites into it. You can buy those at a cheap price online or at your nearest pet stores. The more colorful and the more squeaky it is, the more that your Golden Retriever will enjoy it. I quickly realized that playing with my Golden Retriever is the best way to distract them from eating grass. He loves leaping in the air and catching it with his mouth. These kinds of physical activities give me and my dog a moment to bond, exercise, and have fun. There are Golden Retrievers who also prefer cuddling instead of being active. By simply letting them outgrow this phase, they will be able to stop eating grass. For example, if they are bored and choose to chew grass, then it can be considered as a phase. But if they are chewing because they are trying to tell you that they need more food, then the correct thing to do in that situation is to adjust their meals. Your Golden Retriever will display other forms of boredom. If you notice that your Golden Retriever is chewing more things than he should, it is likely that he is hungry or needs more nutrients in his body. There are other things that dogs do when they are bored. They tend to become more destructive like digging around in your backyard or sometimes they will attempt to dig inside the house , being loud by barking and howling, and zooming around your home for seemingly no reason at all. However, remember that there is always a reason for everything that your Golden Retriever does. There are a number of health-related reasons that can easily be corrected by adjusting their meals. Spending time with your dog and entertaining him will also help him stop eating grass. As their pet parent, you must pay attention to what your dog is trying to communicate with you. That is one of the first steps to being a responsible pet parent to your Golden Retriever. Did you find this article useful? Why Do Dogs Eat Grass? Did you know that it is quite common for dogs to eat grass? But, why is that so? There are a few reasons why your furry friend is munching on grass. Research backs that up. Some experts believe that dogs compensate for a low-fiber diet by munching on grass to improve their digestion and have healthy bowel movements. Others believe that dogs like eating grass to eat worms. The chances are that your dog might simply like the way grass tastes! You never know. In some cases, Pica is triggered by a nutrient deficiency in dogs. This is one question that almost all dog owners have. Is eating grass safe for my dog? Should I stop my dog from eating grass? This has worked out rather well for most people. Experts believe that grazing in dogs is not harmful or something that you need to be worried about. This could lead to a lot of problems down the line. So, stop your dog from eating treated grass. Did we cover everything you needed to know on the topic? The reasons include the following: Relieve themselves of gastrointestinal upset Using it to add bulk to their stool when eating a low-fiber diet Boredom Pica disorder The dog just likes how the grass tastes! However, we do recommend you stop your dog from eating grass laced with pesticides, insecticides, and other chemicals that may be harmful to them. Do you have any questions or concerns? More Health. By: Author Jennifer Seegmiller Seeing your fur baby scarf something considered inedible can be very alarming. It can make you question why on earth are they doing it and is it going to cause problems with their health. Rest assured you are not alone in this worry. Many other dog owners say their dogs have this problem as well. It could also be a combination of all these things. Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. We only recommend high-quality products that are used and recommended by real owners. If you use these links to buy something we earn a small commission. Why does my Golden Retriever eat grass? There are several reasons to consider why your Golden Retriever might be drawn to the green stuff. Here are a few things to consider. Boredom — Golden Retrievers are outgoing and playful, they thrive on interaction and games. If not given the proper attention or exercise then they may turn to other behaviors to fill their time. These behaviors can include eating grass or other inedible things. Looking for more fiber — Dogs are Omnivorous meaning they eat meat and veggies. You can try giving your dog some spinach or broccoli instead. They like the way it feels — The texture and taste of it could be enticing to some pooches especially the adventurous Golden Retriever who is always looking for new ways to explore and play. They are feeling sick — This is probably the explanation for grass-eating most people think of first, but it is rarely the real reason. It has long been thought that dogs eat grass when they have an upset stomach to make themselves throw up. There has been newer research showing that if your dog is eating grass it most likely does not indicate they are sick. However, there still are enough that this applies to that it needs to be looked at. If your Golden Retriever is showing any other symptoms like lack of appetite for things they normally eat, diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, or other signs that they are not themselves they could be eating grass because they are sick. Take them to your vet. Should you be worried? Of the list of non-food items your dog is munching on grass is probably the least concerning. They Like the texture- Sticks, in particular, provide dogs with a great texture as they rip it into pieces and chew. Chewing might be making his mouth feel better temporarily but long term it is probably making the problem worse. Curiosity — Dogs especially Puppies use their mouth to explore and figure out the world around them. It could cause them to pick something up in their mouth and accidentally swallow it. There may also be something that was dropped in the dirt or gravel that they find to be rather tasty. Medical Issues — Some dogs who suffer from a condition called Anemia low blood count will try to look for minerals in the dirt that may help them with their condition. Yes, Sticks and Rocks are very much a problem and can become very dangerous if your Golden Retriever gets one stuck in its intestines causing a blockage. They could also cause your dog to chip or lose its teeth. Some sticks or wood pieces can also be poisonous to dogs such as Buckeye, Chestnut, and Oak. Acorns as well contain chemicals that can be very dangerous to your dog and cause poisoning if swallowed or eaten. Golden Retrievers are very playful and as their name states, they love to retrieve things for you. Bring a stick back to you while playing fetch is just fine. There is a big difference between playing with a stick and chewing on or eating a stick! As long as you are engaged and watching your dog you should be fine. If your dog has eaten any of these things you should consult your vet immediately. They will most likely need to do tests and run diagnostic images to see how bad the problem is. Ok, so this one is definitely the one that causes the biggest gag reflex! Especially when you unknowingly let your pup give you a big fat kiss then get a whiff of that awful nasty poop breath yes this has actually happened to me! A study of canine behavior has shown that dogs are scavengers, and that includes scavenging for poop. They eat it to keep their den clean — Mothers of puppies nurture and care for their young by eating their puppies poop. This is a natural instinct for dogs. Seeing their mother do this teaches them to eat their poop to keep their sleeping areas clean and free from parasites. Behavioral issues — If your Golden Retriever is not getting enough attention or is experiencing a lot of anxiety you may notice the poop eating getting worse. Being left alone for a long time can make your dog more likely to eat their poop. Also, harsh punishments for potty training mistakes may encourage your dog to eat their poop in order to hide the evidence. To get a reaction from you — Golden Retrievers are very smart! If you think your dog is eating their poop just to get a reaction from you then you are probably right. If this is the case try to stay calm and ignore the behavior rather than give in to the tirade that they are trying to illicit. Lack of right nutrients in their diets — Golden Retrievers require a delicate balance of protein and carbs. If their diet is not quite balanced they will go looking for those nutrients in unsavory places. It becomes problematic for your pup when your dog eats poop from another animal that has intestinal parasites or other illnesses. This makes it almost certain that your dog will get them as well. If you notice that your dog has a habit of poop eating then you should be sure to have them on some good worming preventative as well as talk to your vet about any other problems this may have caused. This can often be a lot of work and hard to keep up with so is more often than not a temporary solution. But starting with this while you work towards more long term solutions such as training is key. This will give you clues on how to attack the problem from multiple angles. Train them the leave it command — This is an important command for any dog to learn. Dogs from a young age are very curious and want to chew on or pick up anything they can in their mouth. Provide them with other options — Giving your dog something else to chew or snack on that is more enticing than the naughty things can help reinforce the patterns of behavior that you would like to see. You can even try raw carrots make for a good chew toy. Any poop that he could find he would scarf it down. My brother changed his food to a higher quality higher protein food like this one link to Amazo and it was like magic, Nico stopped eating poop almost completely. Give them plenty of exercise and mental stimulation — A bored Golden Retriever is a recipe for disaster especially if you have a puppy! Canines historically would forage for their food and in doing so create a pretty well-balanced diet. Some Golden Retriever owners have reported success using this supplement. Take them to your Vet — This is important if you believe that your dog has eaten anything that may be causing problems or symptoms in your dog. This could be a sign of a more serious issue medically known as Pica. Your vet can give you additional resources and help to keep your dog healthy and their diet well balanced. Pro Tip: If you are not able to get a hold of a vet near you, or you want to avoid an unnecessary ER trip, there are online resources that you can turn to. Here is our best recommendation:. The Real Reasons Your Golden Retriever Dog Eats Grass There are many theories about why dogs eat grass — and one of the most popular ones is when Golden Retriever dogs feel that they have an upset stomach, they eat grass to aid in vomiting in an attempt to relieve their discomfort. Reason 1: Aiding Digestion You may notice that some Golden Retriever dogs eat grass after finishing a meal. If this happens to your dog, they may be trying to digest their food better. Grass eating can help some dogs push the food through their digestive tracks and make their stomachs feel better, especially after a heavy meal. They may do this because the grass tickles their throats, inducing vomiting and relieving any stomach pain or gas trapped in their intestines. Unfortunately, dogs can develop specific conditioning that makes them relate grass eating to less stomach pain, which may be why your Golden Retriever heads for the garden and starts munching on the grass immediately after having a meal. The solution? Make sure to check with your veterinarian about what digestion supplements you can offer to your pup. Reason 2: Soothing Parasitic Infections Another possible reason that Golden Retrievers eat grass is because of parasitic infections. Golden Retrievers are prone to tapeworms, roundworms, and hookworms which could even be detrimental to young dogs. Through trial and error, not conscious knowledge, your Golden Retriever will find out that eating grass will calm their stomach pain. So feeling sick can make a dog eat grass and head for your lawn. If your Golden Retriever dog eating grass is a rare occurrence, you can dismiss it as a curiosity. These symptoms indicate a parasitic infection or some other illness which means you should take your dog to the vet immediately for identification and treatment. Younger dogs may want you to accompany them outside or are experiencing some type of distress. You quickly notice that, instead of going for his favorite toy, your Golden is eating grass. You quickly rush to their side to tell them to stop — but doing so only allows them to associate attention from you with eating grass. Fiber helps dogs digest their meals better and have a regular bathroom schedule, and grass has plenty of the necessary nutrients. Humans need fiber in their diet for the same reason which is why we also eat greens, like vegetables and salads. When Golden Retrievers have an unmet nutritional need, like missing fiber , it may be difficult to pass stool or digest food. They could even vomit more often because of an upset stomach. Another explanation for your Golden Retriever eating grass is a nutritional deficiency called pica. They may not get enough vitamins, minerals, or other crucial nutrients, so they look for them in other things. If your dog is eating grass, dirt, wood, or feces, you should go to the vet immediately to check for pica. Back before dogs were fully domesticated, dogs ate grass to fulfill nutritional needs in addition to hunting and eating other animals. So if your Golden is exhibiting grass-eating behavior, they may just be returning to some of their ancestral behaviors when they had to hunt for food. Redirection is key in situations like this. When your dog is eating grass, lead him to a toy or interactive game instead. Symptoms of Grass Poisoning Grass is a hotspot for parasites and chemicals, which means that your pup may be at risk for grass poisoning.

About Us Health Guarantee Modern breeding practices, such as DNA panels, allow us to guarantee that no puppy will be born with hereditary disorders or hereditary illnesses. All puppies come with a 2 year health guarantee against these illnesses. All our dogs are thoroughly health tested by the age of one for at least hereditary defects and diseases, as well as congenital defects such as hip dysplasia, and cardiac health. We are located in Pine Bush, NY. We are a family run operation. My husband Michael, my mother Julie, and myself give all we can give to our dogs and the raising of these puppies. Julie is an especially huge part of my life, and my dogs lives today. She started breeding Dobermans in .In the late 90's when I was a child we were gifted two Silky Terriers by my father, after the loss of my first dog, Shadow - a field spaniel. Like we are today, we have always been at-home breeders. It was a wonderful experience. With the guidance of our vet, we helped whelp birth , and socialize all of their puppies, and placed them into happy homes - many of whom were our neighbors, family and friends. Sparky, the last of our silky's from our first litter, passed away in at the ripe old age of 19!! We are so thankful for their long lives and good health, which we credit to their diet of mostly steamed or roasted chicken, good breeding practices, and happy home life. We researched many breeds, but kept coming back to the Mini Goldendoodle. That's when we found our Lola, and fell in love with Goldendoodles. They are smart, loving, low to non-shedding, playful and very good with children. Today, my mother and I combine our years of experience of raising and training dogs in our Goldendoodle program. We have a unique understanding of developing healthy packs thanks to our years of breeding the Silkys. If you are considering getting a second dog, we can help you select the right fit for not only you, but for your current pooch. Pack dymanics should always be taken into consideration. Lola is an F1B petite Goldendoodle - to be technical. You can read about our mom's and dad's under the "Parents" tab at the top of this page. Use the link below to view our upcoming litters page. As I type this she just climbed up to sit in my lap and fell immediately to sleep. We only wish she came into our lives sooner! Every day we marvel at how quickly she learns and matures. She is totally my shadow — following me around the apartment from morning to night and jumping with absolute joy when my husband gets home from work at the end of the day. It's hard to have a bad day when Rooster is around. Thanks for everything! She is happy all the time. We love and have raised Golden Retrievers for the past 27 years but wanted a smaller, golden-type dog with less shedding. Winnie is everything we were looking for in a dog - smart, adorable personality, 30 lbs, loving, easily trained and so friendly to people. She gets compliments wherever we go. It was a pleasure working with you Janelle. Thank you for Winnie - she is a wonderful addition to our family. We highly recommend Bella Mini Doodles and already have several times. Justin Chapman Feb From day 1 Penny has been an absolute joy! It ended up being quite the opposite! Kara Gauvin Jan We decided to get 2 mini golden doodles, a brother and sister - Cab and Margaux! Janelle was so helpful in the process, answering our numerous questions right up until pick up day : These 2 puppies have essentially been our "therapy dogs" and have brought so much fun and enjoyment into our lives! Thank you so much! We specialize in breeding Mini Goldendoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other high quality breeders that raise mini goldendoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! Not all mini Goldendoodles are equal, there are a few different versions to choose from each having a little different genetic background based on the pups parents. We will explain all the differences in Mini Goldendoodle puppies and how they are bred below. We raise all versions of the mini goldendoodle breed. F1 Mini Goldendoodle Pups. A F1 puppy is also known as a First Generation puppy. The puppies mother is a Golden Retriever and the pups dad is a Mini Poodle. This version of mini goldendoodle usually has soft wavy or curly puppy fur. They will shed until they lose their puppy fur, after shedding they will shed a lot less, but will shed. This version is partially hypoallergenic and usually requires low maintenance. F1 mini goldendoodles usually need to be groomed every 6 months along with daily brushing to keep their curly hair from matting and getting tangled. The dogs usually grow up having great temperaments similar to golden retrievers. They usually get about inches high at the shoulder and range in weight from pounds. F1b Mini Goldendoodle Pups. An F1b is known as a second-generation mini goldendoodle with the pups mother being already an F1 Goldendoodle and the pups dad being a mini poodle also. So the difference between F1 and F1b is that the mom is not a golden retriever but an actual F1 Goldendoodle. They also have very soft curly hair but with almost no shedding. This F1b version is semi-hypoallergenic and a better choice for anyone who has pet allergies. The F1b also should be brushed on a daily basis but will need to be groomed more frequently then a F1. A 6 to 8 week grooming schedule is recommended to keep their coat in perfect condition. F1b Mini goldendoodles get around 18 to 20 inches tall at the shoulders and range between pounds in weight. F1bb Mini Goldendoodle Pups. An F1bb goldendoodle is also known as a third-generation mini goldendoodle. This mini goldendoodle version has a coat more similar to a poodle than of a golden retriever. This is because the pup is more of a poodle than a retriever. Making it the very best version for anyone with pet allergies. A 6 to 8 week grooming schedule is required to help prevent knots or matting. This version is super intelligent and loving, and usually seems to have more energy than the other versions of Mini goldendoodles. This version is usually smaller in size, weighing around pounds and only getting inches tall at the shoulders. The smaller size makes them a great size for smaller homes and apartments. So if you live near Corbettsville New York and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Goldendoodle puppy then checkout our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Goldendoodle Pups that have been adopted!

I started breeding Olde English Bulldogges back in .After a few years, I added English Bulldogs to my program. I have always prided myself on breeding healthy family pets. In I had to take a break due to being diagnosed with breast cancer. I am super excited to be able to begin my breeding program again. Right now, we have two females, Tito and Bailey. Tito is Baileys mom. They live in our home and are a part of our everyday lives. The English Bulldog is an old and unmistakable breed. Their compact, muscular frame and copious wrinkles make them stand out from any group of dogs. They're known to have a gentle disposition, calm demeanor and love human attention. English Bulldogs are well suited for aparment life and more calm lifestyles as they don't require a large yard or a lot of exercise. They suffer in extreme heat and cold and do best in temperate climate. They are loud breathers and are known for their snoring and wheezing. Their coats don't require much attention but you will want to keep their facial folds and wrinkles clean to prevent skin infections. English Bulldogs aren't an easy breed to raise. They require artificial insemination and c-sections and require around the clock care the first few weeks. Bulldog moms can be clumsy and lay on their babies while nursing so they have to be watched closely. By providing proper food, vaccinations and care for 8 weeks, the Bulldog breeder invests a lot of time and money into each litter. If you add up the cost of stud service, progesterone tests, c-section, vaccinations, etc. This is just a quick summary of why English Bulldogs cost what they do. You can certainly find cheaper puppies but this is one of those times when you "get what you pay for". Home: About Us. You can search for the puppy you want on the said website, and you can even filter the search to make a quicker and better search. Moreover, you can find further tips and information that can come in handy on their site. Here is the link to the AKC Marketplace. In it, you can find both Bulldog Pups and adults that are near you. You can also filter the searches with the sex and age of the dog that you want. Here is a link to their website. Provide a suitable bed. Make sure your puppy already has its bed where it can sleep. A crate is ideal for your new puppy. One thing you can do is provide a stress-free sleeping area. Thus, you should maintain the space with a quiet environment. Put the bed somewhere you can see so you can always keep an eye for your pet. Your pet should have his food and water bowls. It would be best to have a customized food and water bowls intended for your pet. Always have it available at a scheduled time. It will also train your pup to eat in a planned manner. Provide toys for your pet to chew. All puppies and dogs like to chew, so be sure to have a toy ready for your pup to chew. It will also prevent your pup from chewing on appliances and furniture. Provide a suitable collar and leash for it. It would save you the effort to purchase or look for one when you want to walk your pup. Try to ask your vet for grooming products you can use for your bulldog puppy. Keep in contact with your veterinarian. Puppies are always playful, so be sure to avoid having access to items that can be dangerous for them. Keep furniture with sharp edges away from your puppy, and remove items that are prone to falling. Always have your yard and fence secured to prevent your pup from running away. Look for small openings and cover it. It will help you prevent your puppy from going out and disappearing. Is not someone who has a puppy mill. It means they should breed only one or two kinds and do not breed only to sell it immediately. Will not have a litter of pups always ready for you. A good breeder knows almost everything about the breed. We are a "Professional Hobby" breeder in the greater Boston area. What makes us "Professional Hobby" breeder? We take every decision very seriously. We have great pride in the quality of dogs we own and even more in the ones we produce. We focus on Health and Temperament first. Our main goal is to continue to create a better Bulldogge. Our breeding stock has been chosen with a specific plan on how each dog can help us to maintain our high standards and get us closer to our goals. We keep puppies back from every breeding and these dogs are scrutinized from birth. We have a very clear vision of what a bulldog should be and what role we play in this as breeders. We are responsible to ourselves first. We are very passionate about what we do. One of our favorite things is showing off our dogs or just talking to anyone about them. All our dogs are raised in the house with the entire family helping. We have four children ages 6 to 13 and they are heavily involved in all the dog activities from birth to whelping to general cleaning up :. The socialization and temperament of the Olde English Bulldogge is by far the most attractive thing about this breed. They are a perfect breed for a family setting with a busy life style. Their ability to adapt and their desire to please continues to amaze us. Our Olde English Bulldogges are dogs with great health, drive, and athletic ability. They are able to handle the New England weather in both the summer and the winter. They have a great temperament and not shy whatsoever, they are easy to play with and always have a desire to please. They are proud, determined and protective at all times. Latest Breeding. See what our clients have to say about us and our dogs! Biscuit Hi Joe. I just wanted to email you to let you know that our puppy Biscuit is far and away the best dog that we have ever met. She is gentle, mellow, smart and just and all around love. We have three kids — ages 2, 4 and 6 and she is a best friend to all of them. She has been the perfect additional to our family. Thank you again for bringing her in to our lives. We picked up Drago from you guys in July and we just love him!!! We receive countless compliments on what a beautiful dog he is. Great coloring, wonderful temperament and really an amazing addition to the family!! Here are a few pictures of him at 5 months! He is a wonderful part of our family already. You were patient, knowledgeable and thoughtful about picking the right dog for our family and we appreciate that so much. Ollie was a nice healthy bog at his first vet appointment and the technician just fell in love with his blue eyes. He is awesome and so are you. Thanks for everything. The Andrews Family Doubletake Bulldogge Churchill It was great to see the pups parents and see the environment they came from I was impressed! My husband picked up a pup and he cuddled up to him right away, he was the one. Now we have a baby after having Churchill for over a year he has adjusted so well. Thank you Joe!!! Producing healthy, well-bred puppies with stable family temperaments. Puppies are Now Available For Sale!

Some people believe that spaying and neutering helps to avoid behavioral problems. The impact has been dramatic, with an estimated 85 percent of dogs in the U. Breeders have an important role in helping puppy buyers determine at what age to neuter or spay their dog. They may require puppy buyers to neuter or spay their dog to avoid indiscriminate breeding, thus their recommendation is key in helping owners decide when to spay or neuter their German Shepherd Dog. The study reported a significant increase in cranial cruciate ligament CCL tears, or ruptures, in male and female German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 1 year of age, and it also noted a significantly higher incidence of urinary incontinence in female German Shepherd Dogs spayed before 1 year of age. The research was based on the veterinary records of 1, intact and neutered German Shepherd Dogs in the medical database at the University of California-Davis Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. The report examined joint disorders and cancers previously associated with neutering that occurred in dogs from Jan. The analysis involved a comparison of disease incidence in intact dogs with those neutered before 6 months of age, between 6 and 11 months of age, between 12 and 23 months of age, and from 24 months through 8 years of age. Mammary cancer in females was followed through 11 years of age. Lead investigator Benjamin L. One size does not fit all when it comes to deciding whether to neuter. Hart, a clinical animal behaviorist, researches the behavioral effects of neutering or spaying in animals. An ongoing study of the health effects associated with spay and neuter surgery will provide analyses of a total of 31 breeds for which data has been compiled. When the work is completed later this year, the information will be available on an open-access website as a resource for breeders, owners, veterinarians, and researchers. We knew we needed the research to be breed-specific rather than generalizing across breeds. Spaying female Goldens through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one cancer by three to four times that of intact females. A German Shepherd Dog being campaigned at dog shows is not eligible for neutering or spaying because conformation involves judging dogs for their breeding potential. Dogs that compete in herding trials, obedience or rally, agility, tracking, and Schutzhund may be neutered or spayed, as these performance events are exempt from the breeding purpose that governs dog shows. However, owners may wish to avoid increasing the risk of a joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL, as this could interfere with performance. People who buy German Shepherd Dogs for companions may want to neuter or spay their dog to help prevent unwanted litters, to avoid bitches coming into season, and to lessen aggression and roaming tendencies in males, though Dr. Hart says evidence shows that neutering males after 1 year is as effective in controlling aggression as neutering before 6 months of age. Neutering or spaying German Shepherd Dogs training for police or military work is optional. However, it is important that these dogs be healthy and fit to do their jobs, and neutering or spaying before 6 months of age could increase the risk of a debilitating joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL. Among all German Shepherd Dogs studied, hip dysplasia, a frequent disease in the breed, is doubled in risk to 7 to 8 percent by early spaying or neutering. However, CCL occurs in less than 1 percent of intact dogs but is increased in risk to 8 to 12 percent with early spay-neuter surgeries, resulting in this disease being the main joint disorder impacted by early neutering in German Shepherd Dogs. A critical stabilizer of the stifle knee joint, the CCL functions as a rope as it stabilizes the femur thighbone to the tibia shinbone , preventing the stifle bone from shifting during activity. In intact male German Shepherd Dogs, 6. The main joint disorder reported was hip dysplasia, which results from a loose connection between the pelvis socket, or acetabulum, and the thighbone ball, or femur head, which creates laxity in the hip joint. Degenerative joint disease, or osteoarthritis, commonly accompany this disease, causing pain and disability. Male German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In dogs neutered from 6 to 11 months of age, the incidence was .Although CCL rupture occurred in less than 1 percent of intact males, in dogs neutered before 6 months of age and from 6 to 11 months of age, the rate increased significantly to .Similarly, intact female German Shepherd Dogs showed an incidence rate of 5. In contrast, those spayed before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In those spayed between 6 to 11 months of age, the rate was almost 17 percent — three times higher than in intact females. CCL, which was diagnosed in less than 1 percent of intact females, occurred in 4. Because joint disorders can be related to body weight, the researchers also looked at whether the increased weight of neutered dogs could be responsible for CCL rupture, but they did not find a connection. Using a body condition score BCS based on a scale of 1 to 9, with 5 being ideal, they compared the body condition of neutered males with CCL ruptures to neutered males without CCL ruptures and found that the median BCS for both was 5. Hart explains. This condition is caused by growth disturbances in the elbow joint due to a misalignment of growth between the two bones in the foreleg between the radius elbow and ulna wrist. Hart says. It is mostly diagnosed in neutered large-breed dogs. As expected, the condition was not reported in intact female German Shepherd Dogs, yet 7 percent of females spayed before 1 year of age were incontinent in their elderly years. Fortunately, of the cancers followed in German Shepherd Dogs through age 8, there were few reports regardless whether a dog was intact or neutered. The research team cautioned that cancer rates could increase at later ages, though they did not study this. Mammary cancer was tracked through 11 years of age because this type of cancer characteristically occurs later in life. About 4 to 5 percent of intact females and those spayed from 2 through 8 years were diagnosed with mammary cancer in contrast to no cases diagnosed in females spayed before 6 months of age. Spaying has been attributed to helping to reduce the risk of mammary cancer, though a published study found neutering provided no apparent protection against mammary cancer. Hart notes that the protective factor could be breed specific. Regardless, in German Shepherd Dogs, the incidence of mammary cancer is fairly low. A Proactive Preventive Approach Given the results of this study showing the increased incidence of CCL rupture and urinary incontinence in German Shepherd Dogs that had early spay-neuter surgeries, breeders should consider the pros and cons before deciding the best age to recommend that puppy buyers spay or neuter their dogs. The purpose of a dog also should be considered in determining what is best for a companion dog, a working police dog, or a show or sporting competitor could be different. A German Shepherd Dog that is neutered or spayed before 1 year of age and has a CCL rupture could be out of commission for months for surgery and rehabilitation. Urinary incontinence is an inconvenient disorder for owners to deal with because it requires frequent cleaning of urine from floors and bedding. It also is attributed to dogs being relinquished to shelters. The most important finding in German Shepherd Dogs is that there is no advantage of neutering or spaying before 12 months of age. Joint disorders, a concern in German shepherd dogs, might be less likely to occur if spaying or neutering procedures are delayed until the dog is at least one year old, this study suggests. But as most handlers, breeders and veterinarians are aware, joint disorders are a big concern in these animals. A new study in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science finds that neutering or spaying these dogs before 1 year of age triples the risk of one or more joint disorders — particularly for cranial cruciate ligament, or CCL, tears. In Europe, however, neutering is generally avoided by owners and trainers and not promoted by animal health authorities, Hart said. During the past decade, some studies have indicated that spaying or neutering can have several adverse health effects for certain dog breeds. For example, a study published in PLoS ONE and also led by Hart, examined the health records of over 1, golden retrievers and found a surprising fourfold increase in one or more joint disorders associated with spay or neuter before 1 year of age. In the same paper, joint disorders in Labrador retrievers were found to be increased by just twofold in dogs spayed or neutered in the first year. For this current study, researchers examined veterinary hospital records over a .The diseases were followed through 8 years of age, with the exception of mammary cancer in females, which was followed through 11 years. The dogs were classified as intact not neutered , neutered before 6 months, neutered between 6 to 11 months, or neutered between 12 to 23 months and 2 to 8 years. Joint disorders and cancers are of particular interest because neutering removes male and female sex hormones that play key roles in important body processes such as closure of bone growth plates. Seven percent of intact males were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, compared to 21 percent of males neutered prior to a year of age. In intact females, 5 percent were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, while in females neutered prior to 1 year of age this measure was significantly increased to 16 percent. Mammary cancer was diagnosed in 4 percent of intact females compared with less than 1 percent in females neutered before 1 year of age. The occurrence of the other cancers followed through 8 years of age was not higher in the neutered than in the intact dogs. Urinary incontinence, not diagnosed in intact females, was diagnosed in 7 percent of females neutered before 1 year of age. Deciding on spaying or neutering your German Shepherd is a very important part of responsible pet ownership. What is neutering? Neutering a German Shepherd involves a surgical procedure to remove its testicles, making it unable to reproduce. The scrotum will be kept intact. Health Benefits of Neutering: According to the Animal Cancer Foundation, around 6 million companion dogs are diagnosed with cancer each year in the United States alone. Apart from preventing testicular tumors and cancer, neutering your German Shepherd would also prevent prostate problems as he ages. Behavioral Benefits of Neutering For many German Shepherd owners, the decision to neuter is based mainly on behavioral changes. Unaltered adult males will regularly have the urge to mate. In fact, most male dogs will have an urge so strong that they do whatever they can to access a female in heat, the scent of which they can track from considerable distances. When they can track the scent of a female in heat, they could go to great lengths in order to escape from home. Unneutered male dogs are also more likely to adopt unwanted behavior like urine marking, mounting, and humping. These are all linked to hormonal changes, especially as they reach sexual maturity. However, there are also some disadvantages to consider before making the big decision. Lifestyle Benefits There are also lifestyle benefits to consider when deciding to neuter your German Shepherd. You need to consider whether you will need to board your dog or have them go some place where they require neutering over their lifetime. Neutering Disadvantages Reproduction The most obvious disadvantage of neutering your German Shepherd is that he will no longer be able to father a litter once the procedure is done. German Shepherd breeding is best left to the professionals. Besides, there are enough dogs in shelters that need permanent homes. Twenty-five percent of them are purebred, many of who are German Shepherds. Aggression Conventional beliefs suggest that neutering keeps German Shepherds from developing aggressive behaviors. For many decades, this popular belief has been uncontested and anecdotally supported. They were also observed to be more fearful and sensitive to handling. At the end of the day, it all comes down to genes, environment, and upbringing. Bone Development A study by researchers at the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center suggests that neutered male dogs are more likely to suffer from injury of the ACL, a ligament that connects the femur and the tibia. Male dogs that are neutered before maturity are said to have longer bones. While their tall appearance is appreciated, this is believed to be the reason for their predisposition for not only ACL injuries but also elbow and hip dysplasia. Nevertheless, whether neutered or not, German Shepherds are predisposed to hip dysplasia due to their size. A good diet and proper exercise throughout their lifetime should provide ample protection from such injuries. When to Neuter a German Shepherd Male German Shepherd males can be neutered as early as eight weeks with the common practice being around 6 months old. For most, the decision to neuter at around 6 months is because this is typically the time they reach sexual maturity. However, a study by University of California-Davis researchers showed that only 8. The researchers suggest that the best time to neuter a male German Shepherd is around months, or at least 12 months old. New pet owners have long been urged to spay and neuter their puppies. Researchers from the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University of California in Davis recently studied the effects of neutering in German Shepherds, and their findings may help shape new evidence-based guidelines on the best time to neuter a puppy. The American Veterinary Medical Association supports pediatric spaying and neutering of dogs and cats, a time period which is typically after the animal is eight weeks old but before they reach six months of age. In their paper published in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science, the University of California-Davis researchers outline their study on the veterinary hospital records of German Shepherd dogs. Advertisement Citing previous studies, including their own, the researchers note that neutering dogs within the first year of life is associated with a higher incidence of debilitating joint disorders such as hip dysplasia HD , cranial cruciate ligament tear or rupture CCL and elbow dysplasia ED. Looking at multiple breeds, neutered dogs are two to three times more likely than intact dogs to develop CCL. Looking at cancers such as osteosarcoma, mast cell tumors, hemangiosarcoma and lymphoma, the authors note previous studies of the Veterinary Medical Database that show that male and female neutered dogs are more likely than intact dogs to die of cancer. They also cite their own studies involving the Golden Retriever, where they found that neutering at all neuter periods through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one of the cancers by three to four times. For this study, the researchers compiled data from 1, German Shepherds. Of the males, were neutered and were intact, and of the females, were neutered and intact. They compared the occurrence of joint disorders in intact dogs and in those neutered before six months of age , from six to 11 months, at one year, and at two to eight years. For some of their analyses, they grouped all dogs neutered before 12 months and referred to them as early neutered. In their findings, the researchers noted that 6. That fell to .Hip dysplasia was the most commonly experienced joint disorder. For intact females, joint disorders occurred in 5. The authors hypothesize that neutering stems the natural gonadal hormone secretions that regulate the growth of long-bone plates, so early gonadectomy may allow the bones to grow longer than normal and thus increase the risk of joint conditions. The rates of cancers in intact versus neutered dogs showed a much less significant change. For German Shepherds, it is the timing of the neuter that is important. For this breed just waiting until the dog is well over a year of age, such as 16 to 18 months, should be sufficient to avoid increased risks of joint disorders. Related Videos.