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Despite their ancestry, English Bulldogs are not ferocious anymore but laid back and affectionate. Bulldogs are one of the most recognizable dog breeds in the world. They are medium-sized dogs with low-hanging, thick bodies. They are perfect for inexperienced owners due to their relaxed personality, moderate exercise needs, and easy grooming. Of course, there are some negatives to owning English Bulldogs, like health problems caused by their flat muzzle and their unusual body shape. This is the English Bulldog price range for a puppy from a small-scale but reputable breeder. Gasping at these numbers is an appropriate reaction, but there are multiple reasons why Bulldog puppies are so expensive. We will cover the high costs of breeding later, but the price of English Bulldogs also depends on market laws — the popularity of the breed drives the price up. Four British Bulldog puppies on a run While the adorable Bulldog is low-maintenance in terms of grooming and exercise, various health problems can make them expensive to care for. You should also avoid buying puppies from pet shops since they usually come from puppy mills. Buying a puppy directly from a reputable breeder is the best way to go. Ethical breeders provide health screenings for their puppies and answer all your questions regarding their parents, breeding, and living conditions. Bulldogs from reputable breeders cost more due to high breeding expenses. Other breeding costs include genetic testing, vet bills, and preparation expenses. On the other hand, when you adopt from a Bulldog rescue, the dog is usually spayed or neutered and up to date on vaccinations. Age: Caring for a newborn Bulldogs takes time, money, and energy. Older puppies or adolescent Bulldogs will cost less than newborns. Gender: The price for female English Bulldogs might be slightly higher in some cases, but the difference is usually negligible. Coat Color: Coat color can seriously affect the price of the dog because some colors and patterns are pretty rare. Standard coat colors include white, fawn, red, brindle, and their combinations. Bulldogs with these colors and patterns fall within the average range price. Meanwhile, rarer colors and patterns are more expensive. The newest colors, like merle or lilac, are even more costly. These numbers are based on the essentials like supplies, food, grooming costs, medical expenses, training costs, with microchip and license included. This price range might still increase, especially if you opt for a puppy from a champion bloodline or one with rare coat color. Compared to both cousin dog breeds, purebred English Bulldogs cost more due to the extra care needed during birth. A pregnant British Bulldog must be closely monitored once it reaches its final stages of pregnancy. Female Bulldog: Which Is Better? Besides papers and registry documents, bloodline, age, and coat color are also some factors that could affect the average price of your Bulldog. Here is a detailed list of the factors that affect the price range of an English Bulldog: Age: English Bulldog puppies cost more than seniors or adult dogs because they are healthier and more active. Senior dogs often have tons of health issues that need immediate medical attention, while puppies are a joy to be with because they are at the prime of their health. Gender: Female English Bulldogs may cost you a bit more than a male because of their breeding potential. Potential owners and Bully enthusiasts also request a female pup more than males because of their better temperament. The demand pushes the price of female English Bulldogs to a higher cost. Rarer colors like tri-color , merle , and blue English Bulldogs are typically much more expensive. Bloodline: A champion English Bulldog puppy might cost three to four times as much as typical English Bulldog puppies. They are known to exhibit the best physique, temperament, and health. Plus, they are perfect for competitions. Reputable breeders often have a long history of breeding success. Their high prices are also backed by health guarantees and other safeguards. Health Screenings: Before selling their puppies, many breeders evaluate them for health problems. They sell their puppy for a higher price if it is deemed to be in excellent health. Regardless, it is still a good idea to look for an English Bulldog puppy that comes with a health guarantee. With this list, you might already have your own cost estimation for the pup you want. English Bullies that have been rescued have already been spayed or neutered, vaccinated, and have complete registration documents. Before being put up for adoption, they undergo retraining and behavioral rehabilitation as well. Rescues often house more adult Bullies as puppies are more likely to be adopted immediately. To help you in purchasing, we have compiled a list of all the initial expenses for owning an English Bulldog: Food and Treats: One of the basic items you should get for your English Bulldog is high-quality dog food and a few treat packages for on-hand training. You may need to buy a few of them to see which one works best for your dog. As a fairly slobber-ish canine, you might have a hard time cleaning leftover dog food from a cheap container. Bed: To prevent your English Bulldog from abnormal physical disorders, it is best to invest in a high-quality dog bed. A crate may also be a safe haven for your dog when you are not home or when you have visitors. Leashes and Collars: Some of the first things you should get for your English Bulldog are leashes and collars. Be sure to get one that is a good fit for your dog. Metal nameplates included in these items that are less likely to corrode might cost a little extra. Toys: Chew toys that are easy to pick up and clean are ideal for English Bulldogs. Choose interactive and sturdy toys that will stimulate their high intelligence and withstand their strong jaws. Grooming Essentials: Brushing English Bulldogs a few times a week should keep them looking nice, and their shedding would be manageable. Cleaning moisture that could be trapped under their wrinkles is also a must. Nail clippers and a doggy toothbrush are good investments, too. Initial Vet Visits: English Bulldog puppies require initial vet examinations to ensure that they are healthy. Dog License: For an English Bulldog puppy, a license is a necessity. The dog microchip should have all your important contact information as the owner, increasing the chances of your Bully being returned to you as soon as possible if they get lost. Replacement costs of these types of goodies will range based on how quickly your Bulldog destroys their current supply. You can also order subscription packs from many reputable companies that give your dog new exploratory items every month. Since these dogs are at risk for many health complications, save as much as you can—erring on the side of caution. The best time for obedience lessons is between 6 months to a year, but every trainer varies in preference. Depending on the treatment, you could spend thousands of dollars in one swoop. Pet sitting is more personalized care but can rack up extra fees. If you want to save as much as possible while still giving your Bulldog the care they need, look at these money-saving tips. They mainly offer spay and neuter surgeries at reduced costs, but they can also provide basic care. You can make anything from dog toys to intricate beds. Many things you can make may not even require going to the store for materials—you can simply make them from existing items at home. Auto-Ship Dog Food If you buy your dog food from certain websites, many companies offer discounted prices if you place an automatic, recurring order. Of course, you can always save on English Bulldog costs by using low-cost services and making tons of at-home projects and toys for your pooch. English Bulldog puppy crawls with a plain background. Some breeders offer discounts if you get in line for their next litter. Aside from being in demand and somewhat rare, British Bulldogs have special medical needs during pregnancy and delivery. Since English Bulldogs have such unique body shapes, a whelping Bulldog needs assistance to remove the large puppies using a cesarean section. This extra and often exorbitant cost figures into the price of the puppies. English Bulldog puppies arrive in this world with pudgy bodies, large heads, and a wider stance. This physicality makes it difficult for the mother to bring them through the birth canal without medical intervention. Rescue British Bulldogs Although British Bulldog puppies seldom have difficulty finding a home, mature British Bulldogs end up in shelters. These fees often pay for administrative and handling costs and medical expenses. It also helps fund these rescue centers. If anyone offers you a free English Bulldog puppy, ask to see the paperwork and medical record. Unscrupulous thieves exist. They might want to shift their merchandise, so proceed with caution. Reputable English Bulldog Puppies English Bulldog puppies from good homes with papers cost a good sum. The cost is reflective of the quality of the lineage and demand. It might cost less if a puppy has a minor condition like a hernia or poor coloring. Certain breeders with outstanding reputations and champion dogs will also charge more. Again, if someone offers you bargain Bulldog puppies, proceed with caution. One of the main reasons English Bulldog pups cost more is that there are fewer of them. As we said earlier, medical costs for birthing raise the price. However, a British Bulldog should only ever be bred three times. Each time the mother undergoes a C-section puts her at risk. A pregnant Bulldog also, on average, gives birth to smaller litters. While a Rottweiler, for example, might birth 10 to 12 pups, a Bulldog only delivers three to four. The largest known litter, according to the news , is .Breeders also select the right parents to breed. They consider the bloodline and look for healthy genetics to produce a healthy litter with champion-like traits. Therefore, the papers documenting the lineage influence the price. Also, many Bulldog breeds use artificial insemination to produce offspring. This method adds to the cost of the puppies. Female puppies also cost more than males. While stud fees of British Bulldogs earn an excellent price, females warrant a higher cost for their breeding purposes. Finally, people want puppies over older, mature dogs. English Bulldog puppy sits on a blue chair. Providing the best care becomes your responsibility as soon as you bring your puppy home. Ensure any items are adequately disinfected to prevent your puppy from inheriting an unwanted disease like parvo. Depending on where you live, you may also require a dog license. Your monthly expenses include food and replacements as the puppy grows, like a collar or bedding. Dog bed should be washed at least once a week. If your dog gets ill, that cost can rise drastically. Some people have good luck with pet health insurance, but there is a monthly cost. Healthcare Costs for English Bulldogs Bulldogs are prone to certain health conditions. Choosing a pup from a good breeder helps to prevent unforeseen costs. English Bulldog sleeping with its tongue out on a white couch. Bulldogs are prone to breathing difficulties , skin issues, and ear and eye disorders. Common problems: Skin fold dermatitis, wet dermatitis, infections Cherry Eye , dry eye, inward eyelids Obstructive Airway Syndrome Mange Dental issues All dogs also need a full dose of recommended vaccines which is especially important for puppies. Proactive pet insurance is a great option. Most spayed and neutered dogs live longer and have fewer health issues. In female dogs , spaying reduces uterine, ovarian, and breast cancer. In males, it helps prevent prostate cancer. English Bulldogs are usually neutered or spayed later, at around eight months, when they mature. But discuss this with your vet. That means they might suffer from allergies or become overweight. The owner pouring dog food in a bowl. Providing your English Bulldog with a quality brand of dog food or raw food diet helps reduce medical expenses and ensure your dog is healthy. Of course, there are gourmet brands that are even more expensive. Raw food diets can be more affordable if you can access quality meat products and make your own food. An adult active English Bulldog requires about calories. A 25lb 11kg Bulldog puppy should consume roughly calories, the same amount per pound as an adult twice its size. Skincare Bulldogs are prone to skin conditions , so proactive body care and bathing are crucial. Bathe or wash the folds of your Bulldog frequently. Bulldogs also have difficulty with self-grooming. Unscented baby wipes work well to clean inside the folds and eliminate bacteria. When grooming your English Bulldog, always pay special attention to its eyes, ears, between folds, and toes. Entertainment and Exercise Bulldogs are low-keyed when it comes to exercise. A routine walk of 20 to 30 minutes is typically enough. An English Bulldog enjoys regular walking outdoors and it is good for their health Provide your dog with interactive toys, chews, and other fun toys. Bulldogs benefit from chew toys that help clean their teeth. English Bulldogs are fantastic pets for families. Expect to have monthly costs. You can save money by making high-quality protein food at home. My wife and I love playing with our active miniature Labradoodle Max. We want all Oodle puppies to be healthy and happy, have lots of fun and be part of the family. Load More. Less - The English Bulldog is a wide, medium-sized, compact dog with short legs. The body and head are massive with extra skin on both the skull and forehead falling in folds. The cheeks extend to the sides of the eyes. The muzzle is wide, short and pug with a broad, deep stop. The black nose is broad with large nostrils. The dark eyes are deep set. The rose ears are small, thin and set high on the head. The jaws are massive, very broad, and square with hanging upper lips. The teeth should have an under bite. The tail is either straight or screwed and carried low. The short, flat coat is straight, smooth and glossy. Coat colors include red brindle and other shades of brindle, solid white, solid red, fawn, fallow, piebald, pale yellow or washed-out red or white or a combination of these colors. Despite its "sourmug," the bulldog is jovial, comical and amiable, among the most docile and mellow of dogs. It is willing to please, although it retains a stubborn streak. It is very good with children. Most are moderately friendly toward strangers. Although some can be aggressive with strange dogs, the breed is quite good with other pets. These dogs were bred for sheer fighting capacity, and they were famed for latching onto their prey with an iron jaw which they refused to release—they could even suffocate opponents this way. English Bulldogs are simultaneously a symbol of British tenacity and an immensely popular American pet.

Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article. We breed for health, temperament, intelligence, agility, conformation, color and well socialized pups. We analyzed the prices of 33 Boxer puppies that were listed for sale in Pennsylvania. Home » Boxer Puppies » Roxy. Looking for Boxer puppies? Boxer puppies for sale! Visit web site for puppies. Find Boxer Puppies and Breeders in your area and helpful Boxer information. However, the latter is more likely to have less experience and may not yet know proper breeding practices. Tails and dew claws done, health guarantee. Our dogs are housed in environmentally controlled buildings that comply with the Pennsylvania State. Bentley has a couple siblings you may also like to meet! Boxer puppies for sale York, Pennsylvania Introduction of the Boxer The Boxer dog breed originated in Germany and has been around since the late 19th century. She is black with white markings. Our dogs are housed in environmentally controlled buildings that comply with the Pennsylvania State requirements. Check out Puppies Online to view the available boxers for sale. HavenWoods Boxers - Ohio. Pennsylvania Herp Identification provides pictures and descriptions of all of Call us any time at See our available puppies. All of our puppies are born. Boxers for Sale near by North East. Luna Rose is a funny and adorable 3-year-old boxer mix that loves human. Unfortunately, when she was younger, Luna Rose was attacked by other dogs, and as a result is not friendly towards them now. Do not make any payments through Western Union, MoneyGram, or similar services. Boxer Puppies for sale in PennsylvaniaSelect a Breed. Boxer puppies for sale Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Introduction of the Boxer The Boxer dog breed originated in Germany and has been around since the late 19th century. Wattsburg Boxer Breeder. Dewclaws removed, tails docked, will be current on shots and wormings, This page provides a listing of Pennsylvania Boxer Breeders. Edinboro Akc Boxers For Sale. On average, fully grown Boxers usually weigh between about 60 and 70 pounds. Vet certsVaccinesMicrochipped. Pictures of dogs and cats who need a home. Welcome to BJ's Farm! For Sale: Auction Pricing. She was a breeding dog and would make a good watch dog. Albion Boxer Breeding Services. AKC female boxer looking for a good forever home. Logen will grow to be the same. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Male s and Female s Age: 4 Months Old. He is being family raised with children and is ready for his forever home. Domino Boxers Smyrna , DE, .A variety of snake species live in Pennsylvania, including three venomous species. The population within York's city limits was 43, at the census, a 7. Search by breed, age, size and color. Petland Monroeville has Boxer puppies for sale! Tags: Boxer Children Kid pet cats cat chickens cows protective energetic. Akc boxer puppies with papers Dewclaws removed tails are docked first set of shots their a rehoming fee setting appointment time on first come two65one there only six females available boxer puppies - general for sale - by owner. Boxer puppies for sale in Lancaster PA. Male s and Female s Age: 9 Weeks Old. Males usually stand between 19 to 22 inches tall and weigh between 35 to 45 pounds. Langhorne, PA .All our boxer puppies come with their tails docked, dew claws removed, 12 month health guarantee. Boxers are characterized as medium to large dogs. Search Location: Raleigh, NC change. Boxer Puppies for Sale in PA Boxers are upbeat, playful family dogs that have earned a reputation for being protective guardians or watchdogs and silly, bright-eyed, affectionate companions for children. Boxer Puppies for sale in Pennsylvania Select a Breed. We have a 90 day health guarantee on all puppies. His main purpose is for hunting large game. Boxer Puppies for Sale in PA Boxers are upbeat, playful family dogs that have earned a reputation for being protective guardians or watchdogs and silly, bright-eyed, affectionate companions for. Tags: Boxer Boxer puppy boxer puppies puppies puppy. We have a 7 week old female boxer puppy for sale. Beautiful Reverse Brindle Boxer. He is AKC registered, vet checked, up to date on vaccinations and dewormer and comes to you with a one year genetic health guarantee. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. For sale AKC boxer puppies- 1 Flashy Fawn Male remaining family raised , very socialized, dew claws and tails done, dewormed at 2,4,6, and 8 weeks. To balance the health, safety, and welfare needs of Boxers in the Carolinas, We are here to help you find the best pet for their forever home! Say hello to Riley, a stately Boxer puppy that will take your breath away. The difference is more than just cosmetic, though that isfour female brindles and three brindle males one male might be fawn. The Boxer dog breed slowly gained popularity throughout Europe in the late s. Aliquippa, PA. Services: Puppies,Adult Dogs,Rescue. Gorgeous Puppy from a Gorgeous Litter. Available: November 12th, .Boxers were bred in Germany as show dogs and got their name from the way the breed stands on its hind legs to box with its front paws. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified. We are a small family owned breeder dedicated to raising beautiful top quality purebred AKC Boxers. Adopt A Boxer Rescue is an all-volunteer c 3 charitable organization formed to rescue, rehabilitate, and re-home unwanted and abandoned boxer dogs. We don't see any Boxers available for adoption right now, but new adoptable pets are added every day. They have a short snout and a squared-off face with Breed Boxer Breed Info. Logan's mom is 55 lbs and his dad 62, both Boxers. Adopt Oscar a Boxer, Great Dane. She will let you know by wagging her tail which is not docked. They are a home-style reputable Boxer breeder with AKC registered puppies. Tags: Boxer Boxer puppy boxer puppies puppies puppy puppies for sale puppy for adoption. If you feel that a certain Boxer is a good match, and wish to be considered for adoption, you can note three Boxer's names on the adoption application. Breeders on our site are located throughout Pennsylvania and surrounding states. Charming boxer available now for new homes pennsylvania, philadelphia. Bethel pa We are NOT a kennel! Breed Characteristics In spite of their intimidating appearance, boxers are gentle with babies, have legendary patience and can be quite goofy. Up to date on shots, akc registered, home trained. Find hundreds of classifieds from around northeast Ohio and western Pennsylvania with Farm and Dairy. Check out our breed information page! Meet Bear, a charming Boxer puppy who has been socialized. This is considered one of the best dog foods for Boxer puppies for the money, and for good reason — you get more bang for. Shyla give a dog a name September 21, .His main coat color is a solid black with a white collar around his neck and 4 white paws. Boxer puppies for sale in Erie PA. Location: Tunkhannock, PA. Luna Rose is a funny and adorable 3-year-old boxer mix that loves human companions. The Boxer is a medium to large breed dog. The abbreviation DDS stands for doctor of dental surgery, and PA refers to a professional association. He was then imported to the United States in and was accepted by the American Kennel Club the following year. A Boxer Boston mix tends to be alert, friendly, affectionate, and loyal. And, he can be registered with the AKC. Welcome to Contry Cove Puppies! Birdsboro, PA, .Sire: Boxer Dam: Molly. We absolutely love our puppies and have been breedingPlease contact the breeders below to find Boxer puppies for sale in Pennsylvania: Select category Boxer Breeders Boxer Organizations 0 Boxer Rescue Groups 0 Filter. They are full puppy kisses and tail wags! Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. Greenfield Puppy. Fort Washington, PA .Our kennel is registered with the state of Pennsylvania and the American Kennel Club who perform regular unannounced inspections, When state regulations change. He is neutered, up to date on vaccinations, and microchipped. Has all her shots and paper work. Department of Veterans Affairs for the purchase of a car. Boston Terrier Location Age Any. Kishu puppies and dogs in Richmond, Virginia. Hello,We are selling an eight week old stocky male boxer puppy. Boxer Puppies for Sale in VA Boxers are upbeat, playful family dogs that have earned a reputation for being protective guardians or watchdogs and silly, bright-eyed, affectionate companions for children. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. Boxer puppy - Beauty. Boxer Breeders in Virginia VA. However, for other purposes such as obtaining veteran benefits for educa. Cute Boxer puppies available, 3 fawn males 2 fawn female 1 Flashy Sealed reverse brindle female docked tails and dew claws removed wormed. In the United States, a person must have been on full-time active duty for 24 conse. Pet home Price is and Breedingplease for more info and pics of the puppy contact me on or text us on. For more pictures or to come see us please call Gina at or Wade at. The American Boxer Club was established in .PetzLover helps you to find your lovable pets to your home. She is a pure breed boxer puppy. Foster families take an unwanted or abandoned boxer into their home, treat it like one of their own, nurse it through required medical care paid for by CBR , provide love, socialization and training to help the dog get ready for their forever home. We have been given our shots and been dewormed. White boxer puppies for sale. These Mountain Curs are available for adoption close to Richmond, Virginia. Has all her shots and paper wor. A military veteran is a person who has served a term of service in the military and who has completed it with something other than a dishonorable discharge. Vet examined and up to date on shots. Meet Riley! This 6 month old sweet girl came to. Much of this greater access is possible through scholarships specifically for veterans. Gorgeous colors! We have one male, Don't miss what's happening in your neighborhood. Veterans Day is one of the eleven federal holidays in the United States for federal organizations and is a public holiday for all 50 states. Find Boxer puppies for sale Near Virginia Despite their light and fun-loving nature, the Boxer is a hardworking, versatile, and vigilant breed that is incredibly loyal to their family. Marketplace for Trainers helps you match your dog training goals with the perfect trainer for you and your dog's needs, from Canine Good Citizen preparation to performance sports. Use the search tool below to browse adoptable Kishu puppies and adult Kishu in Richmond, Virginia. Boxer For Sale in Richmond 7. Brindle Boxer pups for sale. No puppies where found matching your criteria. Boxer puppies for sale in Richmond VA. Boxer puppies for sale in Richmond, VA from trusted breeders. Dew claws, tails, vet checked, shots up to date. The Boxer dog breed slowly gained popularity throughout Europe in the late s. Boxer puppies for sale .Adopt a Sloughi near you Sloughi in cities near Richmond, Virginia Other pups in Richmond, Virginia Search for a Sloughi puppy or dog near you Browse Sloughi puppies and dogs in nearby cities Browse related breeds in Richmond, Virginia Sloughi shelters and rescues in Richmond, Virginia Learn more about adopting a Sloughi puppy or dog. He was then imported to the United States in and was accepted by the American Kennel Club the following year. Boxer puppy - Beauty virginia, richmond. Boxer puppies for sale Richmond Virginia. Boxer Puppies for Sale in Richmond Virginia. Try a different search below! There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Doberman Pinscher puppies in Richmond, Virginia. Boxer Puppies for Sale in Virginia. We reside in Waynesboro, but willing to negotiate a meeting location if seriously interested in the puppy. Find Boxer puppies for sale Near Richmond, VA Despite their light and fun-loving nature, the Boxer is a hardworking, versatile, and vigilant breed that is incredibly loyal to their family. Ernie and his brother, Bert, were rescued from an overburdened » Read more » Cook. Boxer Puppies for sale in Richmond, va from top breeders and individuals. This article focuses on helping you find th. Cute Boxer puppies available. As of , Veterans with service-connected disabilities may be eligible for a one-time automobile allowance payment from the U. Black Mouth Cur Puppies for Sale. Want to know more about fostering or adopting a Houlagan? Please reach out to us at … more. We celebrate it every year, but how did Veterans Day come into existence? It dates back to the sign. Why buy a Boxer puppy for sale if you can adopt and save a life? Look at pictures of Boxer puppies in Richmond who need a home. Find a Boxer puppy from reputable breeders near you in Richmond, VA. We're sorry but this site doesn't work properly. Page 4 - Boxer Puppies for sale near Richmond, VA within miles from top breeders and individuals. Boxer, Virginia » Virginia Beach. Boxer puppies sale Richmond VA. Anything Look…Weird? For the best experience, we recommend you upgrade to the latest version of Chrome or Safari. Adopt a Puli near you in Richmond, Virginia We don't see any Pulis available for adoption right now, but new adoptable pets are added every day. The price is negotiable please contact me at. We are ready to go to our new homes on January 15th. If you are a veteran, one of the greatest available benefits is access to a low-cost education post-service. If you are unable to find your. Boxer puppy for sale near me. These Boston Terriers are available for adoption close to Richmond, Virginia. She has been socialized and very playful. Pet home Price is and Breedingplease for more info and pics of the puppy contact me on or text us on Reply to Seller View pictures. After years of serving their country, many military veterans find themselves unsure of how to return to civilian life once they leave the service. Pets for Sale in Richmond, VA. But don't worry! At Uptown, we'll always find a. She is up to date on vaccines and deworming. Dixie Finding a Boxer Puppy for. She definitely needs plenty of space to play and would benefit from some training. Find Boxer Puppies and Breeders in your area and helpful Boxer information. If you are unable to find your Boxer puppy in our Puppy for Sale or Dog for Sale sections, please consider looking thru thousands of Boxer Dogs for Adoption. We've compiled the top 20 male and female Boxer names for after analyzing Boxer puppies for sale. Adopt an Affenpinscher near you Affenpinscher in cities near Richmond, Virginia Other pups in Richmond, Virginia Search for an Affenpinscher puppy or dog near you Browse Affenpinscher puppies and dogs in nearby cities Browse related breeds in Richmond, Virginia Affenpinscher shelters and rescues in Richmond, Virginia Learn more about. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets. This litter has at least one dog. Join millions of people using Oodle to find unique used cars for sale, apartments for rent, jobs listings, merchandise, and other classifieds in your neighborhood. Search results for "boxer puppies" for sale in Richmond, Virginia View pictures Beac Boxer puppies ready Beac Boxer puppies ready Champagne, soguaranteed to also carry chocolate. Black masks, some flash and socks. These are not mixed breed, but purebred B. Save this search and we'll notify you when they are. Find Boxer breeders with puppies for sale near Richmond. Browse these Doberman Pinscher rescues and shelters below. Boxer Puppies for sale near Richmond, VA within miles from top breeders and individuals. Adopt a Pet can help you find an adorable Kishu near you. Steps to make your home ready for well coming to a boxer breed dog: 1. Transportation to Richmond, VA available. Puli puppies and dogs in Richmond, Virginia. The basic definition of a veteran states that one is considered a veteran if they were a solider that served a long term, or if they were a member of the armed forces. Beac Boxer puppies ready for sale in Richmond, Virginia. WWII veterans are dying at a rate of per day, with most of them being over 90 years old. She is registered with the akc. Boxer puppy for sale VA. They have accommodated over two hundred thousand puppies in caring homes. She is a typical puppy that is learning to be on a leash. Will be available in approximately eight weeks. Beac Boxer puppies ready Champagne, soguaranteed to also carry chocolate. Stocky eight week old Boxer Puppy virginia, richmond. Who Is a Military Veteran? Here are a few organizations closest to you: Rescue .To see more adoptable Black Mouth Curs in Richmond, Virginia, use the search tool below to enter specific criteria! The Molossus blood makes the hardworking Boxer dog courageous, bright, and alert. There are many different deals and benefits for veterans, one of which is healthcare coverage. Below are our newest added Mountain Curs available for adoption in Richmond, Virginia. According to the American Community Survey, there are .Services: Puppies,Adult Dogs,Rescue. Boxers for Sale in Richmond, VA. Boxer puppies for sale in Richmond VA The Boxer dog breed slowly gained popularity throughout Europe in the late s. Box , Spotsylvania, VA .Further information: Bullenbeisser Friedrich Robert and his boxer, The Boxer is a hunting mastiff developed in Germany in the late 19th century from the now extinct Bullenbeisser , a dog of English Mastiff descent, and Bulldogs brought in from Great Britain. Its task was to seize the prey and hold it until the hunters arrived. In later years, faster dogs were favored and a smaller Bullenbeisser was bred in Brabant , in northern Belgium. The Brabanter Bullenbeisser is generally accepted as being a direct ancestor of today's Boxer. The club went on to publish the first Boxer breed standard in , a detailed document that has not been changed much since. During World War I , the Boxer was co-opted for military work, acting as a valuable messenger dog, pack carrier, attack dog , and guard dog. Taken home by returning soldiers, the dog was introduced to a wider audience and soon became a favorite as a companion, a show dog, and a guard dog. Boxer early genealogy chart Flocki, the first Boxer German citizen George Alt, a Munich resident, mated a brindle-colored female dog imported from France named Flora with a local dog of unknown ancestry, known simply as "Boxer", resulting in a fawn-and-white male, named Lechner's Box after its owner. This dog was mated with his own dam, Flora, and one of his offspring was a female called Alt's Schecken. George Alt mated Schecken with a Bulldog named Dr. Flocki was the first Boxer to enter the German Stud Book after winning the aforementioned show for St. Bernards in Munich , which was the first event to have a class specific for Boxers. Blanka von Angertor, Flocki's sister, was even more influential when mated with Piccolo von Angertor Lechner's Box grandson to produce the predominantly white particolored female dog Meta von der Passage, which, even bearing little resemblance with the modern Boxer standard early photographs depict her as too long, weak-backed, and down-faced , is considered the mother of the breed. Our great line of sires all trace directly back to this female. She was a substantially built, low to the ground, brindle and white particolor, lacking in underjaw and exceedingly lippy. As a producing female, few in any breed can match her record. She consistently whelped puppies of marvelous type and rare quality. Those of her offspring sired by Flock St. Salvator and Wotan dominate all present-day pedigrees. Combined with Wotan and Mirzl children, they made the Boxer. Breed name[ edit ] The name "Boxer" is supposedly derived from the breed's tendency to play by standing on its hind legs and " boxing " with its front paws. Brace's Pet Owner's Guide to the Boxer, this theory is the least plausible explanation. At that time, the spelling "baxer" equalled "boxer". Both the verb boxen [English "to box, to punch, to jab"] and the noun Boxer were common German words as early as the late 18th century. The term Boxl, also written Buxn or Buchsen in the Bavarian dialect, means "short leather trousers" or "underwear". The very similar-sounding term Boxerl, also from the Bavarian dialect, is an endearing term for Boxer. These dogs were the result from mixes of Bullenbeisser and other similar breeds. Bier beer probably refers to the Biergarten, the typical Munich beer garden, an open-air restaurant where people used to take their dogs along. The nickname "Deutscher Boxer" was derived from Bierboxer and Boxer could also be a corruption of the former or a contraction of the latter. This seems improbable. Any such action would likely result in a badly bitten if not broken leg. On the other hand, a German breeder of 40 years' experience states positively that the Boxer does not use his feet, except to try to extinguish a small flame such as a burning match. But a Boxer does box with his head. He will hit not bite a cat with his muzzle hard enough to knock it out and he will box a ball with his nose. Or perhaps, since the German dictionary translates Boxer as "prize-fighter", the name was bestowed in appreciation of the fighting qualities of the breed rather than its technique. Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle, the main character in the best-selling book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that "Boxer" was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century, before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century. A brindle Boxer with two white socks Brindle, fawn, and white Boxer puppies See also: Dog health A healthy Boxer puppy Leading health issues to which Boxers are prone include cancers , heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy the so-called " Boxer cardiomyopathy " , [35] hypothyroidism , hip dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy and epilepsy; other conditions that may be seen are gastric dilatation volvulus also known as bloat , intestinal problems, and allergies although these may be more related to diet than breed. An emerging health concern among boxers is Boxer Juvenile Kidney Disease JKD , where the kidneys do not develop normally during gestation and leads to chronic renal failure. There is strong evidence to suggest JKD is an inherited condition in boxers with research being undertaken by the University of Ohio to determine the gene mutation, as well as other work separately by the UK Boxer Breeder Council. Mortality due to infection increases significantly with increases in inbreeding. The breed is particularly predisposed to mast cell tumours, a cancer of the immune system. Because of their brachycephalic heads, they do not do well with high heat or humidity, and common sense should prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. See also: Dog food Boxers need plenty of exercise, which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb, and fish. They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events. These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs, guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, police dogs in K9 units, and occasionally herding cattle or sheep. The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military, which has used them as valuable messenger dogs, pack carriers, and attack and guard dogs in times of war. Notable Boxers[ edit ] Punch and Judy were awarded the Dickin Medal for conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving in a military conflict. Available: Now Hey everyone! Chance was an owner surrender to the animal shelter and was in rough shape. Along with a really nasty skin condition, he was emaciated, had an upper respiratory infection, UTI, GI worms, and heart worms. It was clearly evident he had been neglected and abused. He got treated and well fed with a heaping side of love and care so he could be ready to meet his new family. Even though he had a rough patch, he still loves and want to be loved. He is a true velcro Boxer and want to be with you and cuddle. If he can't cuddle, he will be at your side, waiting for your attention and to look into your soul with those big, chocolate eyes. He wants to do whatever you do and be where you are. He is such a joy to be with. He had a good life before his previous owner, so he was already neutered and knew manners and commands. He is very smart and love treats, so I he picks new things up fast. He is house broken and know to stop something if mom says "uh-uh no" or "leave it" in her firm voice. He doesn'tt chew anything and doesn't counter surf. He only barks at delivery people. Chance can share his people, toys, and his bed, but please let him have his food to himself - he didn't always have food and worries. Chance knows the up and down commands, though he won't get on furniture unless you tell me it is okay each time. He also know sit, stay, come, and shake. Chance walk easy on a leash and loves his walks. He corrects easy with voice commands and gentle pressure on the leash. Sometimes, something fun to chase goes by and he wants to get it. He uses a harness and that helps him learn not to do that. He is already much better at it, except with cats and rabbits - those are too exciting. Some of his favorites include car rides, walks, being outdoors, toys, and cuddling. Part of his past was being crated all day, every day without bathroom breaks, enough food, or play time. So please let him play often, with lots of exercise. Also, Chance can not ever be crated at home, the vet or boarding except in emergencies and with medication. Crating triggers panic attacks for him specifically because of his past. The good thing is, he is such a good boy free roam, you don't need to crate him! Chance very much likes dogs and wants to play, but his foster Boxer brother is really old and can't play. He plays with his people and neighbor dogs. Chance does a good job, but can miss some doggie signals and will need help learning all of them for playtime. He acts like a big puppy, so he could knock down or step on little children with his zoomies. He does love all the rubs, pets, hugs, cuddles, ear smooshing, kisses, and scratches you can dish out. He also is happy to be lifted for a bath, car ride, or vet exam, though. We know some of the abuse in Chance's past was done by a man. He is scared of some men - not all men, but certain actions done by men trigger memories. He is not scared of the women and kids he has met. It took Chance a few days to trust him, but I love my foster dad now. He now trusts that his foster family will only let safe people in the house and will steer wide of men on walks doing any of those scary things like swinging a tool or carrying a load overhead. Chance now enjoys walks and visitors to his house. Interested in me? If so, fill out an application and mention Chance. If you are already approved, just email the adoption coordinator and ask to be added to my list. Please consider a donation to help with Chance's medical care.

Females are about 21 to 22 inches tall and weigh about 55 to 65 pounds 25 to 29 kilograms. The golden retriever has a water-repellent coat that is wavy or flat and gold to cream in color. One of the most attractive features of this breed is the feathering on the neck, legs, thighs, underside and tail. The dog's head is strong and broad. The ears are not very large, but they sit high on the head and hang just below the jaw line. The chest is deep, and the body is well balanced. Golden retrievers live about 10 to 13 years. Personality: The golden retriever is even-tempered, intelligent and affectionate. Golden retrievers are playful, yet gentle with children, and they tend to get along well with other pets and strangers. These dogs are eager to please, which probably explains why they respond so well to obedience training and are such popular service dogs. They also like to work, whether it involves hunting birds or fetching their guardian's slippers. .Golden retrievers are not often barkers, and they lack guard instincts, so do not count on them to make good watchdogs. However, some golden retrievers will let you know when strangers are approaching. Living With: This breed likes to be active. Remember, golden retrievers are bird dogs at heart, so they love a good game of fetch or a swim. If exercise is provided daily, golden retrievers can adapt to any type of home, even if it is a city apartment. Golden retrievers are considered average shedders. Brushing about once weekly will keep the coat looking nice. History: In , the golden retriever was the second most popular AKC breed. This ranking is no surprise, because the dog has many qualities that make for a perfect family pet. The golden retriever's roots are in the fields and waterways of Great Britain, however. The golden retriever was bred to be a bird dog, particularly for hunting water fowl, and the breed resulted from crossing a number of other breeds thought to include spaniels, setters, and the Newfoundland but not the Newfoundland we know today , and perhaps even a bloodhound. The combination created a hardy, strong swimming dog that could withstand cold water, track wounded game and deal with crippled birds. Today, golden retrievers are not only good bird dogs and family pets; they also are popular as service dogs for the blind and disabled, and as search and rescue dogs and contraband detection dogs. Few dogs can claim this breed's versatility. Related Pet Care Articles. Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. The Golden is slow to mature and retains the silly, playful personality of a puppy until three to four years of age, which can be both delightful and annoying. Many keep their puppyish traits into old age. Originally bred for the physically demanding job of retrieving ducks and other fowl for hunters, the Golden needs daily exercise : a walk or jog, free time in the yard, a run at the beach or lake Goldens love water , or a game of fetch. And like other intelligent breeds who were bred to work, they need to have a job to do, such as retrieving the paper, waking up family members, or competing in dog sports. A tired Golden is a well-behaved Golden. As well as giving your Golden Retriever physical and mental exercise , you should also be prepared to include him in your family activities. Golden Retriever Highlights Golden Retrievers shed a lot, especially during spring and fall. Brushing their coat daily helps remove loose hair, preventing it from spreading on your clothes and around your home. Living with a Golden means embracing their shedding. Golden Retrievers are active and require minutes of vigorous exercise every day. They enjoy obedience training, agility classes, and other dog activities that provide both physical and mental stimulation. While they are gentle and reliable around children, Golden Retrievers are large and exuberant, which might accidentally knock over small kids. Goldens have hearty appetites and can become overweight if overfed. Manage treats, measure their daily food portions, and feed them regular meals instead of leaving food out all day. Due to their popularity, some breeders prioritize profit over the well-being of the dogs. To ensure a healthy pup, avoid irresponsible breeders, puppy mills, or pet stores. Look for reputable breeders who test their breeding dogs for genetic diseases and focus on good temperaments. Golden Retriever History For many years, there was a legend that Golden Retrievers were descended from Russian sheepdogs bought from a circus. In fact, the breed was developed in Scotland, at the highland estate of Sir Dudley Majoribanks, later known as Lord Tweedmouth. Tweedmouth, like many gentry of his day, bred animals of all kinds, trying to perfect different breeds. He also wanted the dog to be loyal and even-tempered in the home. Tweedmouth kept mostly the yellow puppies to continue his breeding program, and gave others away to friends and relatives. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in .Today, the Golden Retriever is the second most popular breed in the U. Golden Retriever Size Males are 23 to 24 inches tall and weigh 65 to 75 pounds. Females are generally .Golden Retrievers usually reach their full height by one year of age, and their mature weight by two. Golden Retriever Personality A sweet, calm nature is the hallmark of the breed. The Golden was bred to work with people, and is eager to please his owner. Though hard-wired with a good disposition, like all dogs the Golden must be well-raised and well-trained to make the most of his heritage. Socialization helps ensure that your Golden puppy grows up to be a well-rounded dog. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site offa. Some dogs show pain and lameness on one or both rear legs, but you may not notice any signs of discomfort in a dog with hip dysplasia. As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be bred. Elbow Dysplasia: This is a heritable condition common to large-breed dogs. This can lead to painful lameness. Your vet may recommend surgery to correct the problem or medication to control the pain. Cataracts: As in humans, canine cataracts are characterized by cloudy spots on the eye lens that can grow over time. Cataracts can usually be surgically removed with good results. Early in the disease, dogs become night-blind. As the disease progresses, they lose their daytime vision as well. Many dogs adapt to limited or complete vision loss very well, as long as their surroundings remain the same. Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis: This heart problem is caused by a narrow connection between the left ventricle out-flow and the aorta. It can cause fainting and even sudden death. Your vet can detect it and prescribe the proper treatment. Osteochondrosis Dissecans OCD : This orthopedic condition, caused by improper growth of cartilage in the joints, usually occurs in the elbows, but it has been seen in the shoulders as well. It causes a painful stiffening of the joint, to the point that the dog is unable to bend his elbow. It can be detected in dogs as early as four to nine months of age. Allergies: Golden Retrievers can be allergic to a variety of substances, ranging from food to pollen. If your Golden is licking his paws or rubbing his face a great deal, have him checked by your vet. The main symptom is excessive bleeding after an injury or surgery. Other symptoms include nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or bleeding in the stomach or intestines. There is no cure, and a blood transfusion from the blood of normal dogs is currently the only treatment. Research is underway for new treatments, including medication. A vet can test your dog for the condition. Dogs with this condition should not be bred. Bloat occurs when the stomach is distended with gas or air and then twists. The dog is unable to belch or vomit to rid himself of the excess air in his stomach, and blood flow to the heart is impeded. Blood pressure drops and the dog goes into shock. Without immediate medical attention, the dog can die. Suspect bloat if your dog has a distended abdomen, is drooling excessively, and retching without throwing up. He also may be restless, depressed, lethargic, and weak with a rapid heart rate. If you notice these symptoms, get your dog to the vet as soon as possible. Epilepsy : Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes periodic seizures and convulsions. Your vet will need to know how severe the seizures are and how often they occur to determine what medication to prescribe, if any. Hemangiosarcoma : This is a very dangerous form of cancer that originates in the lining of blood vessels and spleen. It most commonly occurs in middle-age and elderly dogs. Golden Retriever Care Golden Retrievers are built for action and love outdoor romps. If you like to hike or jog, your Golden will be happy to join you. Slacking on the activity, however, could lead to behavior problems. These dogs grow very rapidly between the age of four and seven months, making them susceptible to bone disorders. Normal play on grass is fine, and so are puppy agility classes. Golden Retriever Feeding Recommended daily amount: 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. NOTE: How much your adult dog eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog. Keep your Golden in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. First, look down at him. You should be able to see a waist. Then place your hands on his back, thumbs along the spine, with the fingers spread downward. You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard. They do well on a high-quality, low-calorie diet that keeps them from growing too fast. For more on feeding your Golden, see our guidelines for buying the right food , feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog. Some coats are wavy, some are straight. The fur feathers on the back of the front legs and underbody, with heavier feathering on the chest, back of the thighs, and tail. Golden Retrievers come in all shades of gold, from light to dark gold. Golden Retrievers shed moderately in the winter and summer, and heavily in the spring and fall. Daily brushing is recommended to prevent tangling, and once a week is the bare minimum. Your Golden will also need a bath at least once a month, often more frequently, to keep him looking and smelling clean. Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Short, neatly trimmed nails keep the feet in good condition. Dog toenails have blood vessels in them, and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding — and your dog may not cooperate the next time he sees the nail clippers come out. Fold-over ears create a warm, dark environment for bacteria or fungus to grow in, and breeds that have them — such as the Golden — are prone to ear infections. His ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor, which can indicate an infection. Check them every time he gets wet, too. Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth. As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such as redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet. Eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge. Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early. As with every breed, you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. No dog, no matter how friendly, should ever be left unsupervised with a child. He enjoys the companionship of other dogs , and with proper introductions and training, can be trusted with cats, rabbits, and other animals. Golden Retriever Rescue Groups Goldens are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one. There are many Goldens in need of adoption and or fostering. There are a number of rescues that we have not listed. Golden Retriever Club of America, Inc. Reputable breeders are committed to breeding healthy, well-socialized puppies that will make great companions. They will screen their breeding stock for health problems, socialize their puppies from a young age, and provide you with lifetime support. On the other hand, backyard breeders are more interested in making a profit than in producing healthy, well-adjusted dogs. They may not screen their breeding stock for health problems, and they may not socialize their puppies properly. As a result, puppies from backyard breeders are more likely to have both health and behavioral issues. More Info For You. Join them outside for playtime to help them burn off their endless puppy-like energy. Ideal Environment Golden Retrievers adapt easily and can thrive just as well on a sprawling farm as in a congested city, so long as there are plenty of opportunities for exercise and mental stimulation. Remember, they have a natural instinct to retrieve, so offer them many positive outlets for that behavior. Back to Top Golden Retriever Health Golden Retrievers have a life expectancy of 10 to 12 years, but the Golden Retriever lifespan can vary greatly depending on many variables, such as weight, fitness level, and illness. Some dogs can live to 14 without issue, while others can develop health problems well before that. The best thing you can do is follow preventative health protocols and know what those potential health problems are, so you can recognize and treat the signs quickly. Cancer: The biggest health issue for Goldens is cancer. According to a study conducted by the Golden Retriever Club of America, cancer was identified as a cause of death in .If your pup has cancer, your vet can help you determine the best course of action to treat your pup. Ear Infections: Those adorable floppy ears? They can trap moisture, creating a breeding ground for bacteria and yeast. Clean those cute ears regularly with a non-irritating solution like Epi-Otic to prevent ear infections. If your pup develops a skin infection, contact your veterinarian. Hip Dysplasia: Roughly 8. Check with your veterinarian for the best treatment options if your Golden suffers from this condition. Heart Conditions: They are also prone to certain heart conditions, like subaortic stenosis , which is a narrowing of the area just below the aortic valve the valve where blood leaves the heart and travels to the rest of the body. This can sometimes be detected as an audible murmur during a veterinarian exam. Your veterinarian will determine the best treatment. Marjoribanks selectively bred different dog breeds to create an energetic pup who could retrieve objects from the water and on land. He eventually developed a retriever with speed, agility and loyalty. Goldens began arriving in the United States in the early s and gained recognition from the AKC in .Now, many organizations are dedicated to the breed, such as the Golden Retriever Club of America. So, where is the best place to find Golden Retriever puppies today? When selecting a breeder, make sure they screen their dogs for health and temperament issues. You can also reach out to Golden Retriever rescues to adopt a Golden, or keep an eye out for the breed at your local animal shelter. Are Golden Retrievers Labradors? Goldens were originally bred in Scotland, while Labradors were bred in Newfoundland. Are Golden Retrievers aggressive? However, there can be exceptions if they were poorly socialized or abused by a previous owner. Like any dog, they can be territorial over food or high-value toys. What are the different types of Golden Retrievers? All Golden Retrievers are simply Golden Retrievers, and variations in color and body composition are results of breeding for specific traits. As mentioned above, dogs who are bred for field work might be redder and leaner than those bred for the show ring, but beyond that there is little difference in types. What are the most common Golden Retriever mixes? These are the most popular names among Chewy customers who have Goldens. For more name inspiration, check out our dog name guide. Sure, they need a lot of exercise, attention, and daily brushing to be at their happiest and give them the best chance of living well into their senior years. Female Names. They are simultaneously wonderful family pets—thanks to their friendly, tolerant attitude—and capable, intelligent working dogs. These sturdy, medium-sized dogs grow to about 55—75 pounds and typically live to be about 10—12 years old. Outgoing, trustworthy, eager-to-please, and easy-to-train, they are especially popular with families with young children. Goldens often maintain their fun-loving puppy attitudes and signature smile into adulthood. Part of the sporting dog group, golden retrievers are active dogs that require at least an hour of daily exercise. They live up to their name; they love retrieving just about anything thrown for them. This makes them excellent hunting companions and skilled service dogs. They love to eat, run, spend time with their owners, and even participate in obedience and agility events. Their coloring ranges from light golden to cream, and dark golden to golden, and their physique can vary from broad and dense to leaner and more sporty. According to AKC standards,goldens move with a smooth, powerful gait, and the feathery tail is carried, as breed fanciers say, with a "merry action. Thanks to their breeding as hunting and waterfowl-retrieving dogs in the Scottish Highlands,their outer coat is dense and repels water. They also have a thick undercoat. Their coats can vary in texture from wavy to straight. Heavy feathering appears on their chest, the backs of their legs, and tail. Temperament In general, golden retrievers are outgoing, playful, and gentle. They are also friendly, intelligent, and devoted. As they get older, most golden retrievers become docile and calm. Bred to be working retrievers, goldens have a lot of energy and require a lot of activity. They are best suited for owners with an active lifestyle and they thrive in a home where someone is around during the day to spend time with them. They don't do well when left at home on their own; they love their humans too much. Their happy demeanor often draws attention from other people when you are out and about—goldens get along well with strangers and other dogs. While they are not considered good guard dogs—they'd be more likely to show an intruder where the treats are than send the intruder running—golden retrievers are excellent service dogs thanks to their loyalty, intelligence, and stable temperament. They see themselves as part of the family and need to be treated as such. Luckily, goldens are not bothered by noise, commotion, and activity, making them very tolerant of children. Golden retrievers also take a "the more the merrier" approach to having other pets in the home. With proper introductions and training, goldens can be trusted with other dogs, cats, rabbits, and other animals. A golden retriever would do well reigning over a large fenced-in yard , so if you don't have a lot of outdoor space or you live in an apartment, make sure you get your golden outside regularly. A lot," Steen says. Owners should get used to having a fair amount of dog hair on clothing and furniture around the home. They have a thick, water-repellant double coat that sheds moderately in the winter and summer, and heavily in the spring and fall. However, if you brush your golden daily, you can prevent tangling and remove some dead hair before it covers everything in sight. Baths can also help and are recommended about once a month, but make sure the golden is fully dry before brushing begins. Golden retrievers will also need their nails trimmed about once or twice a month. A good indicator of when they need to be trimmed is when you can hear them clicking on the floor. Teeth should also be brushed at least two or three times a week. Ear checks are important as well; goldens have fold-over ears, which create an environment that encourages bacteria and fungus to grow. Look for redness or a bad odor and simply wipe out the outer ear with a cotton ball dampened with gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner to help prevent infections. Exercise is an essential part of a golden retriever's day. At least one hour a day of rigorous activity is necessary, even if that happens over several different outings or play times throughout the day. Goldens can be taken on long runs , bike rides, hikes, and swims. They also enjoy hunting trips, field trials, and other canine sports like agility, obedience, and tracking. A golden that doesn't get enough exercise is likely to exhibit undesirable behaviors like digging and chewing. Mental challenges, such as learning tricks and playing with puzzle toys, are also appealing to goldens, but should never replace physical activity. Take it easy with exercise in a golden retriever's first two years of life, as their growth plates are still forming. Don't go for long, strenuous runs or hikes until the dog is fully grown, and always opt for grass over concrete. Early socialization and puppy training classes are important with golden retrievers. Puppies should be exposed to a wide variety of people, places, and situations to help them become well-adjusted in their young life. When it comes to feeding time , owners need to help golden retrievers manage their intake; they have a tendency to become overweight. Food should be measured out and given twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. Dog treats should be given in moderation. If you're unsure whether your golden retriever is overweight, give him the eye test and the hands-on test. First, look down at him. You should be able to see a waist. Then place your hands on his back, thumbs along the spine, with the fingers spread downward. You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard. If you can't, he likely needs less food and more exercise. Chat with your vet about the best course of action. According to Steen, they are a generally healthy breed, but goldens are at a slightly increased risk of hip dysplasia and cancer when compared to other dogs. Other health conditions, although not particularly common, include elbow dysplasia, cataracts , progressive retinal atrophy —or gradual deterioration of the retina—hypothyroidism, gastric dilatation-volvulus otherwise known as bloat , and allergies. Golden retrievers should also have their ears checked often and teeth brushed regularly for optimum health. History Dudley Marjoribanks, the first Lord of Tweedmouth, developed golden retrievers in the mid-to-late s. Although at one time a rumor indicated that golden retrievers descended from Russian sheep dogs, they were, in fact, bred in the Scottish Highlands. Marjoribanks bred the dogs for more than 50 years to create an ideal gundog—he was an avid hunter of waterfowl. Tweedmouth wanted a dog suited to the rainy climate and rugged terrain of the area, so he crossed his "yellow retriever" with a breed that is now extinct, the Tweed water spaniel. He also wanted the dog to be even-tempered in the home. A golden retriever was first shown at the British dog show in .The Kennel Club in England officially recognized the golden retriever as a distinct breed in .At that time, they were classified as "retriever — yellow or golden. Fun Facts Considered one of the most beloved dog breeds, golden retrievers gained popularity with American families in the s when President Gerald Ford had a golden named Liberty. Tucker Budzyn is currently the most recognized golden retriever on the Internet, with more than 3 million followers across YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook. Golden retrievers are regulars on big and little screens. Golden retrievers love tennis balls. Just ask this 6-year-old golden named Finley , who is the Guinness World Record holder for carrying the most tennis balls in his mouth at a time. He can hold six! Was this page helpful? January 24, In search of a new forever best friend? Not sure what puppy breed works best for you and your family? What does it take to be considered ideal for a family dog? How do you know if the Golden Retriever is the right fit for you and your family? A Brief Background on Golden Retrievers! Bred in the highlands of Scotland by Lord Tweedmouth in the mid to late s, Goldens are a cross between a Yellow Retriever and an extinct dog breed, the Tweed Water Spaniel. Lord Tweedmouth wanted the ideal gundog to accompany him during fowl hunting and be able to withstand the rugged terrain and rainy conditions. Aside from being able to retrieve fowl, Lord Tweedmouth wanted an even-tempered dog to have at home when not hunting. And so, the Golden Retriever was born. Later in the s, they soon became a popular breed amongst American families when President Gerald Ford had a Golden named Liberty as his family dog. Golden Retrievers, like their name states, are golden! Their luxurious coats come in a variety of light to dark shades, ranging from light like the white Golden Retriever or English Cream to dark golden colors, even close to chocolate. Their coats feature feathering down their backs, chest, belly, hindquarters, and tails. Goldens have soft expressions combined with floppy expressive ears that give them a puppy-like appearance even as adults. Another thing to note of the Golden Retriever is that those fluffy coats are actually what are known as double coats. A strong water repellant coat on top coupled with a dense undercoat to regulate their body heat. This all means these pups can be heavy shedders! What are Golden Retrievers Personalities like? There is something to be said about being named a perfect family dog. The Golden Retriever breed is loyal, affectionate, playful, and gentle. If brought into a home with children, your Golden Retriever puppy will be a great addition for help introducing your new Golden Retriever pup to your kids and how to play together, check out our blog! But being a great family dog doesn't mean they are easy! Goldens have lots of energy which can come out in more jumping and being more mouthy, especially as puppies. Check our training tips for raising a well-mannered Golden at the end of this blog! Two to three daily walks are a must, and throw in fun activities like hiking or going for a swim, your pup will stay golden! Golden Retrievers are eager to please type of breed. They generally have happy go lucky demeanors which lends itself to affection and friendliness, including toward strangers. If you wanted a pup that could eventually become a service dog, a Golden Retriever is a great choice and make for excellent working pups! As a high-energy breed, Golden Retrievers do best in a home that will provide them ample access to romp around. Homes with fenced in yards or access to a park or field on a daily basis where they can run and fetch to their hearts content are the best environment for Goldens! These pups, with consistent early socialization, can adapt and thrive to living in a home with other dogs, or pets, and children! They love to play and make great playmates. That being said, their social nature can lead to dependencies on their owners and family. Golden Retrievers may develop separation anxiety if left alone and not properly trained from an early age. Golden Retrievers may also contract heart disease called subvalvular aortic stenosis SAS that with early diagnosis and treatment can allow for a regular life-span. When you are looking to add a Golden Retriever puppy, make sure you are working with a reputable breeder that cares for the health quality of the dogs they breed. Take advantage of that natural drive and eagerness to please by setting foundations at home. Start your puppy a regular daily puppy schedule to create structured routines in the home. Include consistent feeding, nap, play and obedience training times throughout the day to help your Golden pup learn what to expect and build confidence at home. During their puppy training focus on their obedience commands to help your puppy learn to look to you for guidance, build their communication with you, and solidify a trusting relationship! Since Golden Retrievers love to work, positive reinforcement and food rewards will be valuable motivators to get your puppy focused and listening. In-person and online puppy training programs will walk you through how to teach the commands, exercises to help your puppy learn them, and troubleshoot when your puppy needs it! Teach Your Golden Retriever How to Greet New People and Dogs While their open friendly disposition will help your puppy make new friends where ever they go, make sure to teach your puppy the right way to do so! Some overly energetic and friendly pups can get excitable around new people and dogs. That can result in some unwanted whining, lunging, and jumping. When done correctly, socialization helps teach your puppy the proper way to greet people, other dogs and create boundaries. During socialization sessions, you can work with your puppy on those common over-excited behaviors when meeting strangers. And if you're not sure how to do this on your own, hire a local puppy trainer or join an online puppy training school to help set you up for the best success! Do Calming Obedience Exercises With all their high-energy and high-drive, teaching your Golden how to be calm in everyday scenarios will help tame that wild side! Great calming exercises include having your puppy learn to wait for their food bowl and in thresholds each time you enter or leave a space. This also extends to activities like fetch. Goldens are a natal for this! This can be done simply by having your pup drop the toy when they return and pausing for a few moments giving them a chance to settle before throwing it again for them to retrieve. Teach Them to Walk Nicely on Leash Many high-energy pups have a tendency to lunge toward exciting new things! Couple that with a social nature, and you may encounter that your Golden Retriever puppy will start to pull on leash. Focus on teaching them proper leash manners including how to walk in Heel position and how to pass other people and pups without lunging, jumping and excited whining, barking or nipping at them! That can greatly help possible bad encounters with strangers and other dogs while teaching them great habits! Did you recently bring home a Golden Retriever puppy? Are you still planning and not sure what breed fits your lifestyle? Let us know in the comments! Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more! History and Origins Sir Dudley Marjoribanks Lord Tweedmouth took a liking to the yellow colour of the retriever and acquired a dog called 'Nous' from Brighton, England, in and used him on a Tweed Water Spaniel bitch, which was a liver-coloured retrieving dog. In 20 years of further breeding, and bringing in Labrador Retrievers , Red Setters and possibly a Bloodhound or two to improve scenting and add bone, the Golden Retriever dog breed was developed. In , it was registered and shown as Golden Flatcoats until when the listing was changed to Golden or Yellow Retrievers until finally, in , they took the name they bear today. Ideal Owner Ideal Golden Retriever owners understand that this breed only becomes a loveable, cuddly best friend if trained and socialised well and given plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Long walks in mud and rain are part of the joy of the Goldie, cleaning up muddy pawprints and vacuuming shed hair will need to be also! Exercise Needs Adult Golden Retrievers require a reasonable amount of exercise to keep them in peak condition. A couple of hours of daily exercise should be sufficient for a fit adult, though this dog will happily accept more if you can offer it! Like many gundogs , they can easily become overweight if not given enough exercise - especially as they love their food! Space Requirements At heart, this is a country dog that loves the great outdoors and long walks in the countryside. Plus, given the Golden Retriever size, they will most likely feel more comfortable with access to a large backyard. However, they can adapt to smaller spaces as long as they have a garden and plenty of daily exercise. Nutrition and Feeding Large breed dogs, as well as having large appetites, benefit from a different balance of nutrients including minerals and vitamins compared to smaller-breed dogs. The Golden Retriever is prone to bloating and stomach problems; smaller, more frequent meals can help minimise this risk. Grooming Golden Retrievers Because of the density of the coat, the Golden Retriever grooming process has to be done regularly. The undercoat, because of its water-repellent nature, is extremely thick and must not be allowed to mat, causing unnecessary suffering to the animal. Whilst the length of the coat attracts water and mud, this is easily cleaned off once the coat has dried. Training Golden Retrievers Golden Retrievers are great dogs to train — whether in obedience or more traditional gundog work— bas they are smart and enjoy pleasing their owners. They need sensitive reward-based training to help them gain confidence and excel. As well as walking exercise, they excel in any games that use their natural retrieving abilities and love working with their owners. The Golden Retriever is an ideal dog for families as they love everyone, are gentle, and enjoy being involved in all activities. While many dogs are traditionally thought of as being good with children, all dogs and children need to be taught to get on with and respect each other, and be safe together. Even so, dogs and young children should never be left alone together and adults should supervise all interactions between them. He and his handler John Gilkey worked at the site for three months trying to locate people buried in the rubble. Golden Retrievers are said to have extremely soft mouths, so soft in fact that they can carry a raw egg in their mouth without cracking the shell. Due to their high intelligence and willingness to please, Golden Retrievers are often used in films and TV shows, some famous ones include Buddy from Air Bud and Shadow from Homeward Bound. They are thought to be the 4th smartest dog breed in the world. No, Golden Retrievers are known to be high energy and very active so if there are signs of laziness, they might be experiencing medical issues or emotional distress. Do Golden Retrievers bark a lot? When they do bark, however, it mostly sounds like a friendly bark instead of a menacing one. Is a Golden Retriever good for beginners? Absolutely, Golden Retrievers make great pets for any potential owner, regardless of the experience they have with pets. How many times a day does a Golden Retriever need to be walked? Depending on age, a Golden Retriever would need between 15 minutes and 2 hours of daily exercise. Similar Breeds.

On average, it takes around 30 months for a puppy to finally venture into adulthood. This means that you will have to tend to a puppy and handle its shenanigans even if it has physically grown. While this gives you more time to train your pets, it extends the amount of time required for you to provide additional care and attention to them. Issues With Mobility As English Bulldogs have evolved from rough and tough dogs to domestic pets, they have lost a good chunk of mobility possessed by their ancestors. While they can roam around freely within your house without getting tired, they may exhaust their energies if exposed to rigorous physical activities. It is, therefore, always advisable to make their exercise routines slower and simpler to avoid burnout. Moreover, if your pet looks tired, make sure you stop immediately and allow them to rest well. Prone To Heart Problems Before you bring an English Bulldog home, it is important to note that they are prone to heart problems. This is another reason why you should be careful while giving them their daily dose of exercise. Some of the most common health problems encountered by English Bulldogs are related to the heart. If you are looking for any more information about the English Bulldog Dog breed that would help you make a solid decision, you can reach out to us and we would be more than happy to assist you in the best way possible. If you fail to do so, just like an ill-mannered child, their behaviour can easily spiral out of control. Make sure you train your English Bulldog well before they mature to raise them into well-mannered pets. Now that you are well-versed with the important benefits of having an English Bulldog and the issues you might have to deal with by doing so, you can have a look at our English Bulldog puppies for sale in Bangalore. As reliable dog breeders in the city, we would guide you every step of the way and do our best to help you add a new member to your family! If you want to get yourself a purebred and trained English Bulldog puppies in Bangalore, you would have to pay more for it. On the other hand, if you are willing to bring home a mixed-breed, it would cost you fairly less. However, before going ahead with the purchase, always make sure that you engage with dog breeders and pet store owners who are genuine and reliable. Does English Bulldog have a dog odor? Actually, every dog has some dog odor with varying intensity. When it comes to English Bulldogs, they carry their natural smell that is neither too strong nor too weak as compared to other breeds. However, your English Bulldog has the potential to smell horrible if you do not take good care of them. They like playing outdoors and in the mud, making them prone to dust and dirt. Make sure you cater to their health and hygiene to prevent them from emitting a pungent odor. Also, make sure you bathe your pet once every few weeks to keep it clean. British Bulldog Price in India depends on many things. It is not that the english bulldog price will be the same across India. It depends on the various factors that are mentioned below. It is not that the American Bulldog Price will be the same across India. Here are seven key factors that can affect the price of a Bulldog: Breeder Reputation: Reputable breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their Bulldogs tend to charge higher prices. These breeders invest in proper breeding practices, genetic testing, and quality care for the puppies, which can increase the cost. Lineage and Pedigree: Bulldogs with champion bloodlines or prestigious pedigrees often come with a higher price tag. Such dogs may have a documented lineage of excellence in conformation, temperament, or specific traits. Color and Coat Pattern: Bulldogs come in various coat colors and patterns. Some colors, like rare or unique ones, may be more expensive than the more common ones. For example, blue Bulldogs or those with unusual markings may command higher prices. Age of the Bulldog: Puppies are generally more expensive than adult Bulldogs. Older Bulldogs may be less expensive but may have additional healthcare needs. Health and Genetic Testing: Bulldogs with documented health clearances and genetic testing results tend to be more expensive. These tests help ensure the puppy is less likely to develop hereditary health issues common in the breed. Geographical Location: The cost of Bulldogs can vary based on your location. Bulldogs may be more expensive in urban areas with higher living costs and demand for specific breeds. Demand and Availability: The supply and demand for Bulldogs can fluctuate. If Bulldogs are in high demand and short supply in your area, prices may rise. Conversely, in regions with more breeders and available puppies, prices may be more competitive. About Bulldog History of Bulldog The history of the Bulldog is a fascinating journey that reflects the resilience and adaptability of this remarkable breed. Originally, Bulldogs were bred for bull-baiting in 13th-century England. In the face of this transformation, Bulldogs evolved into loyal and affectionate companions. Selective breeding over generations refined their temperament, making them ideal family pets. Appearance of Bulldog Bulldogs are instantly recognizable thanks to their distinctive appearance. These medium-sized dogs are characterized by their muscular, stocky bodies, loose and wrinkled skin, and short, flat faces. They have a powerful jaw and a distinctive underbite, where their lower teeth protrude slightly in front of the upper teeth. Bulldogs typically have a short, smooth coat that comes in various colors, including brindle, white, fawn, and combinations of these. Their short, sturdy legs and compact tails add to their unique appearance. Despite their formidable look, Bulldogs have a charming and lovable expression that melts the hearts of those who meet them. Bulldog Temperament and Activities Bulldogs are known for their delightful temperament, making them excellent companions for families, singles, and seniors alike. They are renowned for their gentle and affectionate nature, often forming strong bonds with their owners. Bulldogs are also quite adaptable, thriving in various living situations, from apartments to spacious homes with yards. While Bulldogs have a calm and easygoing disposition, they can also be a bit stubborn at times. Patience and positive reinforcement are key when training them. They are known to be good with children, making them fantastic family pets. Bulldogs also tend to get along well with other dogs and pets, provided they are properly socialized from an early age. In terms of physical activity, Bulldogs do not require intense exercise routines. They enjoy short walks and playtime in the yard but can overheat and struggle with excessive physical exertion due to their brachycephalic faces. These dogs are more inclined toward leisurely activities and are content to lounge with their owners. Bulldog Personality And Behaviour Bulldogs are known for their sweet personalities and gentle, loving disposition. Without proper socialization and training, however, bulldogs can become aggressive. So when purchasing one from a breeder, look for one that is well-trained in obedience so you can avoid any behavioral issues later on. Bulldogs love attention from their owners and will gladly sit in your lap while you work or snuggle up next to you on the couch at night! Some of these dogs may even try and succeed! Bulldog Health Issues Bulldogs are a beloved breed, but they are also known for their susceptibility to various health issues due to their unique physical characteristics. Here are some common health issues associated with Bulldogs: Brachycephalic Syndrome: Bulldogs have flat faces, which can lead to breathing difficulties. This condition, known as brachycephalic syndrome, can cause snoring, wheezing, and even more severe respiratory problems. Skin Fold Infections: The loose skin folds on Bulldogs can trap moisture and debris, making them prone to skin fold infections. Regular cleaning and drying of these areas, as well as using specialized pet-safe wipes, can help prevent infections. This can result in pain and reduced mobility. Regular vet check-ups can help detect and manage this condition. Cherry Eye: Bulldogs can develop a condition called cherry eye, where the gland in their third eyelid protrudes and becomes visible. This may require surgical correction to prevent discomfort and potential eye issues. Obesity: Bulldogs have a tendency to gain weight, which can exacerbate their breathing difficulties and lead to other health problems. Maintaining a balanced diet and providing regular exercise is essential to keep them at a healthy weight. Heart Issues: Bulldogs may be prone to heart problems, such as aortic stenosis or mitral valve disease. Regular cardiac check-ups with a veterinarian can help monitor and manage these conditions if they develop. Training and Exercise Requirements for Bulldogs Bulldogs have unique exercise and training needs that cater to their specific characteristics and temperament. Here are seven key points to consider: Moderate Exercise: Bulldogs are not highly active dogs. They benefit from short daily walks and playtime, typically 30 minutes to an hour. Avoid strenuous exercise to prevent overheating due to their brachycephalic flat-faced nature. Basic Obedience Training: Start with basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Bulldogs can be stubborn, so patience and positive reinforcement are essential for successful training. Socialization: Early and continuous socialization is vital. Expose your Bulldog to various people, animals, and environments to ensure they grow up to be well-adjusted and friendly. Potty Training: Bulldogs can be a bit challenging to house-train due to their stubbornness. Consistency and a regular schedule are key to successful potty training. Leash Training: Teach your Bulldog to walk on a leash from a young age. This will help prevent pulling and make walks more enjoyable for both of you. Mental Stimulation: Bulldogs may not require vigorous physical exercise, but they do need mental stimulation. Puzzle toys and interactive games can keep their minds engaged. Positive Reinforcement: Use positive reinforcement techniques like treats, praise, and affection to motivate and reward your Bulldog during training. Avoid harsh punishments, as Bulldogs respond better to positive interactions. Grooming for Bulldog Grooming plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and well-being of your Bulldog. While Bulldogs are not high-maintenance in terms of grooming compared to some other breeds, there are specific care routines you should follow to keep your Bulldog looking and feeling their best. Bathing: Bulldogs should be bathed regularly, typically every 6 to 8 weeks, or as needed. Use a mild dog shampoo to avoid skin irritation, and be sure to thoroughly rinse and dry your Bulldog, paying special attention to the skin folds to prevent moisture-related skin issues. Skin Folds: Bulldogs are known for their loose skin and deep wrinkles, which can trap moisture and debris, leading to skin fold infections. Regularly clean and dry these areas, using pet-safe wipes or a damp cloth, to prevent skin problems. Bulldogs have short, smooth coats, so brushing is relatively simple and serves more for cleanliness and bonding than for coat maintenance. Ear Cleaning: Due to their folded ears, Bulldogs can be prone to ear infections. Check their ears weekly and clean them with a vet-approved ear cleaner if you notice any dirt or wax buildup. Regular nail maintenance is essential, as overly long nails can affect their gait and cause joint issues. Dental Care: Bulldogs are prone to dental problems, so establish a dental care routine early. Brush their teeth regularly with dog-specific toothpaste and provide dental chews or toys to help keep their teeth clean. Bulldogs have unique dietary needs that should be addressed to ensure they maintain a healthy weight and minimize health issues. Look for options that list meat as the primary ingredient and avoid foods with excessive fillers or artificial additives. Protein and Fat Content: Bulldogs benefit from a diet that contains a balanced amount of protein and fat. Avoid Allergens: Pay attention to any food allergies or sensitivities your Bulldog may have. Common allergens include grains, chicken, and dairy. Consult your vet if you suspect food allergies and consider specialized diets if needed. Fresh Water: Ensure that your Bulldog has access to clean, fresh water at all times. Proper hydration is essential for their overall health. Special Dietary Considerations: Bulldogs are prone to flatulence and sensitive stomachs. Some owners find that feeding their Bulldogs smaller, more frequent meals can help reduce digestive issues. Bulldogs, like any other breed, require care, attention, and financial investment to ensure their well-being. Routine Veterinary Care: Bulldogs need regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive medications. Food: Bulldogs require high-quality dog food to maintain their health. Grooming: While Bulldogs have minimal grooming needs, occasional baths, nail trims, and cleaning of skin folds are necessary. This can help mitigate unexpected veterinary bills. According to Pet MD, female bulldogs tend to outlive male bulldogs, especially those over 10 years old. And older bulldogs are more likely to develop health problems that shorten their lifespans; Pet MD reports that health conditions such as cardiomyopathy and portosystemic shunt the latter which often causes liver disease can lead to shorter lives in senior dogs of all breeds. But when it comes down it, an estimated lifespan is just that—estimated. Tips For Finding a Reputable Bulldog Breeder in India Finding a reputable Bulldog breeder in India is essential to ensure you bring a healthy and well-cared-for puppy into your home. Here are five tips to help you identify a trustworthy breeder: Research and References: Start by conducting thorough research. Seek recommendations from local Bulldog clubs, veterinarians, or fellow Bulldog owners. Online forums and social media groups can also be valuable sources of information about reputable breeders. A responsible breeder will be transparent about their breeding practices and allow you to see the living conditions of their Bulldogs. Be cautious of breeders who refuse visits or offer to meet in a public place. Health Testing: Reputable breeders prioritize the health of their Bulldogs and conduct appropriate health tests. Ask the breeder about the health clearances and genetic testing they perform on their breeding dogs. This helps ensure that the puppies are less likely to inherit hereditary health issues common in the breed. A responsible breeder will be knowledgeable and willing to provide detailed answers. Check for Documentation: Ensure that the breeder provides necessary documentation, including health records, microchipping, and pedigree information. Reputable breeders will also offer a written contract that outlines the terms of the sale, health guarantees, and return policies. In fact, a lot of specific facts can help you understand your new friend better and lead to a happier life together. With that in mind, here are seven fascinating facts about these popular pooches. Bulldogs need minimal exercise because of their stocky build and short muzzles; regular walks will suffice for most of them. The term bulldog may come from an Old English word meaning short tail. However, if you notice any changes in behavior that could indicate pain or discomfort such as limping , contact your vet immediately! Frequently Asked Questions Are Bulldogs good with children? Yes, Bulldogs are known for their gentle and friendly nature, making them excellent family pets. They often get along well with children. Do Bulldogs require a lot of exercise? Bulldogs are not highly active dogs and do not require intense exercise. Short walks and moderate playtime are usually sufficient to keep them healthy. Ensure they are completely dry to prevent skin fold infections. What should I feed my Bulldog? Feed your Bulldog a high-quality dog food suitable for their age and activity level. Consult your veterinarian for specific dietary recommendations. Are Bulldogs good for apartment living? Yes, Bulldogs can adapt well to apartment living due to their moderate exercise needs and calm temperament. Do Bulldogs shed a lot? Bulldogs have a short, smooth coat and do shed, but the shedding is typically minimal compared to long-haired breeds. Can Bulldogs tolerate hot weather? Bulldogs are sensitive to heat due to their brachycephalic faces. Recommended —.

Rosehall Shepherds has been carefully breeding large, old fashioned, straight back German Shepherds for over 20 years. These dogs are very healthy, intelligent, gentle, family friendly dogs. A number of Rosehall dogs have been trained as therapy dogs and are also in other areas of service but primarily family companion dogs. We hope that the following pictures will give you a little taste of how we live, work and play with these wonderful large German Shepherds. The 'big yard' is mostly open and covered with thick grass and is securely fenced. This is the yard where the adult German Shepherds can run free in small groups for longer periods of time requiring less supervision. Big dogs must have a securely fenced yard big enough for them to be able to break into a run so they can frolic in their exercise times. It's good for humans too. Emily takes time daily with each dog to visit, sometimes on the favorite stump in the 'big yard' which is an acre and a half safe and secure play place. These dogs our part of our family and prosper with the abundant attention given to them. The one-on-one time is essential as well as them having time as house dogs. Some of you would call it a pond. This area on the west side of Lake Alice is where much of our afternoon play time is done. We walk and play with them in small groups to keep everyone happy and well socialized. The dogs must have daily opportunities to interact, bond, and play with one another and their humans. These are truly family companion dogs! The creek that carries the overflow from Lake Alice doesn't run year round but when it does, there are a couple of small waterfalls that are very pleasant places to pause and listen to the water. Most of the dogs really like wading around and splashing in the falls. Just another of our several places that are good excuses to visit and pay attention to and play with our doggy friends. Many of our visits also incorporate 'school time' and we find these dogs very easy to train and willing to please. We hope that you have enjoyed this little 'taste' of Rosehall Farm. Contact us to make an appointment to visit if you want to experience more and meet our healthy, Old style, straight back, German Shepherds. Please make sure you read our FAQ page This info will answer lots of your questions and probably raise a few more. It is very helpful to us if you can read this first. Then ask all the questions you may have! Please visit our FAQ page and then contact us. We live out in the country and our phones are not always reliable. If you have trouble getting through, try Emily's cell phone text is best Cell phone voice is rarely usable when we are on the farm so please use text or email. Prices: For information on the prices of our puppies, please visit our Purchase a Puppy page by clicking on the "purchase a puppy page" icon. You may also use the bars cell phone or page names website at the top to go to our other pages on our website. Red Collar available for adoption. Blue collar Male available for adoption. Our puppies' new homes. We will update this map soon! These are our foundation dogs - Mady, Dayna, and Kaiser Check out this great video of our foundation dogs. About Us! We love our German Shepherds! They aren't just our pets, they are an important part of our family. Our dogs have calm temperaments, intelligence, loyalty, are healthy, and loving. Schutzhaus pronounced "Shoots-House" German Shepherds is a small breeding facility striving to maintain the old-fashioned lines of the German Shepherds. We are located in Southwest Missouri where we live on a small farm. Old-fashioned German Shepherds are taller, have straight backs, large bone structure, a longer life span, big heads, and generally are larger in weight than the German Shepherds of today's standards. Our dogs are tested! Since we are dedicated to a healthy legacy for our puppies, we test our dogs on various health tests seeking to produce the healthiest puppies. Please see our current litters page. We are taking deposits on our future litters! Please see our upcoming litters page. Our babies are adopted quickly, so reach out to reserve your furever friend or to ask any questions. Schutzhaus German Shepherds. Menards Legendary German Shepherds specializes in breeding large old fashioned healthy German Shepherd dogs. So as you can see I am starting off with some great bloodlines. A little about me I grew up raising German Shepherds and Shelties. It has been about 25 years since I have raised dogs I stopped raising them when I got out of high school. I then got married and had children therefore the raising of dogs got put on the backburner. I am now at a point where I can start raising German shepherds again. I grew up with German Shepherds and they were my best friend and also my protector. These dogs are great with kids. I currently have 4 children ranging from 19 down to .My dogs are exceptionally smart, loyal, loving and protective when needed. These dogs are big boned, straight backed and are above standard size for the AKC. They are great family pets and protectors. The puppies are worked with from birth until they go to their new homes. You get a chew toy, martingale collar and puppy food and I will always be there for you down the road if you have any questions or concerns. Sidebar Customer testimonials about my dogs and business. The collection this block was previously pointing to has been removed. Please select another. We are breeders of quality German Shepherds with excellent dispositions and good health since .Our dogs are registered with the American Kennel Club. Please enjoy the following photos and feel free to contact us if you are looking for a puppy and are interested in meeting our dogs. We sell only puppies at the age of eight weeks of age or a bit older - we never sell our adult dogs as they are members of our family. Please contact us with any questions you cannot find an answer for on this website. Thank you. We take great pride in our dogs as loving, protective and beautiful family members. Our dogs produce wonderful, sturdy and strong pups. In addition, they have been genetically tested for the possibilities of Degenerative Myleopathy more commonly known as DM and the results are negative - none of our dogs have the disease. Our dogs are healthy and happy and we take pride in their nice straight backs and sturdy legs and hips. Please explore this site to learn about our dogs and call or contact us via email cripplecreek midtel. Thank you for visiting us. Welcome to Cripple Creek German Shepherds! Smokey has grown into our breeding program. We are so excited to have him. He is so smart but just a bit goofy!! This is a photo of Sheeba, daughter of Spitzpoop and Rerun. Our first female we purchased was Classic's Queenie Girl. Photo Gallery Visit Us Questions about an upcoming litter? Would you like to come for a visit and meet our "family"? Drop us a line, and we'll get back to you soon! Cripple Creek German Shepherds. July 13, This post may contain affiliate links. Read more here. After all, the high heritability of health crises such as hip dysplasia in GSDs has been studied for decades already. Sloped or roach-back German Shepherds are not the only back type. On the contrary, it was bred after the original breed type was established in the early s. Sloped back German Shepherds were promoted by influential breeders. Some people fell in love with the posture and gait that the German Shepherd with the curved back has. However, the real question is whether or not you should fall in love with the curved back. Furthermore, the new back type was even harmful to the breed. Many loved the new gait in the show ring as well as the overall look of the German Shepherd roach back and the unnatural stance the dog now took due to the lowered hind legs. German Shepherds with straight backs are the original breed type. Their back forms a straight line. This appearance resembles the wolf. The German Shepherd with a straight back is usually considered superior to the sloped back type as it affects their posture and movement. Health benefits. German Shepherds were bred with straight backs to be active, agile, and healthy helpers on farms and for various other activities. Sadly, this changed when the new version was introduced because the sloped back German Shepherd is much more prone to joint issues, hip dysplasia, and many more health issues related to the unnatural back. Adding to that, Max von Stephanitz who was the grandfather of the breed heavily advocated for the straight back when he created the breed. Animal rescues, dog breed experts, and vets around the world prefer the straight back for just these health reasons. For many years the British KC is debating the soundness of this development and their position is as follows: The Kennel Club remains in no doubt that currently, the single biggest threat to the reputation and interest of the breed is the lack of soundness in hindquarters. Why is it that many people make this a political thing though? The owner stated on social media that she felt like this was directed against her. Amidst all her confusion on why people were being so mean, she seemingly lost sight of the issue at hand which is the sloped or roach back of her dog. So, does a sloped back Shepherd always suffer joint diseases? Definitely not. Will a straight back always be free from any hip or joint issues? Does that mean you should take on the risk of an unnatural gait just because you like the look? This is especially problematic since German Shepherds mixes are widely spread to give them the seemingly best of both worlds. Breeding with generally healthy breeds like the Husky may result in bad hips nonetheless. For American buyers, it might be a tad more difficult since the trend in AKC show lines strongly leans towards the sloping back. German working lines are not free from hip issues though. Time and time again, I witness responsible breeders that turn their back on the German Shepherd breed due to the community that steers it in the wrong direction. Performing a job. Last but not least, I find the sentiment that the sloped back looks superior questionable. In my personal opinion, a weird stance and gait are not at all desirable. Study References:. Our dogs are x-rayed and certified through the orthopedic foundation for animals OFA and they are also PennHip certified. We participate in conformation shows through the United Kennel Club and have several champions. Learn more about our breeding program here Knowledge in raising the finest puppies There is more to producing amazing puppies than just careful selection in breeding. We strive to produce perfection in the way we nourish, train and enrich our puppies lives from birth. What sets us above the rest is the enrichment we provide for our litters. We go the extra mile to make sure that our puppies have the best start in life as possible. We focus on quality over quantity by never having more then 2 litters at a time. We have been raising these magnificent dogs for over 20 years. Learn more about how our puppies are raised here Located in beautiful South Carolina We are located in the beautiful midlands of South Carolina. A beautiful unique color is just icing on the cake of an already exceptional dog. Our non-traditional color lines have some of the highest hip ratings in the US! Learn more about GSD colors here We hope you enjoy looking around our website and getting to know about us, our dogs and the unique way we raise our puppies! Visits are by appointment only. If you are in California and want a puppy from us we can still make it happen as we can deliver! My husband got this made for me in .My name is Mitzi Michelle Brooks. I have had dogs all my life and German Shepherds most of that time. I have tried different breeds, but always come back to what I know and love. The German Shepherd Dog is the right fit for me. I breed large, old-fashioned, straight-backed, German Shepherds with a special focus on health and temperament. I am a very small breeder, all my dogs live with me, in the house. They are first, and foremost, my beloved pets. In my litters, I concentrate on the things that matter most to me: Health and Temperament. My dogs are all larger than the breed standard but with no compromise to their health. All my dogs are medium to low energy, making them easy to train and ideally suited for families. I do not breed: dogs that are hyper, dogs that show any signs of aggression, working dogs, high drive dogs, or dogs with excessive angulation. Puppies are born and raised in my home! That means your puppy goes home with you already socialized with other dogs, with cats, and familiar with all the sights and sounds of a normal home. All puppies are also current on vaccinations and on a set deworming schedule. The puppies bred here are sold as companions and pets. Just as working dogs are bred to work, my puppies are bred to live in and be a part of a family. With their low to low-medium drive, my pups are very easy for their new parents to train and still possess that famous German Shepherd instinct to protect their home and their family. These soft temperaments mean that my dogs are happy to go out and play, but just as happy to come in, lay at your feet, and interact with their family.

It was recently reported that S Satish from Bengaluru, who is also the president of the Indian Dog Breeders Association and known to buy expensive and rare breeds, has bought a Caucasian Shepherd priced at Rs20 crore. Read Also Delhiites party with supawstars at pet festival Giant Schauzer and Papillon While buying a breed as expensive as this may be a one-off case, but splurging on an exotic breed is certainly not a new or rare phenomenon in India. However, experts warn that such exotic breeds are likely to struggle in Indian weather conditions and require extra care, and one should try and adopt native breeds instead. People have been obsessed with huskies. A few years ago, people were obsessed with Saint Bernards. My advice would be to refrain from buying an animal that is not native to India, as they will not be able to survive for long. Go for breeds that have been bred here, as they are used to the weather conditions. If someone lives in an apartment then they go for breeds like Bichon Frise, Bolognese and Coton de Tulear. Those who live in villas or have a bigger space prefer breeds like Giant Schnauzer. Today, people also want to know if these are therapy dogs. Poodles are going to rule the segment and they are also one of the most intelligent breeds. Clumber Spaniel What are the factors that impact the value of a dog breed? The value of a dog depends on many factors. A champion title is what a dog gets once it has won several shows at several places under several judges. Then if someone has the money, bandwidth and resources, they can go to different countries and can attain the title of that country. Also, three generations on both sides of parents are seen whether it is an import line or an Indian line. Along with giving washes and baths, groomers also inspect, clean, and clip their nails and ears. Like any dog, a Goldendoodle may become aggressively protective if provoked or feeling threatened. This is particularly true if they have developed close bonds with their owner or family since they could feel compelled to defend you in a perilous circumstance. From where the Goldendoodle originated? In the early to mids, they initially appeared in the United States. Despite being a more recent hybrid, they have already gained a loyal following among pet owners. When do Goldendoodles stop growing? For instance, tiny Goldendoodles mature by the time they are nine months old and weigh their adult weight. While they may still act like puppies, they have matured physically. At roughly 15 months, larger Goldendoodles complete their puppy stage, which is the same length of time required for them to achieve their mature size and weight. When will the Goldendoodles stop shedding? To keep their coat from matting, they often require brushing and combing virtually every day. Depending on the adult coat type your pup acquired, this shift may be either striking or fairly subtle. Between four and eight months, they will shed their puppy coat, and about this time, their stiffer, denser adult coat will begin to grow. Do Goldendoodles smell? Due to its Poodle-like coat, the Goldendoodle is more likely to draw in and retain dirt and smells. Will Goldendoodles have curly coats? There are several coat colors and textures available for Goldendoodles. Textures might have very flat coats and smooth features like Golden Retrievers, or they can be straight, curly, wavy, or wavy. Do Goldendoodles change color? You might not get a red Goldendoodle dog if you have a red Goldendoodle puppy. In addition to frequently becoming thicker and heavier, it can also change color. How big are Goldendoodles? Golden retrievers are typically crossed with standard poodles to produce bigger dogs, but miniature Goldendoodles, which are a mix between a golden retriever and a miniature or toy poodle, are also gaining popularity. Goldendoodle puppies can therefore weigh anything between 15 and pounds. How much exercise does a Goldendoodle need? These energetic canines will probably require two hours of exercise each day. Due to their high intelligence, they will probably want to play and be entertained both at home and when going on walks. How often does a Goldendoodle need grooming? Take your Goldendoodle in for grooming at least once every six to eight weeks if you desire shorter hair. Schedule visits every eight to ten weeks if you want longer hair. Are goldendoodles hypoallergenic? In general, a Goldendoodle will be more hypoallergenic if it is curlier and nonshedding. The sort of coat a Goldendoodle has depends on its generation. Are Goldendoodles good house dogs? Due to their moderate energy level, Goldendoodles require space to run about and play. They might not be a good fit for apartments because of this, but they would thrive in a house with a fenced-in yard. To keep active and amused, they require around 30 minutes of play and exercise each day. Are Goldendoodles smart dog? All Goldendoodles often have loving personalities, are excellent observers of human emotion, and are quick learners. They might be considered the best of the breed in terms of canine intellect. Are goldendoodles hyper? One of the dog breeds with the highest extra energy is the goldendoodle. It is simple to understand why with parents who are clever, energetic golden retrievers and poodles and all that hybrid energy. Can a Goldendoodle survive in India? Goldendoodles do not fall into this high-risk group, but having a long, unkempt coat might be a risk factor. In fact, they will be more comfortable if they are shaved down in the heat. It will be a lot simpler to cool off. Do Goldendoodles have separation anxiety? Goldendoodles are known for being extremely gregarious, which makes them vulnerable to separation anxiety when left alone. These are not the breeds of dogs that should be left unattended for extended durations. They must spend the most of their time with others. Why are goldendoodles the best? Goldendoodles are well known for being cheerful, clever, and easygoing. Additionally, they are incredibly kind and committed to their family, especially the youngest children. This outgoing breed will enchant your visitors and gladly participate in family activities. Can Goldendoodles live outside? When to get a Goldendoodle sprayed? According to research, if your Goldendoodle weighs more than fifty pounds, you should wait until they are between five and fifteen months old to spay them; if they weigh less than forty-five pounds, you should spay them when they are between four and six months old. Can Goldendoodles swim? Yes, Goldendoodles enjoy swimming since they were crossed with two other water-loving dog breeds. They maintain their zeal and swimming ability. Goldendoodles enjoy many types of water, including lakes, swimming pools, and the beach. Can goldendoodles eat chicken? Most dogs may safely consume cooked chicken because it is a nutritious diet. Given that it is a great source of protein, which your dog needs to keep healthy, chicken is one of the components seen in dog diets most frequently. Is it easy to train a Goldendoodle? Training a Goldendoodle is similar to training any other dog. However, Goldendoodles are usually always quite simple to train because of their Poodle and Golden Retriever parents. They are perceptive and swiftly take up on instructions. What does a goldendoodle like? Goldendoodles are excellent family dogs since they are friendly and get along well with other animals as well as children and other pets. They would rather attempt to befriend a stranger than warn them off since they are simply too amiable to make ideal security dogs or watch dogs. What is too cold for a goldendoodle? The precise temperature range that goldendoodles may tolerate is difficult to define. In general, when the temperature dips below 32 degrees, most dogs start to feel uncomfortable. However, goldendoodles are better equipped to survive cold conditions than other breeds because of their thick coats. What does goldendoodle f1 mean? F1s often shed little to no. Typically, their coats are straight or wavey and flowy. They come in various colours except chocolate or parti. How to help goldendoodles from itchy skin? Are goldendoodles lethargic? Lethargic behaviour in a Goldendoodle might result from boredom, melancholy, or old age. Even if you are giving your Goldendoodle the recommended amount of exercise, there may still be certain things you are skipping. What is an unfurnished goldendoodle? A Doodle that is unfurnished lacks any coat furnishings. They will therefore have a smooth face with shorter hair that grows only to a specific length before falling out. Additionally, the mustache, brows, and beard are all around the same length and not as distinct. Is goldendoodle high maintenance? Can goldendoodles be black? So now that we know Goldendoodles can be black. Are goldendoodles good to strangers? These dogs are a great option for both novice and seasoned dog owners since they are friendly, loving, gentle, and welcoming of strangers. One of the prettiest puppies is the Goldendoodle! Conclusion So, if you want to bring this wonderful Dog into your family, you need to be aware of the information just mentioned. We hope your Snowball will be a loyal member of your family and that you will be a responsible owner. Introduction What is a Goldendoodle? A Goldendoodle is a hybrid dog that is a mix between a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. This hybrid breed is known for its intelligence, friendly nature, and hypoallergenic coat, making it a popular choice for individuals and families with allergies. Goldendoodles come in various sizes, including standard, medium, and miniature, and they can have different coat types, such as wavy, curly, or straight. These dogs are highly trainable and make great companions and therapy animals. They are also often used as service dogs due to their intelligence and gentle temperament. Goldendoodles have a friendly and people-oriented temperament, making them great family pets. They are known for their low-shedding and hypoallergenic coats, making them suitable for individuals with allergies. Goldendoodles require regular grooming to maintain their coat and prevent matting. They are highly trainable and eager to please, making them suitable for various activities, such as obedience training and agility. Goldendoodles are often used as therapy dogs and service animals due to their gentle and calm nature. They have high energy levels and require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Goldendoodles are social dogs and thrive in environments where they can interact with their owners and other pets. Like any dog, Goldendoodles require proper socialization, training, and healthcare to ensure a happy and healthy life. Taking the time to understand the needs and characteristics of the breed will help you make an informed decision and ensure that a Goldendoodle is the right fit for your lifestyle. Read Here: cockapoo dog price In India Benefits of owning a Goldendoodle Owning a Goldendoodle has numerous benefits, making it a popular choice for dog lovers. Here are some of the advantages of having a Goldendoodle as a pet: Hypoallergenic coat: Goldendoodles have a non-shedding, hypoallergenic coat, which makes them a great option for individuals with allergies or asthma. Family-friendly: Goldendoodles are known for their friendly and sociable nature, making them excellent companions for families with children or other pets. Intelligent and trainable: Goldendoodles are brilliant dogs eager to please their owners. They are quick learners and can be easily trained, making them suitable for novice and experienced dog owners. Active and playful: Goldendoodles have a playful and energetic disposition. They enjoy regular exercise and outdoor activities, making them ideal for active individuals or families who enjoy outdoor adventures. Versatility: Goldendoodles have diverse sizes, from miniature to standard. This allows potential owners to choose a size that fits their living arrangements and lifestyle. Health advantages: Due to their mixed-breed nature, Goldendoodles often inherit the health benefits of both Golden Retrievers and Poodles. They tend to have fewer health issues compared to purebred dogs. Companionship: Goldendoodles are incredibly loyal and affectionate, forming a strong bond with their owners. They thrive on human interaction and make excellent emotional support animals. Therapy and service dogs: Goldendoodles are often trained as therapy or service dogs due to their friendly and gentle temperament. They are commonly used in assisted therapy programs and for individuals with disabilities. When considering a Goldendoodle, assessing your lifestyle needs and the cost of owning a dog is essential to ensure it is the right fit for you. Goldendoodle dog price In India II. Goldendoodle Breeders in India Top Goldendoodle Breeders in India When looking for a reputable Goldendoodle breeder in India, it is important to consider a few key factors. Here are some of the top Goldendoodle breeders in India that are known for their commitment to producing healthy and well-socialized puppies: Goldendoodle Home: This breeder is dedicated to breeding high-quality Goldendoodles with a focus on health and temperament. They provide a loving and nurturing environment for their dogs and have a reputation for producing puppies with excellent family-friendly traits. Goldendoodle Haven: With a passion for Goldendoodles, this breeder focuses on producing puppies that are not only beautiful but also have a calm and friendly disposition. They prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs, ensuring that each puppy is given the best start in life. Golden Paws: Known for their ethical breeding practices, Golden Paws is committed to producing healthy and well-rounded Goldendoodles. They have a rigorous screening process for their breeding dogs and provide comprehensive health checks for their puppies. Golden Heart Doodles: This breeder strives to produce Goldendoodles with exceptional temperaments and intelligence. They prioritize socialization and early training to ensure that their puppies grow up to be well-adjusted and happy members of their new families. It is important to note that while these breeders have been mentioned for their reputation and commitment to responsible breeding, it is always recommended to do thorough research and visit the breeder in person before making a decision. Reputation and customer reviews When considering purchasing a Golden Doodle in India, you must research the reputation and customer reviews of the breeders you are interested in. Consider how long they have been breeding Goldendoodles and whether they have any certifications or affiliations with reputable dog breeding organizations. References and testimonials: Ask the breeder for references from previous customers who purchased Goldendoodles. Contact these references to inquire about their experiences and satisfaction with their Goldendoodle puppies. Online reviews and ratings: Check online platforms, such as breeder directories or social media groups, for reviews and ratings of the breeders you are considering. Health guarantees and follow-up support: Reputable breeders should provide health guarantees for their puppies and offer support throughout their lives. Look for breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and are committed to addressing any genetic or health issues that may arise. Remember to approach the reputation and customer reviews of Goldendoodle breeders in India with a critical eye. Look for patterns in feedback and consider multiple sources of information before making a decision. A breeder with a consistently positive reputation and satisfied customers is likelier to provide you with a healthy and well-adjusted Goldendoodle puppy. These factors include: Breeder reputation: Well-established and reputable breeders tend to charge higher prices for their Goldendoodles due to the quality of their breeding program and the care given to their dogs. Lineage and pedigree: Goldendoodles with a strong lineage and champion bloodlines typically command higher prices. Coat type and color: Goldendoodles come in various coat types, such as wavy or curly, and colors, such as apricot, cream, or red. Certain coat types and colors may be more desirable and fetch a higher price. Health testing and guarantees: Goldendoodles bred from parents with health clearances and genetic testing may have a higher price tag due to the added assurance of a healthy puppy. Demand and availability: If Goldendoodles are in high demand and there is limited availability, prices may be higher. Quality breeding, health, and temperament should be prioritized for a healthy and happy companion. Average price range in different cities of India The price of a Goldendoodle puppy in India can vary depending on several factors, including the city in which you are located. Choosing a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Doing so can ensure that you are getting a healthy and well-socialized puppy. Additionally, working with a reputable breeder increases the chances of finding a Goldendoodle with the desired traits and temperament. When budgeting for a Goldendoodle puppy, remember there are additional expenses beyond the initial purchase price. These include vaccination and healthcare expenses, food and nutrition expenses, and anticipated veterinary bills. Planning for these ongoing costs is important to provide the best care for your new furry family member. Alternatively, adopting a Goldendoodle can be a more affordable option. Adoption fees for Goldendoodles can vary depending on the organization or rescue center. However, adopting a dog helps provide a home for a needy dog and often includes some basic veterinary care and vaccinations. In conclusion, the cost of buying a Goldendoodle puppy in India can vary depending on the breeder, the quality of the parents, and availability. Keeping your Goldendoodle healthy is crucial for their well-being and longevity. Here are some factors to consider: Vaccinations: Goldendoodles, like any other dog, require regular vaccinations to protect them from diseases such as rabies, distemper, and parvovirus. These vaccinations are usually given in a series of shots during the puppy stage and then annually. These treatments help protect your dog from external parasites and potentially life-threatening heartworm disease. Routine check-ups can help detect any underlying health issues early on and allow for prompt treatment. Emergency Veterinary Care: Dogs can face unexpected medical emergencies like humans. Accidents, injuries, or sudden illnesses may require emergency veterinary care, which can incur significant costs. Grooming: Goldendoodles have a unique coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain their fur cleanliness. This can include regular brushing, professional grooming sessions, and nail trimming. A healthy and well-cared-for Goldendoodle will bring you joy and companionship for many years, making the investment worth it. Consulting with a veterinarian and researching the average costs in your area can help you better estimate the healthcare expenses for your Goldendoodle. Additionally, adoption fees often help support the operation of the adoption center and rescue other dogs in need. Adopting a Goldendoodle provides a loving home to a deserving dog and contributes to the welfare of stray and abandoned animals. Benefits of adopting a Goldendoodle When it comes to owning a Goldendoodle, there are numerous benefits to adopting one: Temperament: Goldendoodles are known for their friendly and sociable nature. They are highly affectionate and make great companions for individuals and families alike. Hypoallergenic: Goldendoodles have minimal shedding, making them suitable for people with allergies or sensitivities to pet dander. Intelligence: These designer dogs are known for their high intelligence and trainability. They can easily learn commands and are eager to please their owners. Low Aggression: Goldendoodles are generally non-aggressive dogs, which makes them excellent family pets. They are typically good with children and other animals. Health and Longevity: Goldendoodles are generally healthy dogs with a longer lifespan compared to some purebred dogs. Their mixed genetics can contribute to better overall health. Exercise Needs: Goldendoodles require regular exercise but do not need excessive activity. They adapt to different living situations and thrive in apartments and houses. Allergy-Friendly: Due to their hypoallergenic coats, Goldendoodles are suitable for individuals with allergies or asthma. Their low-shedding coats reduce the amount of dander in the environment. Additionally, adoption is a compassionate choice that provides a loving home for a needy dog. Cost considerations when owning a Goldendoodle Food and nutrition expenses Regarding the cost of owning a Goldendoodle in India, food and nutrition expenses are essential factors to consider. Providing your Goldendoodle with a balanced and nutritious diet is crucial for their health and well-being. The cost of food will vary depending on the brand, quality, and type of food you choose. Here are some estimated monthly food expenses for a Goldendoodle: Basic dry dog food: Rs. Larger and more active Goldendoodles may require more food, increasing the overall cost. Remember to allocate a budget for food and nutrition expenses when considering the overall cost of owning a Goldendoodle in India. Providing your furry friend with a healthy and balanced diet is an investment in their long-term health and happiness. Anticipated veterinary bills Anticipated veterinary bills are an important aspect to consider when budgeting for the care of a Goldendoodle. Regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive care such as flea and tick medications are necessary to ensure the health and well-being of your furry friend. Additionally, unexpected medical expenses can arise in case of accidents or illnesses. Setting aside a portion of your budget for veterinary expenses to cover routine care and emergencies is recommended. Spaying or neutering: This procedure is usually recommended by veterinarians to control the pet population and prevent certain health issues. Dental care: Regular dental cleanings and treatments for dental problems like tartar build-up or gum disease may be necessary. Parasite control: Flea and tick prevention and regular deworming are important to protect your dog from parasites. Emergency medical care: Accidents or sudden illnesses can require immediate veterinary attention, which can be costly. Diagnostic tests: If your Goldendoodle develops any health concerns, diagnostic tests such as blood work, x-rays, or ultrasounds may be required for proper diagnosis. Medications and ongoing treatments: Your Goldendoodle may require long-term medication or treatments for chronic conditions, which can be an additional expense. Remember, the cost of veterinary care can vary depending on factors such as your location, vet clinic, and the specific needs of your Goldendoodle. The breed was originally developed as a hypoallergenic service dog for persons with allergies. It is a cross between a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. To produce a litter of puppies with low-shedding coats and outgoing dispositions, a California puppy raiser for the Guide Dogs of America combined a Standard Poodle with a Golden Retriever. This resulted in the first known Goldendoodle. Goldendoodles are noted for their pleasant personality, love of human company, and range of sizes and colours. As such, their appearance can vary greatly depending on their breeding. Generally, Goldendoodles are medium to large-sized dogs with a curly, wavy, or straight coat that can range in colour from cream to red. They have a broad head, a medium-length muzzle, and large, floppy ears. Their eyes are usually almond-shaped and come in shades of brown or hazel. The body of a Goldendoodle is muscular and well-proportioned, with a straight back and a long, fluffy tail. Overall, Goldendoodles are attractive, elegant dogs with a friendly expression that makes them popular as family pets. Temperament- The Goldendoodle is a lively breed that is renowned for its warm and lively nature. They are good choices for families with children or those looking for a companion animal because they are highly clever, trainable canines who love to be around people. Goldendoodles are also good with other pets and get along well with strangers, which makes them ideal for therapy or service work. They are loyal and devoted to their owners and crave human attention and affection. Due to their high energy levels, Goldendoodles require daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviour. Types — There are several types of Goldendoodles, which are determined by their size and generation. The three main types of Goldendoodles are standard, medium, and miniature, with each size ranging from small to large. The generation of a Goldendoodle refers to how many times they have been bred with a poodle. Lifespan and Size- Goldendoodles come in different sizes, and their weight can range from 15 to 90 pounds or 7 to 40 kg. Standard Goldendoodles are the largest and can weigh up to 90 pounds or 40 kg, while miniature Goldendoodles are the smallest and can weigh as little as 15 pounds or 7 kg. Medium Goldendoodles fall between the two, with a weight range of 30 to 45 pounds or 13 to 20 kg. The average lifespan of the goldendoodle can range between 10 to 15 years. Health issues- One of the primary issues with this breed is hip dysplasia, a genetic disorder that affects the hip joints and can cause arthritis and lameness. Also possible in Goldendoodles are eye issues like cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy. In addition to allergies and ear infections, this breed may also experience skin disorders brought on by their curly or wavy coat. Yet, many of these health issues are preventable with proper breeding methods and routine veterinary care. Pros and Cons of Owning a Goldendoodle Pros— Hypoallergenic: Goldendoodles are hypoallergenic, making them an excellent choice for people with allergies. Friendly: Goldendoodles are renowned for having outgoing, sociable personalities. Children and other animals get along with them well. Intelligent: Goldendoodles are intelligent dogs that are easy to train. Low-Shedding: Goldendoodles have a minimal shedding coat, making them easy to groom. Cons- Expensive: Goldendoodles can be expensive to purchase, and their care can also be costly. Separation Anxiety: Goldendoodles can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Health Problems: Goldendoodles can be prone to certain health problems. Grooming: Goldendoodles require a lot of grooming!! Are there Goldendoodles in India? Yes, Goldendoodles can be found in India, although they may not be as common as other dog breeds. Will a Goldendoodle protect you? Goldendoodles are not typically known for their protective instincts, as they are generally friendly and sociable dogs. However, they may bark to alert their owners if they sense danger. Do Goldendoodles chew furniture? Goldendoodles, like all puppies, may chew on furniture or other household items if they are not properly trained and provided with appropriate chew toys. Do Goldendoodles bark a lot? Goldendoodles, like all dogs, have individual personalities, but they are generally not excessive barkers. Proper training and socialization can help prevent excessive barking. Are Goldendoodles happy dogs? Yes, Goldendoodles are generally happy and friendly dogs that enjoy spending time with their owners. Do Goldendoodles pick their favourite people? Goldendoodles may bond more closely with certain members of the family, but they typically enjoy spending time with everyone in the household. Are Goldendoodles jealous dogs? Goldendoodles, like all dogs, can experience jealousy in certain situations, such as when attention is focused on another pet or family member. Proper training and socialization can help prevent jealousy-related behaviours. Can Goldendoodles get aggressive? Goldendoodles are generally not aggressive dogs, but like all dogs, they can become aggressive in certain situations. Proper training and socialization can help prevent aggressive behaviours. Are Goldendoodles worth the price? While the Goldendoodle price in India may seem steep, their loyal, affectionate nature and low-shedding coats make them a popular choice for many families. Can I find a Goldendoodle for a lower price in India? Are there any additional costs to consider? Aside from the initial Goldendoodle price in India, consider ongoing expenses such as food, grooming, vaccinations, and veterinary care. Additionally, you may need to invest in training, pet insurance, and various supplies like a crate, leash , and toys. Final Thoughts The Goldendoodle price in India can be a significant investment, but these lovable furballs are well worth it for many families. Take the time to carefully consider the costs, research reputable breeders, and prepare for the ongoing expenses of dog ownership. The Goldendoodle price in India can be a significant investment, but these lovable furballs are well worth it for many families. Hope you found it helpful Thank you for Reading. Here are some of the main factors that can affect the price of a Goldendoodle: Breeder: The reputation and experience of the breeder can impact the price of a Goldendoodle. A reputable breeder who has invested time, effort, and resources into producing healthy and well-socialized puppies will typically charge more than a less experienced breeder. Coat Type and Color: Goldendoodles come in a variety of coat types and colors, and certain colors and patterns may be more desirable than others, affecting the price. For example, a rare color like red or a particolored Goldendoodle may cost more than a more common color like cream. Size: Goldendoodles come in different sizes, ranging from miniature to standard. Miniature Goldendoodles are typically more expensive than larger Goldendoodles because they require more specialized breeding techniques. Health Clearances: A reputable breeder will typically perform health screenings and clearances on their breeding dogs to ensure the health of their puppies. The cost of these health screenings and certifications can impact the price of a Goldendoodle. Location: The cost of living and demand for Goldendoodles can vary by region, which can impact the price. In some areas, Goldendoodles may be in higher demand and cost more than in other areas. About Goldendoodle History of Goldendoodle The Goldendoodle breed has a relatively short history, having been developed in the late s in the United States. It was bred as a result of the desire to create a hypoallergenic guide dog that would be suitable for people with allergies. The breed was developed by crossing a Golden Retriever with a Poodle , resulting in a dog with a combination of the desirable traits of both breeds. The Golden Retriever is a well-known and beloved breed, known for its friendly and loyal nature, as well as its intelligence and trainability. They are often used as guide dogs and are known for their ability to work well with children. Poodles, on the other hand, are known for their hypoallergenic coats, which are low-shedding and suitable for people with allergies. They are also highly intelligent and trainable, making them a popular choice for many different types of dog sports and activities. The goal of breeding the Golden Retriever and Poodle was to create a dog that combined the best traits of both breeds. The result was the Goldendoodle, a dog that is intelligent, friendly, and hypoallergenic, making it an ideal pet for many different types of households. While the Goldendoodle is still a relatively new breed, it has quickly become popular due to its many desirable traits. Today, Goldendoodles are bred all over the world, and their popularity shows no signs of slowing down. Appearance of Goldendoodle Goldendoodles are a hybrid breed, and their appearance can vary depending on the traits they inherit from their Golden Retriever and Poodle parents. Generally, Goldendoodles are medium to large-sized dogs, with a height range of 20 to 24 inches 51 to 61 cm and a weight range of 50 to 90 pounds 23 to 41 kg. One of the most notable features of the Goldendoodle is its coat, which is typically curly or wavy and can be a variety of colors, including cream, gold, red, black, and chocolate. Their coat can range from short and smooth to long and shaggy, and they may have an undercoat or not, depending on their parentage. The head of a Goldendoodle often resembles that of a Poodle, with a long and narrow muzzle, dark eyes, and floppy ears. Their body is generally muscular and athletic, with a broad chest and strong legs. They have a friendly and playful expression, which adds to their charm and appeal. Goldendoodle temperament and activities The Goldendoodle is known for its friendly, social, and intelligent personality, making it an excellent companion dog for families and individuals alike. They are loyal and affectionate, and love spending time with their human family members. Goldendoodles are also known for being gentle and patient with children, making them an ideal choice for families with young kids. Because they are a hybrid breed, the temperament of a Goldendoodle can vary depending on the individual dog and its genetic makeup. However, in general, Goldendoodles are friendly and outgoing, and they love meeting new people and making new friends. They are also highly trainable and respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. Goldendoodles are an active breed and enjoy a variety of activities, including long walks, hikes, and runs. They also love playing fetch and other interactive games with their owners. Because they are intelligent and eager to please, they excel in dog sports such as agility, obedience, and rallying. Grooming for Goldendoodle Goldendoodles have a thick, curly coat that requires regular grooming to keep it healthy and free of tangles. Here are some grooming tips for Goldendoodles: Brushing: Goldendoodles should be brushed at least once a week to prevent matting and tangles. Use a slicker brush or a comb with wide-spaced teeth to gently work through the coat, starting at the skin and working outward. Pay special attention to the areas around the ears, under the legs, and around the tail, as these areas can easily tangle. Bathing: Goldendoodles do not need frequent baths, as too much bathing can strip the coat of its natural oils. A bath every months is sufficient, or as needed if the dog gets particularly dirty or smelly. Use a mild dog shampoo and rinse thoroughly to prevent any residue from building up on the coat. Trimming: Goldendoodles require periodic trimming to keep the coat neat and tidy. A professional groomer can help determine the best trimming schedule for your Goldendoodle. Ear Care: Goldendoodles have floppy ears that can trap dirt and moisture, leading to ear infections. Check the ears regularly for signs of redness, swelling, or discharge. Clean the ears with a gentle ear cleaning solution and a cotton ball or soft cloth, being careful not to insert anything into the ear canal. Use a nail clipper designed for dogs and trim the nails just below the quick, which is the pink part of the nail that contains blood vessels and nerves. Goldendoodle Health Issues Like all dog breeds, Goldendoodles are susceptible to certain health issues, some of which can be inherited from their parent breeds. Here are some common health issues to be aware of if you are considering adopting a Goldendoodle: Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition where the hip joint does not develop properly, leading to pain and discomfort for the dog. It can be managed with medication, weight management, and exercise. Ear Infections: Because of their floppy ears, Goldendoodles are prone to ear infections. Regular cleaning and checkups with a veterinarian can help prevent this. Skin Issues: Some Goldendoodles can have skin allergies or sensitivities that can cause itching, redness, and discomfort. Proper grooming and diet can help prevent these issues. Eye Issues: Some Goldendoodles can develop eye problems such as cataracts or progressive retinal atrophy. Regular checkups with a veterinarian can help catch and treat these issues early. Dental Issues: Like all dogs, Goldendoodles can develop dental problems such as tartar buildup and gum disease. Regular dental care, including brushing their teeth and providing dental chews, can help prevent these issues Goldendoodle Care Tips Goldendoodles require regular care and attention to maintain their health and well-being. Here are some care tips for Goldendoodle owners: Grooming: Goldendoodles have a thick and curly coat that requires regular grooming to keep it healthy and tangle-free. Brushing their coat at least once a week is recommended, and professional grooming every 6 to 8 weeks can help keep their coat in top condition. Exercise: Goldendoodles are an active breed that require daily exercise to keep them healthy and happy. They enjoy walks, runs, and playing fetch, and should have at least 30 minutes to an hour of exercise every day. Training: Goldendoodles are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train. Positive reinforcement training methods work best, and they should be trained early on in basic obedience commands such as sit, stay, and come. Diet: A healthy diet is important for the overall health and well-being of a Goldendoodle. They should be fed a high-quality dog food that is appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Health Care: Regular checkups with a veterinarian are important to ensure the health of a Goldendoodle. They should also receive vaccinations, heartworm prevention, and flea and tick prevention as recommended by their veterinarian. Socialization: Goldendoodles are social dogs that enjoy the company of people and other dogs. Early socialization is important to prevent shyness or fearfulness, and they should be exposed to a variety of people, places, and situations. Mental Stimulation: Goldendoodles are intelligent dogs that need mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and training sessions can help keep their minds active and engaged. Goldendoodle Lifespan The lifespan of a Goldendoodle can vary depending on several factors, including genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health care. On average, Goldendoodles have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years, with some living longer. Goldendoodle Maintenance Cost The maintenance cost of a Goldendoodle can vary depending on several factors such as grooming, food, veterinary care, and other expenses. Food: The cost of food can vary depending on the brand and type of food. In case of any health issues or emergencies, additional costs may apply. Facts about Goldendoodle Here are some interesting and fun facts about Goldendoodles: 1. Goldendoodles are a hybrid breed, created by crossing a Golden Retriever with a Poodle. Goldendoodles come in a variety of colors, including cream, gold, red, black, and chocolate. Goldendoodles are highly intelligent and trainable, making them great family pets and service dogs. Goldendoodles are hypoallergenic and shed very little, making them a popular choice for people with allergies. Goldendoodles require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. They enjoy long walks, hikes, and playing fetch. Goldendoodles are social animals and thrive on companionship. They do not do well when left alone for extended periods of time. Goldendoodles are great with children and make excellent family pets. Goldendoodles have become increasingly popular in recent years, ranking as the 4th most popular doodle breed according to Google Trends. Tips For Finding a Reputable Goldendoodle Breeder in India Finding a reputable Goldendoodle breeder in India can be a challenging task, but here are some tips to help you in your search: Do your research: Start by doing some research on Goldendoodles and the breeders in India. Check for certifications and health clearances: A reputable breeder will have health certifications for their breeding dogs, such as OFA hip and elbow scores, and genetic testing for common health issues in Goldendoodles. Make sure to ask for proof of these certifications before purchasing a puppy. Ask for references: A reputable breeder should be willing to provide you with references from other customers who have purchased puppies from them. Contact these references and ask about their experience with the breeder and the quality of their puppies. Experienced breeders are more likely to have established breeding programs and healthy, well-socialized puppies. Avoid puppy mills: Avoid purchasing a puppy from a puppy mill, which is a large-scale breeding operation that prioritizes profit over the health and well-being of the dogs. These operations often have poor living conditions for the dogs and can produce unhealthy puppies. Ask questions: Ask the breeder questions about their breeding program, the care they provide to their dogs and puppies, and their policies on health guarantees, returns, and refunds. Yes, Goldendoodles are known for being good with children and other pets. They are friendly and social dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. Do Goldendoodles shed? Goldendoodles are known for having a low-shedding coat, which makes them a good choice for people with allergies. However, they still require regular grooming to keep their coat healthy and free of tangles. Are Goldendoodles easy to train? Yes, Goldendoodles are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. They respond well to positive reinforcement training methods and enjoy learning new commands and tricks. How much exercise do Goldendoodles need? Goldendoodles require daily exercise to keep them healthy and happy. They enjoy going for walks, playing fetch, and participating in other activities that allow them to use their energy and intelligence. Can Goldendoodles live in apartments? Goldendoodles can adapt to living in apartments as long as they receive enough exercise and mental stimulation. However, they are active dogs and require daily exercise and playtime. What type of coat do Goldendoodles have? Goldendoodles can have different types of coat, such as curly, wavy, or straight. The type of coat they have will depend on the generation and the traits inherited from their Poodle and Golden Retriever parents. Do Goldendoodles make good therapy dogs? Goldendoodles are known for their friendly and social temperament, which makes them a good candidate for therapy work. They can bring comfort and happiness to people in hospitals, nursing homes, and other healthcare settings. Can Goldendoodles be left alone? Goldendoodles are social dogs and enjoy spending time with their families. Are Goldendoodles high maintenance? Goldendoodles can be high maintenance in terms of grooming needs, exercise requirements, and socialization needs. However, with proper care and training, they can make wonderful companions. Can Goldendoodles swim? Many Goldendoodles enjoy swimming, as they have inherited the love of water from their Golden Retriever parent. Recommended posts —. Finding a trustworthy breeder that prioritises the health and wellbeing of the dogs is essential. Do your research and find out the typical price range for Goldendoodle dogs in your region prior to negotiating. Ask the breeder any intelligent questions you may have on the health, ancestry, and other details of the dog. Throughout the bargaining process, keep in mind to be professional and kind. There are continuous costs like food, doctor visits, and grooming in addition to the initial cost of purchasing a dog. Budgeting for these costs is essential if you want to be able to take care of your animal pet. Goldendoodle Dog Do you want to have a Goldendoodle dog? These lovely dogs, a Golden Retriever and Poodle crossbreed, make wonderful family companions. The amiable, loyal, and intellectual temperament of Goldendoodle dogs is well-known, and they like nothing more than spending time with their owners. You can find the perfect Goldendoodle puppy to fit your lifestyle and preferences because they are available in a variety of sizes and coat colours. Finding a trustworthy breeder should be your top priority when purchasing a Goldendoodle puppy. This will ensure that you obtain a healthy, happy pup that has received the right socialisation and care. There are a few points to keep in mind when taking care of your Goldendoodle puppy. For these dogs to remain happy and healthy, daily exercise and mental stimulation are essential. Also, they require routine grooming to maintain the health of their coat. This includes both the initial cost of the item as well as ongoing costs for things like feeding, grooming, and veterinary care. You may do this by completing your research and being prepared. They are wonderful family pets since they are sociable and very intelligent. Puppies with the Goldendoodle coat come in a range of sizes and colours. Types of Goldendoodle Dogs There are different types of Goldendoodle dogs, each with unique characteristics. Here are some of the most common types: Standard Goldendoodle — A cross between a standard Poodle and a Golden Retriever , these dogs can grow up to 24 inches tall and weigh up to 90 pounds. Miniature Goldendoodle — A cross between a miniature Poodle and a Golden Retriever , these dogs are smaller than the standard Goldendoodle, growing up to 20 inches tall and weighing up to 45 pounds. Toy Goldendoodle — A cross between a toy Poodle and a Golden Retriever, these dogs are the smallest type of Goldendoodle, growing up to 12 inches tall and weighing up to 20 pounds. These dogs tend to have wavy or curly coats. These dogs tend to have curlier coats and are often hypoallergenic. F2 Goldendoodle — A second-generation cross between two Goldendoodles. These dogs can have a variety of coat types and may shed more than other Goldendoodle types. History of Goldendoodle Dog The Goldendoodle dog is a crossbreed that was first developed in the s in the United States. The breed is a mix between a Golden Retriever and a Poodle and was initially bred for their hypoallergenic coat and friendly temperament. Appearance of Goldendoodle Goldendoodles can come in a variety of sizes, depending on their Poodle parent. They usually have a wavy or curly coat that can be golden, cream, or red in colour. Goldendoodles can weigh anywhere from 20 to 90 pounds and stand anywhere from 12 to 24 inches tall. Temperament of Goldendoodle Goldendoodles are known for their friendly and affectionate nature. They are highly intelligent and easy to train, making them a great choice for first-time dog owners. They are also very social and get along well with children and other pets. Behaviour of Goldendoodle Dog Due to their high activity levels, Goldendoodles need continuous mental and physical engagement to avoid being bored. They like playing and frequently want to win over their owners. Goldendoodles may be taught for a variety of purposes, such as therapeutic work and agility training. Facts about Goldendoodle Dogs Here are some interesting facts about Goldendoodle dogs: They are a relatively new breed, having been first developed in the United States in the s. Goldendoodles are hypoallergenic dogs, making them a great choice for people with allergies. They are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, which makes them great family pets. Goldendoodles are highly intelligent and easy to train, making them well-suited for a variety of tasks, including therapy work and agility training. They come in a variety of sizes, ranging from miniature to standard, and can weigh anywhere from 20 to 90 pounds. Goldendoodles are social dogs and thrive on human interaction. They may experience separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods of time. They require regular grooming to keep their wavy or curly coat looking healthy and shiny. Goldendoodles are energetic dogs that require daily exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They are often used as service dogs due to their intelligence and easy-going nature. Goldendoodles are a crossbreed between a Golden Retriever and a Poodle, making them a unique and beloved breed by many dog enthusiasts. Video Credit: Animal Insider Care Tips for Goldendoodle Dogs Goldendoodles are active and intelligent dogs that require proper care to stay healthy and happy. Here are some care tips for Goldendoodle owners: Give your Goldendoodle regular exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Provide a healthy diet that is appropriate for their size and activity level. Groom your Goldendoodle regularly to prevent matting and keep their coat looking shiny and healthy. Give them plenty of social interaction and attention to prevent separation anxiety. Regularly check their ears, eyes, and teeth for any signs of infection or dental issues. Health Issues of Goldendoodle Dogs While Goldendoodles are generally healthy dogs, they may be prone to certain health issues. Some of the most common health problems that Goldendoodles may experience include: Hip dysplasia Eye problems, such as cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy Allergies and skin issues Dental problems Goldendoodle Lifespan The lifespan of a Goldendoodle can vary depending on their size and overall health. Generally, Goldendoodles can live anywhere from 10 to 15 years. To help ensure a long and healthy life for your Goldendoodle, it is important to provide them with proper care, nutrition, and exercise, as well as regular veterinary check-ups.

Life Span Did You Know? Labrador Retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds. The Chocolate Labrador Retriever is not a distinct dog breed from other Labs, but it is a separate coat color variation that is specifically bred for. Similar to the other standard coat colors of Labrador Retrievers, Chocolate Labs are energetic dogs that get along well in a family setting. As a Retriever, they also make great hunting dogs and have also been known to fill other working dog roles including service dogs, guide dogs, search-and-rescue dogs, and more. They are even one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units. A point of interest is that all modern Chocolate Labrador Retrievers can be traced to three specific Black Labradors that lived during the s. Chocolate Labs are industrious little pups. They were bred for retrieval and will often sniff about for something to get into. They are also one of the most affectionate dog breeds and absolutely love being with their favorite humans. Properly socialized and well-trained, Labs are one of the kid-friendly dog breeds. They get along well with children, other dogs, and other pets. They are famously even-tempered and playful. This makes them fantastic dogs for a growing family, as they tend to be gentle and patient with little ones. They can have a high prey drive. They usually do well with small pets within the family that they have been raised with or socialized around, but likely will still have the urge to chase other animals while out and about. They also tend to be open and friendly with strangers. After all, strangers are just more people to give them attention and play with them. Chocolate Labrador Retrievers may be high-energy dogs, but they are also highly adaptable. They will thrive in homes with fenced yards where they can run freely. They can adapt well to apartment living as well as long as they get plenty of daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation. Their natural urge to dig and bark when they are bored or agitated can be quelled with a little training and exercise. Although they can handle some alone time, Labs love to be with their families and thrive on attention from them, so they do not like to spend long periods of time alone. Chocolate Labs also have a water-resistant double coat that makes them well-suited for most habitable climates. As with most dogs, they are sensitive to heat. Although they can handle some cold and will likely love to play in the snow, they are not a snow dog breed and may need to bundle up while out on walks in areas with harsher winters. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a Chocolate Labrador Retriever can include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts, hereditary myopathy, and heart disease. There is also a condition with a genetic link called exercise-induced collapse EIC , which can occur in young adult Labradors. Carriers of this can be identified by DNA tests and it is advised that breeders test for this and avoid practices that would produce the disease. Good breeding practices make a big difference in the health of puppies and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both parents and about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a large, deep-chested dog breed, Labrador Retrievers are at a higher risk for bloat. Bloat in dogs can be dangerous and can quickly become fatal if the stomach flips gastric torsion. Chocolate Labrador Retrievers are incredible companions and are also one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. Their energy can make them a handful at times, but their intelligence, adaptability, patience with people, and eagerness to please make them easy to train. Labs are one of the smartest dog breeds , so they pick up on things easily. As long as training is consistent and focused on positive reward and praise, a Chocolate Lab will do their best to respond as expected and will often exceed expectations. Chocolate Labs have a short, water-resistant coat that will shed year-round. Brushing a few times a week, daily brushing during seasonal shedding, and the occasional bath are all that are needed to keep a Lab coat healthy and looking great. They may need baths more often if they are avid swimmers, go on a lot of outdoor adventures, and get dirty a lot. Floppy ears tend to trap dirt, moisture, and debris. Proper dental care for dogs is imperative to help prevent painful dental diseases like gum disease or tooth decay later in life. You can also supplement your dental care efforts with vet-approved dental hygiene chews. Labrador Retrievers are one of the most active dog breeds and need a lot of daily activity to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough, but your Chocolate Labrador will likely be up for more activity if you are. One of the facts about Labrador Retrievers is that they have an extended puppyhood and tend to maintain that puppy-like energy and maturity until they are years old. Swimming can be a great lower-impact activity and Labrador Retrievers are one of the dog breeds that tend to love water. Between that, their water-resistant coat, and webbed toes, you may have trouble getting your Chocolate Lab out of the water. Fully-grown Chocolate Labrador Retrievers usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. Chocolate Labs generally live for years on average. Fourteen years later, the American Kennel Club did the same in .Featured Chocolate Labrador Retriever Article. However, you can encounter several other Labrador colors thanks to genetic variation and different breeding practices. Below are six of the most common color varieties. Black Labrador Since four out of nine potential Labrador color gene variations result in a black coat, black Labs are the most common coat color in Labradors. So, the takeaway here is that black Labs are always the dominant coat color. People love black Labs for their soft, shiny coats. The black Labrador pose for a photoshoot! Yellow Labrador Yellow Labs come in as the second most common color after black Labradors. Unlike black Labs, which have an unmistakable, predictable color, yellow Labs can come in many different shades. The genetic makeup of yellow Labradors includes one-third of the possible Lab color combinations. The genetic codes include eeBB, eeBb, and eebb. A Labrador sniffs a smoked dog bone 3. Chocolate Labrador Chocolate Labs are the rarest of the three primary Labrador colors. There are only two genes that will produce these dogs—EEbb and Eebb. As with yellow Labs, chocolate labs vary significantly in their coat color. Some chocolate labs have a light brown coat, others a medium brown, and some are even so dark that they appear mixed with black and brown. Aside from their genetic predisposition to an earlier death, these dogs can also suffer from the same issues as other Labs, including patellar luxation, osteochondritis dissecans, and canine hip dysplasia. So, if you have your heart set on buying a chocolate Lab, keep in mind that you may lose your best four-legged friend about 1. A chocolate Labrador Retriever having its coat brushed 4. They get their dark, reddish coat from the same gene as yellow Labs. But since yellow Lab genes can present a wide variation in yellow colors, it causes some puppies to enter the world with an almost red coat. Red Fox Labrador Retriever looks up. Silver Labrador You might have trouble recognizing a silver Lab as a Labrador when they walk by, given that this is such a distinct color deviating from the three primary colors. And, unfortunately for silver Labs, these dogs are a color variation from chocolate Labs. Another issue that silver Labs frequently face is color dilution alopecia. Alopecia is a condition when the immune system harms hair follicles, which leads to skin issues and hair loss. So, should you be interested in breeding your Labrador, please be responsible and never breed a silver Lab. Silver Labrador Retriever sitting in the forest. Like red fox Labradors, white Labs have the same genetic makeup as yellow Labs. Nevertheless, no one will mistake these dogs for pure white; they almost always retain a light cream-colored look, thanks to some yellow fur. Albinism is a life-threatening and rare genetic condition resulting from a lack of pigmentation. Albino Labs often die young and suffer from conditions like blindness and deafness. A white Labrador Retriever sits quietly. If you think mating two black Labradors is a guarantee for producing black Lab puppies, think again. Black is a dominant gene in Labs, but the color yellow always overrides black and chocolate. Instead, check out the chart below to see the puppy colors from mating different colored Lab parents. Parent Colors. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed , times. Labrador retrievers are an adorable and popular dog breed that can make a great addition to your household. Aside from a physical examination, you can do a professional DNA test on the dog to check its genetic makeup. All rights reserved. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc. Does the fur appear short, and have a thick texture? The AKC advocates for the responsible ownership of dogs and promotes purebred dog events, such as the Westminster Dog Show. Did you know? There are silver labs, but silver is not an acceptable color in the breed standard as this color is believed to have come from a cross with the Weimaraner. However, dogs with this coat color may still be registered with certain kennel clubs. If the dog is a yellow or black lab, check that the puppy has brown eyes. In the case of chocolate labs, check for brown or hazel eyes. Check to see how long its legs are; while a Labrador should have longer legs than a Dachshund, its legs should be shorter than a Husky. Purchase a dog genetics test, which will give you a specialized testing kit. Some DNA tests will look for genetic markers, while cheaper tests focus more on the different breeds. Tip: Try to keep the puppy from sharing food or playing rough with the other dogs, as this might hurt the integrity of the saliva sample. Package the saliva sample according to the instructions given by the company. Seal the envelope or package carefully, so the sample is completely secure while it travels to the lab. Generally, you can find the test results listed by breed, followed by a percentage; however, this might differ, depending on the company. If this is possible, use a cotton swab to collect saliva samples from 1 or both parents. Store these samples carefully, so you can send them to a professional company. Seal the envelope or package carefully to secure the sample, and keep it safe in transit. Go to source Seeing a CH or confirmation champion title on the pedigree certificate means that the dog is close to the ideals in the breed standard and is related to a dog that was able to win over other dogs at a show with at least 15 conformation points. Go to source A dog with this lineage can make a great candidate for showing. If your dog has documented parentage with the American Kennel Club, you can search their database and purchase a certificate that affirms this. You can also register your dog through the American Kennel Club once you have proof of their pedigree. Go to source Fees for pedigrees very depending on the type. Their fun-loving and positive personalities combined with their gentleness and willingness to please their owners makes them the perfect family pet. Statistically speaking, Black Labs are the most common of all Labrador color variations. This is due to how coat color is inherited in this breed. Without getting too far into a scientific explanation for this, there are nine different possible gene combinations for coat color. Four of these lead to a black coat, three to yellow, and only two to chocolate. Due to random chance, Black Labs make up nearly half of all Labradors. Yellow Labs often have a very light brown or tan colored coat that can appear yellowish. Chocolate Labrador Image Credit: skeeze, Pixabay The rarest of the three major Labrador colors, the Chocolate Lab is beautiful and adorable with a deep brown, chocolate-colored coat. Chocolate Labs are regarded as the most energetic and hardest to train, and while there is no research-based evidence to support this, Chocolate Labs are the only Labs not used as service dogs by the leading dog training organizations. This is possibly due to a higher energy level. Their absence from service dog institutions may also be due to the fact that Chocolate Labs experience more health problems and tend to have shorter lifespans than their Black and Yellow counterparts. On average, Chocolate Labs live about a year and a half shorter than other colored Labs. Simply put, they have the genetics of a Yellow Lab but present a darker coat that appears reddish. White Labs usually have very pale brown fur that can appear purely white, especially in the sun. Their fur normally has light brown or yellowish tinges around the ears and paws. Albino Labs do carry additional health problems such as deafness, blindness, and other eye issues. Austin, Shutterstock Silver Labs are stunning, regal, and sleek. Their light grey coat shines beautifully in the sun, and their appearance is as striking as it is adorable. These pups are similar to Red Labs in that they have the same genetics as one of the major three Lab colors. Silver Labs are really Chocolate Labs, even though they may look more like Blue Labs, but their coat is light or diluted, and the result is a silvery appearance. Like their chocolate siblings, Silver Labs, unfortunately, inherit some additional health issues and tend to live shorter lives than Black and Yellow Labradors. Defining Physical Characteristics What is it that makes this breed so recognizable? Labs are often stocky and athletic with a broad chest and a thick, wide skull. Labs have short, dense fur that is water-resistant. In fact, they were named after the Labrador Sea off of Newfoundland where they were originally bred to retrieve waterfowl. No matter where they go, Labs seem to bring joy and happiness with them. They are loyal, loving, and affectionate. What more could you ask for in a dog? Labs have short, dense fur that is prone to heavy shedding and matting, so you should plan to brush your Labrador at least two or three times a week to cut down on shedding and keep their fur looking sleek. Labradors of all coat colors should be bathed about once every other month with a dog-friendly shampoo. Bathing more often can eliminate those healthy skin oils we mentioned, so avoid giving your pup a bath more often unless they find their way into some mud. Final Thoughts Labs come in three main colors but can have lots of different coat shading that makes them appear unique and especially striking. See also:. Lauren Murphy is a cat and dog expert and writer who is also a dedicated Humane Society volunteer. She has also been trained in animal behavior and is an experienced dog walker and pet sitter. Some of these breeds have long, fluffy hair while others have short, coarse fur. They range widely in size and shape, temperament, and activity level. What unites them is they all possess genes that produce brown coats. Here are 15 of the most popular brown dog breeds. Tip There is much more to deciding which breed is right for you than just coat color. Learn about typical breed traits and then visit with the individual dog to make sure its characteristics will fit with your lifestyle. Their goofy personalities, playful temperaments, and kind souls make them a popular choice for companion pets among families all around the world. Labs are big, bulky dogs who love to run, play, and especially swim. They are best suited to active family homes. They come in three solid coat colors including chocolate. Breed Overview Height: .They are among breeds known generally as pit bulls. While careful introductions are sometimes needed with other pets, they are often unfailingly loyal dogs with lots of energy, making them good for an active family. Their short, stiff coat can come in a variety of brown shades. Also known as wiener dogs or doxies, dachshunds are sweet, loving pups in a tiny package. Dachshunds are typically seen in shades of brown, though several other color combinations are possible as well. Poodles are generally delightfully playful and affectionate dogs. And because of their fierce intelligence and athletic prowess, they are best suited to a home that can offer them ample physical and mental enrichment. Their curly coat does require a fair amount of grooming. And while white is a common color, poodles also can come in brown among other shades. Breed Overview Height: Standard: over 15 inches; miniature: 10 to 15 inches; toy: 10 inches and under Weight: Standard: 45 to 70 pounds; miniature: 15 to 18 pounds; toy: 5 to 9 pounds Coat and Color: Curly, dense single coat; one of many solid colors including but not limited to white, black, gray, brown, and apricot Life Expectancy: 10 to 18 years Continue to 5 of 15 below. Just make sure you have enough room and energy to exercise such an athletic and large pup. A boxer's coat is shiny and smooth, and it requires little grooming. A weekly brushing should suffice to remove loose fur. Boxers are commonly seen in shades of brown from tan to mahogany. Breed Overview Height: 23 to 25 inches male ; .They are confident and affectionate, and they can be perfect companions for people who aren't able to exercise a large, athletic dog breed. Even so, chihuahuas still need regular walks or play sessions to stay happy and healthy. Both the long and short coat varieties don't require excessive grooming. They are often seen in tan but can be a deeper chocolate as well. Moreover, their long ears and skin folds are prone to infections , so regular cleaning is necessary. Although it is possible to see bassets in solid brown, this is not accepted in the American Kennel Club breed standard. A white-and-tan mix is the most common coat. Breed Overview. Dog domestic dog The Labrador Retriever, or simply Labrador, is a British breed of retriever gun dog. It was developed in the United Kingdom from fishing dogs imported from the colony of Newfoundland now a province of Canada , and was named after the Labrador region of that colony. It is among the most commonly kept dogs in several countries, particularly in the European world. The Labrador is friendly, energetic, and playful. It may also be trained as a guide or assistance dog , or for rescue or therapy work. Another early advocate of these Newfoundland fishing dogs was the 2nd Earl of Malmesbury , who bred them for their expertise in waterfowling. The dogs Buccleuch Avon and Buccleuch Ned, given by Malmesbury to Buccleuch, were mated with bitches carrying blood from those originally imported by the 5th Duke and the 10th Earl of Home. The offspring are the ancestors of all modern Labradors. John's water dogs bred by European settlers in Newfoundland were first introduced to Britain from ships trading between Canada and Poole in Dorset. These were then bred with British hunting dogs to create what became known as the Labrador Retriever. Early writers have confused the Labrador with the much larger Newfoundland and the Lesser Newfoundland , with Charles St. John even referring to the Lesser Newfoundland as the Newfoundland. Colonel Peter Hawker describes the first Labrador as being not larger than an English Pointer , more often black than other colours, long in its head and nose with a deep chest, fine legs, and short and smooth coat, and did not carry its tail as highly as the Newfoundland. John's breed of these dogs [6] [7] in the fifth edition of his book Introductions to Young Sportsman, published in .Black Chocolate There is a great deal of variety among Labradors. The following characteristics are typical of the conformation show bred bench-bred lines of this breed in the United States and are based on the American Kennel Club standard. Size: Labradors are a medium-large breed. They should be as long from the withers to the base of the tail as they are from the floor to the withers. The AKC standard includes an ideal weight for dogs of 25—36 kg 55—80 lb and for bitches as 25—32 kg 55—70 lb. The coat is water-resistant, so the dog does not get cold when taking to the water in the winter. That means that the dog naturally has a slightly dry, oily coat. Acceptable colours are black, yellow, and chocolate. The eyes should be kind and expressive. Appropriate eye colours are brown and hazel. The lining around the eyes should be black. The ears should hang close to the head and be set slightly above the eyes. Jaws: The jaws should be strong and powerful. The muzzle should be of medium length and should not be too tapered. The jaws should hang slightly and curve gracefully back. Body: The body should have a powerful and muscular build. The tail and coat are designated "distinctive [or distinguishing] features" of the Labrador by both the Kennel Club and AKC. If a dog carried wild type alleles at all three loci, the dog will have a yellow coat. If a dog has a loss-of-function mutation at MC1R, it will also have a yellow coat, regardless of their genotype at the other two loci. Within the breed, this trait is not visible. Show and field lines[ edit ] Head and muzzle appearance: field left , and show right , showing the shorter muzzle length, more solid appearance head, and "pronounced" stop of the latter As a result of specialised breeding, there are significant differences between field and trial-bred and show-bred lines of Labradors. In the United States, the former are sometimes mistakenly referred to as "American" and the latter as "English", in fact, both field and show types are bred in both countries and all Labrador Retrievers are descended from British lines. In this experiment, German Shepherds had the highest chance of not completing it. However, German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers had a higher success rate after going through longer training than the training required for Labrador Retrievers. For retrieving the Labrador Retriever has a soft mouth , a trait that allows it to carry game and waterfowl without damaging it. It continues in that role today, along with the Leonberger , Newfoundland and Golden Retriever dogs; they are used at the Italian School of Canine Lifeguard. During the Vietnam War they were used as scout dogs to track down dead or wounded soldiers or enemy positions. Notable issues related to health and well-being include inherited disorders and obesity most are missing all or parts of the appetite-regulating POMC gene. As of , it was widely considered the most popular breed in the world. Original Labrador Retriever Color Black is the original, archetypal Labrador color, and genetically the most dominant. Chocolate and yellow puppies were frequently euthanized at birth. To understand that we have to look at the genetic difference between black and chocolate Labs. Labrador Retriever Color Genetics Both types get their color from a pigment called eumelanin. Labs with lots of eumelanin pigment in their coat are black. If they have a little less, they appear brown instead. We use letters to tell each place apart — a bit like giving each locus its own zip code! The B locus is home to a pair of genes called B genes. There are two types of B gene your Lab can get in their pair: One we call big B — it contains an instruction to make lots of eumelanin, and causes a black Labrador coat. And one we call little b — it contains an instruction for less eumelanin, and causes a brown or chocolate coat. Big B is a dominant gene, and little b is a recessive gene. Dominant genes to switch off, or override, recessive genes. So dog with BB genes will be black, because he has two genes for a black coat. And a Bb dog will be black too, because the dominant B genethe recessive b gene. Only a dog with a matching pair of bb genes will express the instruction for less eumelanin in their coat, and be brown. Remember that the black dominant gene always switches of the brown gene, so only the dog with two copies of the b gene will actually look brown. But the dominance of the black color enabled our chocolate friends to remain hidden and rare with the breed, for many decades. Generation after generation of black dogs can continue to have only black puppies if dogs with the Bb gene are only ever mated to dogs with BB genes. In fact, it would take two black Labs both carrying the little b gene to produce chocolate puppies. Like this: Statistically, one quarter of their litter would be chocolate colored. And of course, some Labradors are neither black nor brown. The genetic information that creates a yellow coat comes from another pair of genes altogether. These genes are located at the E locus. And — you guessed it — we call them E genes. Just like B genes there are two versions of the E gene, big E and little e. Big E is the dominant gene. It does not interfere with the B genes. Little e is the recessive gene. It has the potential to mask the B genes that would otherwise give us black or brown coats. And the result is a yellow dog. How Yellow Overrides Black and Chocolate Only the little e gene can mask the instructions for black or chocolate fur. There are three possible combinations of E gene that a dog can inherit. It could have two dominant genes EE two masking genes ee or one of each Ee. Only the middle of these three dogs will be yellow. Nine Different Possible Labrador Genotypes! Every Labrador has a combination of B and E genes — called their genotype. There are nine different possible genotypes. Here they are in full: Can you see why each combination of genes turns out the way it does? Because as you can see, the second dog down the list may look black but he could throw brown puppies, and the fourth dog down the list may look black, but he could throw yellow puppies. The fifth dog down the list is also black but he could throw yellow and brown puppies. Puppy colors are easier to predict when both parents owe their appearance to the recessive genes b or e. Mating Two Yellow Labradors Two yellow Labradors mated together will never throw brown or black puppies. All their offspring will be yellow. This is because yellow dogs do not possess the big E gene which is needed to switch off the masking effect. Mating Two Chocolate Labradors Two brown Labs mated together will never throw black puppies because brown dogs do not have the big B gene. But two chocolate Labs can produce yellow puppies, if each of the parents carries the little e gene — like this: In the mixed litter, statistically one of half of the puppies will be chocolate and one half yellow. Depending on their genotype, two black Labradors can indeed have yellow or chocolate puppies. Remember from our grid above that there are four different possible genotypes for a black Labrador. The genotype refers to the genetic code that the dog carries. And the four different possible black genotypes down the side to represent the father. Inside the grid are the puppies that could be born from each combination. If and only if, both parents carry a little e gene, then some of the puppies may be yellow. Remember that your puppy needs two little e genes one from each parent in order to be yellow. If only one of two black dogs carries the little e gene, all their puppies will be black. Yes it is, check out the bottom right hand square in the diagram above! Notice that it can only happen if both parents dogs have this genotype: EeBb. In other words, they both carry a little e and a little b. This is good example of how complicated, and unexpected, Labrador colors can be. There are six different possibilities for litter color combinations depending on the genotype of the parents. You can even get a litter of all black puppies from a chocolate mother and a yellow father or vice versa! Here are the color possibilities: yellow, black, and chocolate puppies yellow and black puppies. Find out how we get chocolate, black or yellow puppies and what color pups we might get when we mix Labradors of different colors. Strictly speaking, there are only three different types of Labrador color: black Labs, brown Labs usually referred to as chocolate and yellow Labs. These are the three colors recognized and accepted by the Kennel Club In practice, there is a wide range of shades of yellow Labrador color, from palest cream to richest fox red. But what makes a Labrador brown, or black, or yellow. And what about Silver Labradors? Where does this new and controversial coat color come in to play? Where do Black and Chocolate Labradors come from? The information that determines whether or not your Labrador is basically black or basically chocolate is passed on through a pair of genes. Why black is a dominant color: It is normal for dominant genes to switch off, or over-ride, recessive genes. And that is exactly what happens here. A dog with BB genes will be black, because he has no little b gene, the one that gives us a brown coat. But a Bb dog will be black too, because if the dominant black gene is present, it switches off the brown gene. How chocolate Labradors are made: Even though a dog inherits a little b gene, the dog will only appear brown if no black gene B is present at all. Two black genes BB gives you a black Labrador One of each Bb also give you a black Labrador Two brown genes bb gives you a chocolate Labrador Remember that the black dominant gene always switches of the brown gene, so only the dog at the bottom will actually look brown. Generation after generation of black dogs can continue to have only black puppies if dogs with the Bb gene are only ever mated to dogs with BB genes. Remember, the dog in the middle of our list above will look black, but pass the brown gene on to about half of all its offspring. But things are never that simple are they? Because of course some Labradors are neither black nor brown. The genetic information that creates a yellow coat comes from another pair of genes altogether. And these genes have a different kind of power. The result is a yellow dog But little ee is recessive, and if the dominant E gene is present, it switches off the masking gene. It only takes one big E gene to do this. So the dog will only appear yellow if no big E gene is present at all. There are three possible combinations of eee gene that a dog could inherit. There are nine different possible combinations. Nine different possible Labrador genotypes! The chart below lists them genotype is the genetic makeup, phenotype is the appearance of the dog. Old chocolate Labs I have been writing about Labradors for many years now, and there is no doubt in my mind that they are all wonderful dogs. But the chocolate Labrador is special. Meet Rachael, my Beautiful Brown Lab All Labradors are beautiful, of course, but brown Labradors will always hold a special place in my heart. In fact, I am unashamedly biased! You see, I am lucky enough to share my life with Rachael. A female chocolate retriever from a mixture of American and English Lab lines. This is Rachael as a puppy. This page is a celebration of what is for me, one of the most beautiful dogs in the world. Rachael has been a huge source of inspiration for this website, so this is a little tribute to her and a thank you for all she has taught me. Where do Chocolate Labs come from? But they had been around for some years before that. The Labrador breed was developed mainly by a couple of English aristocrats in the s, from dogs they had imported from North America. Although our early Labrador Retrievers were predominantly black, some of these original dogs carried the genetic information required to produce chocolate puppies. Just as some also carried the information required to produce yellow puppies. If mainly black dogs were bred from, you may wonder how a brown puppy was ever born! To understand that, we need to take a peep at the genes that carry the code for coat color in the Labrador retriever. How is the Chocolate Color Inherited in Labradors? The instructions that tell your dog what to look like, and what color to be, come packed in genes. And genes come in pairs. This is true for the gene that determines whether or not the Labrador will be brown this gene is called b or black B. Every Labrador has either two genes for a black coat BB or two genes for a brown coat bb or one of each Bb. The color black in Labradors is dominant. That means that if a Labrador has one gene for the color brown, and one gene for the color black, the dog will be black. This is because his black gene switches off the brown one. The brown gene just sits hidden inside him doing nothing in particular, while the black gene takes control of his coat. What about Chocolate Labs? So for a chocolate Lab puppy to be born, he needs to have those two chocolate genes, one is not enough. However, a black Labrador can sneakily carry a brown gene Bb and pass it along to his children. This is how the color brown can and did remain hidden in generation after generation of black Labradors. Shedding chocolate Labs can appear paler as the undercoat shows through more when deep in shed. In old age their coat can also fade, especially around their face. Why were Chocolate Labs not Wanted? So if there were always brown genes in our Labrador population, there have always been occasional brown puppies. All that was required to produce some chocolate Labrador Retriever puppies was for someone to mate a black dog carrying brown Bb with another black dog carrying brown. And hey presto, some of this litter of puppies are brown! And of course in the days long before DNA tests,, there was no way of knowing for sure that a black dog was carrying brown, until he had made some brown puppies. By which time it was too late! It seems bizarre to us now, in a world where chocolate is such a popular color in dogs. But in the early s only black would do. When did Chocolate Labs become Popular? By the s and 30s a few brown or liver Labradors as they were then called were making an appearance on the shooting field. But for some years more, brown was not widely acceptable to Labrador enthusiasts. Chocolate Labs are loving dogs, full of warmth and enthusiasm That preference continues today, and we still often name our brown Labs after favorite snack bars and chocolate flavored drinks! The s was a turning point in the popularity of the chocolate Lab, but interest grew slowly at first. Gradually, the public began to demand more chocolate Lab puppies, and gradually breeders began to produce them. Over the next few decades, Chocolate Labradors became increasingly popular both in the show ring and as pets. In the shooting community, where Labradors were expected to do a job of work, the preference for black continued. This continued throughout the late s, and into the present day, particularly in the UK. American Chocolate Lab American chocolate Labradors were bred to work, and are also known as field Labradors. The chocolate Lab has now become more established in the working community, but they are harder to find. There is a rumour going around that this is because brown Labradors are a bit stupid! But is it true? You might also have noticed that chocolate Labs are rarely seen as seeing eye dogs. Chocolate Lab Characteristics Just like you and me, every dog is a product of both his environment. As well as the genes he is born with. We have seen that many chocolate Labradors come from show Labrador lines, and these bloodlines tend to have certain characteristics in common. Characteristics that are passed along from parent to puppy. Chocolate Lab size varies quite a bit. Show Labradors English are often more heavily built, and somewhat slower and physically less agile than their field bred counterparts. Some English brown Labs may reach 80 or 90lbs without being fat or overweight. Whereas American chocolate Labs are often lighter. My Rachael, for example, weighs less than 60lbs. Most males of her build will weigh five or ten pounds more. English chocolate Labs are also more likely to have a chunky Labrador head and thick otter tail. And while some feel that the chunkiness of the skull has been taken too far in show lines, there is no denying the beauty of a classic Labrador head. A brown Labrador is more likely to be from these show types of bloodline and are therefore more likely to share these general characteristics. But there is more. Chocolate Lab Temperament American Labs may have a more intense retrieve drive, or urge to chase and retrieve things than their show bred cousins. In short, they are desperate to please. Over many generations this biddable quality has been bred into our working Labs alongside their retrieving and hunting prowess. This has given working dogs a rather different temperament from our show stock. Chocolate Lab Intelligence In show dogs you may see a more robust temperament. An English chocolate Lab is often less concerned over the little ups and downs of life. Nothing is taken too seriously. Many English chocolate Lab owners report that their dogs are especially playful. And I have certainly found that to be the case with Rachael. She adores soft toys and spends hours playing with her Flat Squirrel! However, they may less distractible, more focused and therefore easier to train. This can certainly give the impression of a dog that is pretty smart. These dogs may also be more likely to be black. English Labs are still highly intelligent, highly trainable dogs. The differences between field and show might give you the edge in competition. They are also becoming increasingly irrelevant as we switch to more modern methods of training which are much better at motivating dogs to engage in the training process. We mentioned earlier that the color black has long been favoured by the working retriever community. Experienced, working gundog enthusiasts are less likely to buy a puppy that is not from working lines, and when they do, they are more likely to choose a black dog. Unsurprisingly this means that most working lines of Labs are predominantly black. Black is also a great color for a hunting companion. A yellow dog really stands out in the countryside, even in poor light, so even when yellow dogs became more common, they were not so popular with the hunter. Brown dogs are better camouflaged but became more numerous much later and were embraced first by the pet and show communities. Are Chocolate Labs Stupid? To my knowledge, no study has ever been carried out on the differing intellectual abilities of Labrador of different colors. Everything you hear is based on personal anecdotal stories, often passed along in fun. At least to begin with! She has very intense retrieve drive, but is less naturally keen to share the outcome with anyone. She is also easily distracted and because of this she has taken me a little longer to train than my working line Labs. But it is most unlikely that there is any distinct difference in intelligence between dogs of the same breed that happen to be a different color. Being chocolate does not make a dog stupid Even if there were a difference in learning ability between different colored dogs, it does not mean that one caused the other. The answer lies in the behavior and temperament of dogs from different bloodlines. Types of chocolate Labs The difference in trainability is in short a feature of the difference between the field bred dog and the show bred dog. Not a feature of the color of the dog. It is a coincidence that many chocolate Labradors are English in type, and many black Labs are American in type. Because of this coincidence the characteristics of the show bred Lab tend to be attributed to our brown friends. While the characteristics of the field bred Lab tend to be attributed to our black dogs. So you can see how the myth got started. The fact is, that chocolate Labs from working lines are just as easy to train as black Labs from working lines. But you are less likely to meet a chocolate Lab from working lines at the moment. But rest assured, your chocolate friend is not stupid. With modern training methods you can easily teach him to be a well behaved and obedient dog. Chocolate Labrador Shades Unlike our yellow Labradors — which come in a wide range of shades, the color chocolate is pretty consistent in puppyhood. Most chocolate Labs are quite similar in color. As the old hair dies it starts to lose some of its color, and the dead hair is much paler than the glossy new coat that will soon appear. And though some chocolate Labs are darker than others, even when taking the stage of moult into account, variations between individuals are fairly small, with one very contentious exception. The Silver Labrador. Silver Labs Are Chocolate Labs Silver Labradors have a gene which dilutes the color chocolate and makes it a pale, silvery shade. Some people find this very attractive, while others regard it as an abomination. There is no doubt that a hundred years ago, there was no coat dilution gene in our Labrador Retrievers. We know for sure that this gene has appeared quite recently. The strongest theory is that the gene arrived through cross breeding a Labrador with a dog that carries the dilute coat color gene. A breed such as the Weimaraner for example. This seems rather less likely. Not as silver itself. A bright Future for the Chocolate Lab Throughout history, there have been a number of famous black Labradors, and we tend to associate yellow Labs with the all important role of working as assistance dogs. This is not because chocolate Lab dogs lack the qualities or abilities of black and yellow dogs, but simply because the popularity of the color is a relatively recent phenomenon. There are as we speak, plenty of chocolate Labradors serving in the military, working as assistance dogs and in the shooting field. Maybe you have a story to tell about your own chocolate friend, or maybe you are just starting out on your journey to finding a chocolate Lab to share your life. We have some tips for searching in the right places. The other way, is to buy a chocolate Lab puppy and raise him yourself. There are pros and cons to both rescuing an older dog and raising your own puppy, I go into these in some detail in The Labrador Handbook. It may well depend on what stage of life your family is at and on how experienced you are with dogs in general, and with Labradors in particular. You can buy both books from Amazon by following links above. If rescuing appeals to you, and you are ready for the challenges and the many benefits of giving a dog a new lease of life, there are plenty of rescue societies that specialise in Labradors. Rescuing can be a wonderful and fulfilling way of bringing a lovely brown retriever into your life, so do consider it thoroughly. You can find lots more information here: Is a rescue Labrador right for you and here The right dog for you- Puppy or Rescue? If now is not the right time for you to rescue an older dog. Or if you are getting a Labrador for a special purpose — as a hunting companion for example — you may be better off with a new puppy. If someone wants to sell you a puppy much younger than that, alarm bells should be ringing. You also need to make sure you buy your puppy from the right place. This means choosing the right breeder. And avoiding puppy mills and pet stores. If you want a puppy for hunting, you need to go to a breeder that specialises in field-bred dogs. If you want to get involved in the world of showing, you need to go to a breeder that breeds Labradors for the show ring. It is possible to train a show dog for work, though he or she is unlikely to get far in high level field competitions. It is not normally possible to succeed in the show ring with a field bred dog. Keep this in mind. Chocolate Labrador Puppy Health Labradors of all colors suffer from inherited disorders. Please, please make sure your puppy is from health tested parents — it may all end in tears if you omit this important step. Their parents should have good hip scores, good elbow scores, clear eye tests and be PRA clear too. But does picking a chocolate Lab puppy set you off on the wrong foot in terms of health from the start? Are Chocolate Labs Unhealthy? In a study hit the headlines hard, and had a lot of chocolate Lab owners in a panic. Their research suggested that there is a link between Lab color and not just health, but lifespan too. Over 33, Labs were studies, with .Giving a good sample size. Chocolate Labs in the study were more likely to have dermatitis, which matches with some colloquial findings of owners of silver Labs with skin problems. Ear problems are also more common, and this is in fact something Rachael has even suffered with in the past. Gastrointestinal issues were more common with chocolate Labradors too. Chocolate Labradors live on average for just .At least according to this study. Interestingly, they were least likely to have degenerative joint disease or dental problems. It reduces the chances of your pup becoming ill. But it is also important to look at the coefficient of inbreeding. Chocolate Labs get their color from a recessive gene. This means that to ensure you have a litter of chocolate puppies you need to breed from two chocolate parents. Reducing gene pools will always increase health problems. Finding a puppy with a very low coefficient of inbreeding will help you to avoid some of these problems. In addition to health testing, of course. It would also be sensible to avoid a chocolate Lab puppy with parents with a history of ear or skin problems. You can find out more about health issues in Labradors in this article: Health screening for Labrador Diseases. And there is lots of information on finding a good breeder here: Labrador breeders — how to find a good one Training and Exercising your Chocolate Labrador My advice for training and exercising your chocolate Labrador is to figure out what type of lines your dog is from and adjust your expectations accordingly. Then to follow a good positive reinforcement training programme. Make sure you exercise his mind as well as his body. Even if you never intend to take him hunting, he still needs a job to do, retrieves to complete, toys to find, streams to cross and so on. If your dog is from show lines, he too needs training and plenty of exercise, but he may also need plenty of play. Toys and games, and other dogs to interact with. Training my Chocolate Lab Even at seven years old, Rachael still loves to play with other dogs and with people. She is hugely enthusiastic about meeting people and dogs and prone to be over-friendly. And I have to make a special effort to ensure that she is not allowed to interact with visitors until she is sitting calmly. On the plus side, I have had to spend less time socialising Rachael than I would with a field bred lab. As she takes everything in her stride. Too friendly! You may find she is intensely friendly and rather distractible, so this aspect of his education is important. Above all, treat your chocolate labrador like an individual. He is far more than just a product of his breeding and environment. He is a unique character, there will never be another quite like him Caring for an old Chocolate Lab As the years pass by, we leave behind one set of challenges and they are replaced by new ones. Failing eyesight, stiff joints, and declining hearing. However, these senior years can still be happy and fun filled for many dogs, especially if you keep your dog slim. If your chocolate friend is quite heavily built as many chocolates are, you need to be extra careful to keep an eye on his weight as he ages. More body weight means more stress and strain on joints, this can aggravate problems like arthritis in older dogs. I personally think that elderly chocolate Labradors are particularly beautiful, with their greying muzzles and kind eyes. Of course, you will want to make your old friend as comfortable as you can. Tell us what is so special about your chocolate Labrador and why you think they are the best.

Merry Christmas Testimonial Brenda, I just wanted to say thank you for everything! You have been the most kind, helpful and understanding breeder, I have ever met. I had my doubts in buying a puppy online and sending you the cashier check, but everything went so well. Thanks again! I will try to send you updated pictures of him from time to time. It was important to me that I was dealing with a reputable breeder so I had been searching for months. Finding Brenda was a blessing! I was very pleased to see how she treated her pups like family. I could tell she was checking me out to see what kind of parent I would be as much as I was assessing the situation around me when I arrived to see the puppies. I could not have been happier with the results. My husband and I ended up with a beautiful black and white Papillon that we named Little Britches Jr. He is healthy and his temperament is so sweet. Brenda has always welcomed questions and has offered her assistance even years after we adopted our pup. We have been considering an addition to our family and I will not go to any other breeder except for Brenda! I recommend her to everyone that asks me about our Papillon. I was lucky to find such a wonderful Pap and such a good breeder! We recommend feeding your Papipoo the best quality dry kibble that you can find — around 1 cup a day is suitable — with additional meat or canned food whenever possible. But be careful, as many commercial dog foods often contain harmful filler ingredients, including wheat, corn, and soya, which can be detrimental to dogs. Dairy products, over-abundance of grains, sugar, and fatty meats should also not be given to your Papipoo, as these can quickly lead to diabetes or obesity. The best form of protein is found in good-quality lean meats and fish. Papipoos are prone to getting overweight, so they should not be freely fed. Table scraps should also be avoided — even when they look up at you with those adoring eyes. Most dogs need around calories per pound per day on average to maintain a healthy weight. Depending on their age, size, and energy levels, Papipoos will need to get anywhere from calories a day, depending on their age and energy levels. Most commercial kibble will have a caloric guide on the packaging so you can accurately keep track. Even though these dogs are not extremely high energy, they will need a minimum of an hour of exercise a day in order to stay happy and healthy. Without it, Papipoos will have a great deal of pent-up energy that can swiftly lead to behavioral problems that can manifest in the form of barking, digging, and ripping up furniture and shoes. A daily walk is ideal. Not only is this a good form of exercise, but the different sights and smells also offer plenty of mental stimulation. This includes frisbee , as the frisbee itself is harder for them to catch than a ball or stick, and will provide hours of challenging play, as well as training and improving their timing and coordination. This, combined with an innate desire to please, means that Papipoos will love all the activities involved in training and will enthusiastically respond to commands. Training should begin as early as possible, as this will establish a strong bond between the two of you and promote correct habits early on. Females mature faster than males and can thus be trained at an earlier age. We recommend training sessions of no longer than minutes, as longer sessions may lead to boredom and frustration. The keys to good training with these dogs are consistency, repetition, and most importantly, patience. We reviewed the best puppy training treats: See our top picks here! While the occasional bath is recommended, try and keep bathing exclusively for when your Papipoo is dirty from playing in the dirt or mud. Their nails may need trimming once or twice a month, but regular activity will usually keep them short. Nails that get too long can cause pain for your pooch and may even lead to infection. Regular teeth brushing, at least once a week, will prevent plaque build-up and dental issues. The Papipoos ears should be checked regularly for redness and infection, especially if they are dropped ears. Keeping them dry after swimming or bathing will assist in preventing infection. Due to their diverse genetics, they also have the advantage that mixed breeds have of being tougher and stronger. Most of the common issues that can affect Papipoos are usually size-related, as they are small to medium-sized dogs. They can also suffer from more minor problems like bloat and various skin allergies. One of the most common problems in Standard Poodles — affecting around half worldwide — is sebaceous adenitis, which is an inflammation of the sebaceous glands. This disorder can lead to skin disease and hair loss. Papillons are commonly affected by patella luxation, hypothyroidism, and collapsing trachea. A dental issue due to the overcrowding of teeth in their small mouths, called supernumerary teeth, is common among small dogs but is usually fairly harmless. It is widely recommended to neuter males and spay females, as this will lead to overall greater health and lessen the risk of various cancers in both sexes. Minor Conditions. Life Span Did You Know? These little dogs are affectionate, sweet, and playful. They love being around their favorite humans The American Kennel Club does not recognize the Papi-Poo, but other notable dog registries do. Papipoos tend to have a sweet, gentle disposition. They are devoted to their families and bond closely with them. They get along well with children who can interact gently with them, other dogs, and other pets. They are even open and friendly with strangers as long as they are well-socialized. They do tend to bark to alert you, which can become a nuisance behavior if left unaddressed. By training your dog to stop barking early on, you can keep alert barking from becoming problematic. Papipoos are highly adaptable dogs that do well in apartments as well as larger homes. They are sensitive to heat and do well with some cold, but may need to bundle up to stay warm on winter walks. Their small size can make them a target for birds of prey, so you do not want to leave them in a yard unattended. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing issues to puppies. So, make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both of the parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a small dog breed, the Papipoo is more prone to developing dental diseases. A Papipoo is an intelligent dog that picks up on things quickly and is eager to please. They are also sensitive and in-tune with their owners. This makes them a highly trainable dog that is a good fit for owners of all experience levels. A Papipoo coat can range from straight to curly and will be non or low-shedding. Daily brushing is required to remove tangles and prevent mats. Professional grooming is recommended every weeks. Cutting nails once or twice a month is usually enough to keep them from growing too long and causing issues. Daily dental care plus cleanings at the vet when needed can help prevent painful dental diseases later in life. Although they will be energetic while playing, the Papipoo is not a high-energy dog. They sit in a lower activity range and tend to tire themselves out easily. Daily walks plus some playtime are usually enough to keep these little dogs happy and healthy. They love spending time with you, so will likely be up for more activity if you are. A fully-grown Papipoo usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. Maltipoms generally live for years. A Papipoo is also referred to as a Papidoodle and Papoodle. Featured Papi-Poo Article.

Some of these you can help prevent, while others are out of your immediate control. If your GSD carries the genes for ears that lie down, instead of standing erect, then more than likely they will have floppy ears. This means they may have ears that never stand up and are floppy for life. Breeding Some breeders choose to pair parents that both have large, erect ears. And some buyers and owners prefer this larger style of ears for show or aesthetic purposes. But, there is some theory that breeding a German Shepherd with larger and larger ears might contribute to ears that stay flopped over. Always see the parents of the puppy you buy from the breeder on the premises to see their appearance. Physical Damage or Accidents Puppies are active and mischievous and can get into plenty of trouble. This includes physical damage or accidents that have the cartilage or muscles in their ears. If this happens their ears may suffer long-term damage and not stand up naturally on their own. So watch out for a rough play that might lead to ear damage. And, if your pup has been in an accident that hurt their ears, take them immediately to the vets. Improper and Poor Nutrition German Shepherds need balanced nutrition during crucial growing stages, including vitamins and minerals that aid in cartilage and muscle development of their ears. You should ensure your dog gets the right nutrition from the start to avoid any issues. Along with Vitamin D, calcium helps strengthen the cartilage to aid in building a strong foundation for the ears to stand up later. Neglecting Ear Cleaning Puppies still need ear cleaning when dirt and build-up are overly present. Dirty ears that become neglected can inhibit proper growth and cause discomfort for your dog, causing them to excessively scratch their ears which can cause damage. This could cause them more harm! Instead, wipe away the dirt from the skin of the ear with a warm, damp washcloth or use special ear cleaning wipes. A dog with one floppy ear and one ear upright is totally normal. Occasionally, your German Shepherd might have one floppy ear and one ear standing upright. If they are a small puppy then they are most likely growing and the one ear down still needs time to go upright naturally. These are some of the best techniques that will help their ears to stand up. They only need to sit inside the ear enough to support cartilage growth. Make sure you check for any creases or folds in their ears before moving on to the next step. Repeat in the other ear. Make a Popsicle Support Now, take the popsicle sticks and place them at the top of the foam rollers both ears should have foam rollers in them at this point. You might need another pair of hands to help with this, so ask your family or friends to help. Take the self-adhering waterproof tape and place a medium-size piece across and around the two foam rollers and popsicle sticks. This ensures even and symmetrical growth. Make a bridge across their ears instead. If your German Shepherd puppy is 9 months old and their ears still flop over, please see your vet for further assistance. When in doubt, get your vet to show you what to do for their ears. Your puppy might become annoyed with the tape on their ears, so they may need close supervision and even some distraction during the taping process. There is absolutely nothing wrong with a German Shepherd that has floppy ears and putting them at risk to have any unnecessary surgery to get their ears to stand up can cause them pain. Speak to your vet about the side effects and pain associated with ear implants. You can help prevent floppy ears in your dog by taking the appropriate steps to keep them healthy. The top ways to help a GSD with floppy ears include: 1. Feed them a high-quality food Giving your dog the proper nutrition for optimum growth is a necessity, especially when they are puppies and growing rapidly. Choose a puppy food with the correct ratio of nutrients and vitamins to ensure they get the correct building blocks for development. When you choose to give them treats, pick ones from this list of the best healthy dog treats for German Shepherd puppies. Provide them with the proper chew toys Chewing helps to strengthen the muscles that surround the ears. Or worse… Injure them. Learn to play and discipline a German Shepherd puppy the right way to avoid accidental ear injuries or damage. German Shepherds with ears that are floppy are a joy to own, no matter their age! Floppy ears are adorable and give your dog even more character. Go on, and find out what makes your companion the happiest dog on the planet! She has a Bachelor of Science degree, with Honors, and has been training dogs for over a decade. Related Posts. A thick-bellied and thick-legged cub of a Shepherd color with a long tail and dense fur can only be finally classified as purebred when the ears of a German Shepherd puppy stand up. The ears of a true German Shepherd are, according to the standard, erect, of the medium size, set high, with the ends directed forward and up, and not adjacent to the skull on both sides, even when a Shepherd dog is in motion or presses its ears or lowers them in a calm position. When German Shepherd ears stand up when excited, the distance between their highest points tips should visually equal the width of the auricle. Since the range of frequencies heard by a dog is much higher than that of a human, a German Shepherd determines the source of the sound and its direction and location instantly and accurately due to such an auricle at a distance of m depending on the pitch of the sound. Moreover, a Shepherd can hear the peals of thunder or the sound of a working chainsaw at a distance of km. The lowest sound for a human is 16 Hz, while the highest one is 20 thousand Hz. The upper limit of frequency fluctuations perceived by a GS dog as a sound is thousand Hz. Clear hearing is especially important for a German Shepherd as for a dog with high service qualities and no less high requirements for its work. Sensitive ears allow not only for relying on a Shepherd dog as an excellent guard but also for guiding it at great distances, giving commands at frequencies that are not perceived by the human ear or in an undertone. Their small ears are also imperfect — they are rather soft due to the underdeveloped cartilage that makes up the auricle. That is why there are separate German Shepherd puppy ears stages when they start standing up. The cartilaginous plate is covered on both sides with a layer of thin connective tissue that provides the main cartilage with growth and nutrition and is called the perichondrium. The perichondrium, on the contrary, is dotted with mini-hematopoietic capillaries and blood vessels. Through them, the cartilage receives necessary substances for its growth and compaction with the help of conventional diffusion literally, penetration by contact. In the same way, the ear cartilage of a GS dog is built on, and the perichondrium has semi-stem cells which, like bricks, are built into the cartilage tissue. Cartilage cells, in turn, produce collagen and elastin. This is due to the active work of all parts of the auricle cartilage and perichondrium. Up to 4 months, cartilage tissues are especially active, but by the fifth month, the growth of elastic layers and the embedding of stem cells decreases. Having reached a certain density, ear growth slows down, and in a short time, it almost diminishes. The metabolism in the auricle becomes so low that visually the ear seems to no longer grow. However, limited living processes in it continue throughout life. Otherwise, it would be impossible to restore the tissues of the German Shepherd puppy ears in case of damage. To do this, you need to feed the puppy a balanced diet with enough calcium and phosphorus. Excess calcium and phosphorus can adversely affect the formation of the ear cartilage and the development of the musculoskeletal system of a German Shepherd. We must not forget about the composition of the blood because it is the main food for the growth and strengthening of the cartilage plate due to the diffuse contact with it via the perichondrium. Not only nutrition but also the obligatory physical activity of a German Shepherd puppy, both at home and on walks , help improve the blood supply to the perichondrium. Under such keeping conditions, the ears of the Shepherd stand up on time and additional actions on the part of an owner are not required. The optimal age when the ears should stand up is 5 months. Do not be afraid if the ears are 1. This sometimes happens. You need to worry if the puppy is already 8 months old, and the ears still do not rise. If at the age of 12 months, the ears are still not on top, the question of a purebred puppy will emerge. Teeth and Ears It often happens that at 2- 3 months the ears of a Shepherd stood up, and at 4 they fell one or two at once This is a normal process associated with the change of teeth, when the body mobilizes all the microelements to build a strong dental system, pulling phosphorus and calcium front he cartilage in this direction. At the same time, the drooping ears should stand up. Hurry up! After a year, hopes to put up ears in a German Shepherd are melting exponentially. There may be, for example, a birthing crease, subluxation, or hematoma as a result of injury to the ear canal. Has your dog ever had ear infections or other ear problems? They can involve inflammation of the middle ear, otodectosis, or a forest tick attack. Have you noticed any allergic reactions in your pet? It may be allergic to dairy products or antibiotics. If antibiotics or immunomodulators were used, what did your dog get sick with, and how often? Infectious diseases significantly inhibit the development of a Shepherd dog and slow down growth and physiological formation, including cartilage tissues. The latter is in charge of whether the ears of a GS puppy will stand up or it will remain floppy-eared. In what conditions is the young Shepherd kept? When living in an aviary, a dog must have a warmed booth in winter to avoid hypothermia of the ears, leading to spasms of small vessels of the perichondrium and a dense canopy from the sun in summer — overheating also leads to spasms. Do you walk and talk enough to your dog? Each age demands its own supplements developed for puppies, and they are also divided by the size of the dogs: small, medium, and large dogs. The German Shepherd is a large breed! This is one of the most common problems in pedigree dogs, including German Shepherds. Diseases associated with the imbalance of hormones lead to problems with the immune system and prevent the body from proper formations of all organs and their functions. Overfeeding a German Shepherd as well as underfeeding leads to a deficiency of micro-and macroelements, which highly contributes to the timely formation of cartilage tissues by the age when the Shepherd should raise its ears. Have there been any stressful situations? Cortisol, a stress hormone, activates a defense mechanism that blocks the production of new cells including semi-stem cells in cartilage tissues , reduces blood flow, and forms a negative calcium balance in the body of a Shepherd dog. Very often, this problem is transmitted at the genetic level, and your German Shepherd floppy ears can be a result of it. When was the last vaccination administered? After vaccination, the body of a GS dog begins the active formation of immunity. The process requires the consumption of microelements and vitamins for biochemical reactions, so their deficiency is formed, similar to the condition after an illness. How often do you pet your puppy on the head? At your touch, the Shepherd dog instinctively lays its ears back, getting used to keeping them folded lengthwise from the base to the top. The result will be an acquired crease or scar along with the entire ear that keeps the German Shepherd ears down, and this will require cartilage adjustment. If the doctor sees it necessary, your pet will have to take a blood test, undergo an ultrasound, and possibly take some x-rays. Treatment Based on the results of the examination, the doctor will prescribe medicines most often — flavonoids, vitamins, glucosamine, calcitonin, thyroxine, iodine, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, and magnesium , which normalize the composition of the blood and add the necessary building material to the body. It is important to carry out all the medicinal prescriptions under the supervision of a veterinarian. An overabundance of any element can lead to a deterioration in the general condition of the pet and its ears in particular. In addition to medication, the doctor will most likely prescribe an ear massage at home. The massage procedure is not complicated — knead the ear from the base to the very tip between the thumb and forefinger, helping to improve blood supply, for about 5 minutes, times a day. Be careful with the place where the ear is attached to the head! This place does not need to be kneaded, only the auricle itself! Though, the most favorable result will not be long in coming — the ears of Shepherd dogs stand up in just a week or two. It is worse if the veterinarian makes a diagnosis of the atypical defect of the ear cartilage. What does it mean? Is it safe for the health of the Shepherd? And is it possible to put ears on a puppy with such a diagnosis? Atypical Cartilage and Ways to Eliminate Consequences Atypical cartilage is a defect in the development of the ear cartilage, resulting from a damaged structure of ear tissues, and their inability to support the ear in an upright position. This often occurs in young dogs after the ears have stood up, and then an ear or even two has fallen off. The same picture can be observed in old Shepherd dogs — the ear or both fall off and then rise again. The reason is the same — deformation of the ear cartilage due to long years of life at old age. However, with the old GSs, it will no longer be possible to return the ears to a stable standing position. Nevertheless, it is quite possible to correct the position of the young German Shepherd ears — they need to be glued, allowing the cartilage to recover. Gluing is nothing more than the necessary support for the intensive synthesis of elastin a connective protein in tissues and its uniform growth over the entire area of the ear cartilage. Properly glued ears do not allow creases or folds, never stretch scars, and make it possible to fill these creases with full-fledged elastin within 1. In this case, the puppy or young GS should be given maintenance vitamin supplements containing gelatin. Good results are also provided by a steep bone jelly or soaked food gelatin, 1 tbsp before every feeding. Adding bone meal and sea fish to the diet is a good solution, too! Taping Ears Correctly Since when is it worth starting the taping process? Until months of age, cartilage correction is unlikely to be needed. It is better to use the support in the form of massage and, possibly, a garter to put two ears together from months of age so that they take the correct position on the head. Feel the ear from its base to tip. If a crease or scar is found, you need to tape the ear urgently! You can watch some videos to see how to tape German Shepherd ears correctly. To correct one non-standing ear if the cartilage is even and of good density, without creases and scars, you can resort to a cardboard or plastic insert that maintains the ear in the desired position. Watch some videos to see how to do that. In any case, do not despair! David W. I admire German Shepherds. They are magnificent dogs! I have been dealing with dogs, namely German Shepherds, throughout my life. I have been working part-time as a dog trainer and instructor for about 5 years, dealing mainly with German Shepherds. So I know a bit about these animals. Therefore, I decided to share my knowledge and experience about this fantastic breed. If you need help with advice and care tips or want to know more about German Shepherd dogs, welcome to this blog. Suffice to say that the dog has come a long way from its herding roots. Part of that perfect picture we have of these pups is the erect position of their ears. It gives them the qualities we associate with the breed, such as intelligence and confidence. Floppy ears strike us as a disconnect. These dogs have a dense coat that puts a lot of weight on their ears, relatively speaking. Also, large breeds like the German Shepherd mature more slowly than smaller dogs. It could just be a matter of time. That fact will come into play with the availability and price of the dog. It may have a disqualifying trait , such as floppy ears. This characteristic has a genetic component. Injury or Trauma Damaged the Cartilage Puppies sometimes play rough. They bite at each other, and sometimes the ears get the brunt of it. That often translates into slower healing times. Some manufactures produce tailor-made foods for specific breeds , such as the German Shepherd. That can go a long way to helping your dog recovering from an injury. It can interfere with air circulation in the ear canals, setting up the perfect storm for infections or mites. These conditions are horribly uncomfortable for your pup. Left untreated, it can cause a hematoma or swelling. This condition requires veterinary treatment. Several options exist, from aspirating or draining it to surgery. The best prevention is avoiding the conditions that caused the ear discomfort in the first place. All German Shepherds have floppy ears as puppies. The difference depends on when they start to change and stand up into their adult position. It can take several months. However, the number of adult dogs with floppy ears is about one in five. That may get its ears standing upright quicker. Taping the ears is usually part of the healing process when dogs get their ears cropped. The other concern is doing the procedure correctly. That could lead to ear trauma or a bowel obstruction if it swallows the materials. We suggest that you have your veterinarian do the job if you want to go this route. Final Thoughts The upright ears are an essential feature of the striking pose of the German Shepherd. Nature often has her plan for when that will happen in a puppy. Sometimes, it takes longer in pups with thicker fur or large ears. Healthy nutritional support will help the cartilage develop stronger and quicker. In the meantime, patience is the key. See also:. A common misconception that many people have is that German Shepherds have cropped ears that account for their erect posture. It often surprises some people to learn that the AKC standard calls for naturally erect, not cropped ears. GSD puppies are born with floppy ears set against the side of the head. As puppies mature, their ears usually start to stand up naturally. However, for various reasons, some dogs have ears that stay floppy. You can reasonably expect erect ears by around eight months old. This is because calcium that would generally nourish the ears is reallocated to the teeth during this time. You can expect the ears to become erect after the teething stops , around 20 weeks. After a puppy is no longer teething, they will start retaining enough cartilage in the ears to help hold them up. GSDs ears are heavier than they appear, and the cartilage must be sufficient to help keep that position. A sign of ears likely to stay erect are ears that become pointy once they start to stand. If your puppy reaches four or five months without any sign of the ears standing up, you might need to give them some help. When the ears are not erect by around seven or eight months, they will more than likely retain a floppy position. It is not something that is going to happen overnight. If you notice that your pup can prick their ears up or even just the tips of their ears by the time they are four to five months old, the chances are that the ears are developing normally and should become pointed without any intervention. The best thing to do is to keep your hands off their ears and avoid bending, rubbing, or folding their ears. If you notice that your German Shepherd is shaking their head a lot or scratching at their ears, it may be their attempt to relieve some kind of minor itchiness or irritation. However, if you notice that the head-shaking persists, then you should be concerned, especially as your pup grows. Any trauma to their ears before they reach four to five months of age can affect the cartilage and cause the ears to remain floppy rather than erect. Aural Haematoma: this is a blood blister found on the outer skin of the ear and can appear swollen. This condition is often the result of trauma due to vigorous ear shaking or a dog fight. However, if they are more serious, they will need to be removed surgically, and this can sometimes include the removal of part or all of the ear canal. If not, your pup will continue shaking their head and scratching, which can cause further injury and trauma to their ears. Skin Allergies: The head shaking and scratching may also be due to an allergy. For this, you may have to use antibiotics, antihistamines, or put your pup on a low allergy diet to treat their ears. For more information on avoiding dog ear infections and what to look for regarding causes and treatments, visit AKC. One of the more recognizable features of the German Shepherd dog breed is their large, erect ears and stoic expression. However, a lesser-known fact is that a German Shepherd puppy is born with floppy ears. So, how do you know what kind of ears your German Shepherd will have? The ears should also be pointed. If you got your German Shepherd from a reputable dog breeder, you could expect that their ears will stand erect after they are done teething. However, if you acquired your puppy from a puppy mill or there were less than desirable breeding practices or health problems, then your adult dog may end up with droopy ears. German Shepherd Ears Chart Although there is an official breed standard, in reality, German Shepherds have different types of ears, from ears that are set too high or too low to ears that are too large, asymmetrical, or too small. Some dogs even have ears pointing outwards or inwards or tilting one way. Overall, as you can see in our German Shepherd Ears Chart , there are at least 12 different types of German Shepherd ear shapes. Blood flow into the cartilage will likely increase when you do this, helping the ears keep their shape. Proper cleaning will help prevent infections that can be painful and costly to treat. Make sure you have a towel handy as you drop the ear cleaner into their ear. The towel can be used to clean up any mess as well as massage the ear cleaner solution in and around the ears. You can then use a cotton ball to remove any dirt or excess liquid. Chew Toys Sturdy chew toys will not only help keep your puppy busy but can also play a role in exercising the muscles supporting both the ears and jaws. Chewing helps with teething while also exercising their jaw and neck, and head muscles. Quality Diet The food that you feed your puppy should have high-quality, nutritious ingredients. Foods free from both wheat and corn are some of the best choices. You should also discuss supplementation with your veterinarian. Glucosamine, for example, helps to lubricate joints and supports healthy cartilage. For example, hearing certain noises that attract their attention or hearing their name can make them prick up their ears. Take advantage of this situation by praising them and providing a treat when they prick up their ears in response to this type of stimulus. They will associate pricking their ears up with getting a reward. Regularly Check for Parasites You also want to regularly check your dog out for parasites and ear mites. In addition, tapeworms and roundworms take away the essential nutrients your German Shepherd pup needs, which can ultimately cause poor health and other deficiencies. An ear mite infection can also cause your dog to itch, which causes them to shake their head excessively. Cartilage is extremely fragile and is prone to damage. If the cartilage becomes damaged, it can prove impossible for the ears to stand erect. However, keep in mind, this is invasive and does require your dog to go under anesthesia. They will also require pain medication following the surgery, and there will be a lengthy recovery time. Discuss Options with Your Vet You may want to consider having your vet make sure nothing is going on, like an ear infection. Some German Shepherds come from lines that carry genes that lead to floppier ears. Unfortunately, when genetics is the cause, there is little that owners can do aside from being more conscientious about ear health, which is a more significant concern in floppy-eared dogs. Many dogs from show lines, in particular, have larger ears that require more cartilage while the dog is growing to help support a more upright position. In many cases, these dogs will not have ears that stay upright. Broken Ear Cartilage German Shepherds can also end up with permanently floppy ears as a result of broken ear cartilage. This can happen in GSDs for a variety of reasons, including: Injuries. Well, there are a few different possible explanations. Causes can vary from age-related to genetic and medical issues. All puppies are born with soft, floppy ears. This is because the cartilage and muscles in their ears have not developed yet. Although some breeds, like Spaniels and Poodles, always have floppy ears, others, like most Shepherd breeds , almost always have pointy, pricked, upright ones. In such breeds, their ears should start to stand up between weeks of age as the bones and muscles in their bodies develop and strengthen. Are they both floppy — or is only one of them drooping whilst the other stands up normally? Teething Several young puppies experience floppy ears during teething. Teething is a period that all infant mammals go through, in which their baby or milk teeth fall out and their adult teeth grow in. It starts at around three weeks old and ends at months of age, although it can take longer. So, their bodies may draw calcium out of other areas, such as the ears, weakening their skeletal structure and making them flop. You may even notice that their ears look different every day during this period. They might be up-right one day, then floppy the next, or even change throughout the day depending on their mood. Their ears will return back to their original shape as soon as their hormones calm down. Although most German Shepherds have up-right ears, some can have floppy or semi-pricked ones. Judges of dog shows and competitions also often look for large ears in the breed. Poor nutrition during puppyhood As mentioned above, calcium is needed to develop and strengthen the cartilage in the ears in order for them to stand up. Vitamin D is also needed to keep bones healthy and strong. This is especially common in rescue dogs that come from puppy farms, homelessness, and neglectful backgrounds. Always buy from reputable breeders! Other symptoms of calcium and vitamin D deficiencies include muscle spasms and joint issues. If severe, nutrient deficiencies can be deadly. Both conditions require urgent veterinary attention, and treatments will likely include special diets and supplements. Similar to malnutrition, this is common in dogs that come from a background of neglect or homelessness. A build-up of wax, debris, or dirt can make the ears heavy and cause them to droop. Poor hygiene As we mentioned above, poor ear hygiene can lead to drooping of the ears. It can also lead to smelliness and infection. All dogs have self-cleaning mechanisms in their ears. However, allergies and hormone imbalances can cause disruptions to the mechanisms, meaning they require some extra care. Dogs can be allergic to environmental allergens like pollen, household cleaning products, and foods like wheat and dairy. Other symptoms of allergies can include skin irritation, coughing, sneezing, runny noses and eyes, and stomach upsets. Each has different symptoms, but they often include drastic changes in energy, coat, thirst, appetite, and weight. German Shepherds are also particularly prone to experiencing hormonal disorders. Ear mites Another cause of ear drooping in German Shepherds is ear mites. Ear mites can be picked up outdoors, or from coming into contact with another animal with the condition. The inflammation from the infestation can cause droopiness in the affected ear. Other symptoms include excessive itchiness, and redness, bleeding, and swelling from the constant scratching. If left untreated, the infestation can cause disease, which can lead to hearing loss and balance issues. Infection Ear infections can be bacterial or fungal, and they can affect both the inner or outer ear. They are most often picked up after exposure to water, and the inflammation can cause the affected ear to droop. Other symptoms can include redness, swelling, irritation, discharge, and excessive head shaking or scratching at the ear. Vets can treat ear infections with antibacterial or antifungal medications, but they need to be treated quickly before they spread or cause permanent damage. Trauma Physical trauma to the ears can also cause them to droop. The most common trauma that causes changes to the shape of the ears in German Shepherds are bites from fighting with other dogs. If your dog has a visible injury to their ear, you should take them to see their vet to check it over and dress any wounds to prevent infection. Make sure to brush your GSD regularly, also around the head and ears — these dogs shed heavily! You can get these over-the-counter at your vet, online, or in a pet store. You can also use a few drops of olive oil for wax build-up, but not too much. To administer, get a towel and ask your dog to lie down in a comfortable place in the home. Then, massage the mase of their ears for around 30 seconds to help it loosen any wax or dirt. Finally, allow your dog to shake their head and use the towel to catch what comes out. That said, if they have particularly problem ears, you should ask your vet and do it however often they suggest, which could be weekly or monthly. However, this is very controversial. It is not yet illegal in the USA, but it is also not something that we would recommend outside of medical necessity, as it can be unnecessarily stressful and painful for dogs. The method known as taping is done by placing something, usually tape, inside the ear to make it stand up straight and grow into that position permanently. It can be effective when done during puppyhood and usually takes weeks to work. As we mentioned above, nutritional deficiencies can cause the ears to flop. Puppies should eat nutritionally complete and balanced food that is enriched with calcium, vitamin D, and DHA for healthy bone and brain development, as well as high-quality protein sources like chicken and fish for strong muscles, and tasty, fiber-rich fruits and veggies. All puppies should have a handful of strong, hardy chew toys to avoid being destroyed during teething, but they can also help the ears to stand up. This is because the ears are connected to the jaw. So, strong jaw muscles means stronger ears, too! Finally, you should avoid playing too rough with your pup and interacting with boisterous dogs to prevent accidents and traumas, which, as we mentioned above, could damage or change the shape of their ears. Dogs communicate with us owners in many ways; they bark, they growl, and they use their bodies. Body language is a key part of understanding how your dog is feeling. Dogs use their entire bodies to communicate; including their tails, their eyes, and their ears! This often happens when a suspicious stranger or an unknown or unfriendly dog is approaching, or when there is a strange noise inside the home. When their ears go back or downwards, it could simply mean that they are listening, or it could indicate either excitement or anxiety. Excited dogs may whine, wag their tails very quickly, and run towards what they are excited about. This happens a lot when dogs are greeting a loved one. An anxious dog, on the other hand, may lower their head and cower their bodies away from what is causing their anxiety. If they are frightened, they may also tremble and whine, and if they are feeling angry or threatened, they may show their teeth and growl. This can happen when a dog is exposed to a phobia or an aggressive dog. It can be difficult to determine exactly how a mixed dog will look. Different pups from the same litter can also present with different traits from their siblings. That said, certain traits, like short hair, for example, are genetically dominant and therefore will be passed on over others, like long hair, which is genetically recessive. Dominant traits are those that require only one copy of a specific gene for the trait to be passed down to a pup. Recessive traits, on the other hand, need two copies; one from each parent. So, which is dominant; pricked or floppy ears? The answer is — floppy ears! Floppy ears are genetically dominant to pricked ears in dogs. That said, different ear shapes in dogs does tend to reflect their original working purpose. For example, the Spaniel, a gun dog, has floppy ears that gather and hold scent particles. This helped them track down what they were looking for much faster back in the day. German Shepherds, on the other hand, along with other wolf-like breeds, such as the Siberian Husky , have pricked, pointed ears. This is thought to aid their hearing during guard work, keep their body temperature under control during strenuous hunts, and give them an alert look to ward off predators. This may be why people are statistically more likely to perceive dogs with pricked ears as more threatening, according to research conducted by James Madison University, USA, in .This is not necessarily true, however, as any dog lover will know. It is likely down to something old and instinctual, as they also discovered that people perceived coat colors differently, too. The type of ears that a dog has can affect their hearing. Whether a dog has pricked ears or floppy ears, they have 18 different muscles that control them to funnel sounds from all different directions. A healthy-hearing dog of any kind can still hear from 40 to 60, hertz, which is more than double what human ears can hear! Starting out just training her own Border Collies, she gradually expanded to local classes and seminars, now she travels as far as Europe and teaches students all over the world on how to train their dogs in a positive, bonding, game-based way. She is known for her clear, step-by-step training that lets beginners and advanced dog trainers see lasting results very quickly.