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Interested in adopting? Send an email to andrew goldencavaliers. We have pups available, see our updated litter lists on our Pups-Available page. We just might have the answer! The Farm is now open to visitors. Please note that our farm is now open to visits "by appointment only". Email andrew goldencavaliers. Pups available! Click to see more Golden Cavaliers, a Specialty Crossbreed by our family is a labor of love. As a family man, I wanted to leave a legacy, and what better way to do so than by bringing other families together over a beautiful golden cavalier puppy. It was our daughter Rachel who sparked the idea of a specialty crossbreed. She has a brain injury and gets seizures, and when we first started raising Golden Retrievers, she found a purpose in taking care of the mothers and their puppies. But she needed a bit more easy-going dog. While their temperament was perfect for her — sweet and playful — we thought a smaller dog might be more manageable for her. The King Charles Cavalier Spaniel also has a great temperament, is smaller, and has a gentler energy level and was such a great fit for our family. And so, our Golden Cavaliers business was born. View latest updates and useful posts on our blog. Learn more on our "Pups Available" page! Week 8, and time to bring your puppy home. Debating between pick up or delivery? Consider coming to the farm to pick out your puppy, then having him or delivered to your door the following week. Just Paws Pet Transport is our go-to pet transport service. This is a separate service conducted by a third-party, and there is a separate charge. You can schedule a delivery directly by emailing Matt at justpawstransport gmail. Just Paws is based in Cleveland, Ohio. Delivery charges vary. Ground transport includes mileage, gas, and delivery fee for time. Referrals and Reviews are the lifeblood of any business. Have any Questions? We are passionate about these little treasures and our small breeding program. We are a busy family with 4 children ages .Our dogs are part of our family and live with us, in our home, and under foot. The Miniature Golden Retriever, also known as the Petite Golden and Mini Golden, is a Designer Breed that has been crossbred to produce a healthier dog with the happy people-loving temperament of the Golden Retriever, the small size and sweet cuddly personality of the King Charles Spaniel and Cocker Spaniel, and the intelligent temperament and low shedding coat of the Poodle. Our Miniature Golden Retrievers range in size from pounds. Occasionally we may have smaller puppies maturing at closer to 15 pounds and larger puppies maturing closer to 50 pounds. We will do our best to make an estimate of the adult size of your puppy, but ultimately we can NOT guarantee adult sizes. We breed for temperament, health, and size. Our dogs are DNA tested and annually health screened by our vet before breeding. All our puppies come with a 2 year health guarantee. Start the adoption process today!!! Our Breeds All of our pups are 1st generation crossbreeds. We only breed 1st generation pups due to the puppies consistently displaying an even mix of the two breeds and due to the better health of a 1st generation pup. You can read more about the difference between 1st, 2nd and 3rd generation breeding by clicking here. Cavagroodles previously named Mini Groodles Our unique Cavagroodles are a cross between a Miniature Golden Retriever and a Moyen Poodle — so they have the calmness of the King Charles Cavalier, the playfulness of the Golden Retriever and the non shedding coat and intelligence of the Poodle. Their adult weight will range from 14 — 18 kg and adult height will be range from 35 — 55 cm at the shoulder. They are also not too large — they grow to about 35 — 55 cm high at the shoulder and weight will range from 14 kg. Medium Groodles Our Medium Groodles are not as large as Standard Groodles due to their parentage being a Moyen Poodle and a Golden Retriever — so they grow to around kg and up to around cm high at the shoulder. Standard Groodles range from kg and cm high at the shoulder. Groodles are non shedding dogs well known for their intelligence and affectionate, friendly nature. Follow us on Instagram and Facebook so you can see more photos of our dog family:. Life Span Did You Know? This cross is meant to produce a smaller version of a Golden Retriever that retains the classic Golden look and their characteristic friendly and sweet temperament. Mini Golden Retrievers tend to maintain a temperament very similar to Golden Retrievers. They tend to have a sweet, open, and friendly nature. Mini Goldens get along well with children, other dogs, and other pets. These dogs tend to make great family pets and can also be found working as service dogs or therapy dogs. Due to their smaller size, the Miniature Golden Retriever is a highly adaptable dog breed. As long as they get enough exercise, they are happy in apartments as well as larger homes with yards. They also do well in just about any climate. As with most dog breeds, they are sensitive to extreme heat or cold. Because these dogs are so people-oriented, they do not like to be left alone for long periods of time as they would much rather be an active member of the family. For Mini Golden Retrievers, these could include elbow dysplasia, heart issues, eye disease, and hip dysplasia. Asking the breeder about the genetic history of the parents and checking out available health clearances or tests can help allay potential health concerns. All of the dog breeds in the cross for a Mini Golden Retriever are highly trainable. So, these dogs tend to be highly trainable, intelligent, and eager to please their owners. They tend to be a good fit for dog owners of all experience levels, including first-time dog owners. They respond best to positive training methods focused on praise, play, and reward. Although the aim is to have the Miniature Golden Retriever look just like a smaller version of a Golden Retriever, there will be variance in the coats because it is a mixed dog breed. You may have puppies that look identical to a Golden Retriever or you may have puppies with tightly curled or wavy coats from their Poodle or Spaniel parents. With the Poodle in the cross, there may be a chance of a low-shedding coat, but you will want to be prepared for a dog that will shed moderately year-round and that requires regular brushing and bathing with the occasional professional grooming session. Floppy ears tend to be more prone to ear infections, but regular checks and careful cleaning can help prevent them. Dental care for dogs is so important. But, it is often overlooked, which is why dental disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. The Miniature Golden Retriever is likely to be a high energy dog that requires plenty of exercise to be happy and healthy. Daily walks, plus playtime and some extra activity should be sufficient for this dog. They will likely enjoy any activity that means they get to do things with you, which means they may enjoy hiking with you, taking trips to the dog park , swimming, or even training to compete in dog sports. A fully-grown Miniature Golden Retriever usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between pounds. A Mini Golden Retriever generally lives years. Dwarfism does occur in Golden Retrievers, which results in a smaller Golden Retriever and can also cause additional health concerns. Meeting the parent breeds in person and asking to see health tests can help you verify that you have a Mini Golden Retriever. Miniature Golden Retriever Puppies for Sale. Most of my Mini Retrievers mature from 20 to 30 pounds as full-grown adults. Presently, our poodle percentage will range from 0 to 25 percent. All litters will be clearly marked as to if they contain miniature poodles and how high the percentage is. All adult breeding stock is annually screened for health problems prior to breeding. We sell every puppy vet checked with a health certificate and a 5year written health guarantee. All puppies are microchipped unless reserved otherwise. About the Breed Miniature Golden Retrievers have been designed to provide a smaller healthier version of their predecessor. Minis range in size from twenty to forty pounds depending on which Spaniel the breeder chooses to include in the mixture. Many breeders are also using a small percentage of miniature poodles to reduce dander and shedding. If you see an ad for a Teacup Golden Retriever for sale then chances are you are looking at a breeder specializing in Mini Golden Retrievers. There is no dog named Teacup Golden Retrievers. Teacup is industry jargon that describes a petite or small dog. Since so many people with high anxiety, PTSD, and other stress disorders look to these dogs for comfort, thus the name Comforting Retrievers. Mini Comforting Retrievers This is referring to miniature golden retrievers, which are known as Comforting Retrievers. Golden retrievers that are smaller than normal ones are referred to as Mini Golden Retrievers.

They are real giants in the sense that they are the biggest variety of the German Shepherd that exists. Up until today, the breed is still considered under development. The crossbreeding was done with the aim of producing a dog breed with the appearance and characteristics of a German Shepherd but larger in size and has fewer health issues. Nonetheless, King Shepherds are loving, intelligent, and versatile working dogs just like the classic German Shepherds. In fact, Shiloh Shepherds are the foundation of King Shepherds! This being said, Tina Barber, a German Shepherd trainer, had seen the need to breed a better version of the German Shepherd that can perfectly fit into a family as a working dog. This is how the birth of the gentle Shiloh Shepherd started. Shiloh Shepherds are a mix of German Shepherd, Alaskan Malamute, and few other dog breeds that are larger in size and have better genetics when it comes to health. As hip dysplasia is a common crippling disease for German Shepherds, breeds with better hip conditions were crossbred to produce the Shiloh Shepherd. It is said that Shilohs perfectly resemble the intelligence and loyalty of German Shepherds but are less aggressive and domineering. They are even called gentle giants because of their stable temperament. The classic German Shepherd alone is already considered as a large dog breed that could reach a height of 26 inches and a weight of 90 pounds! Now, you could just imagine how big a Giant German Shepherd can grow? This Giant German Shepherd could reach an astounding height of 29 inches for males and 27 inches for females. Their weight ranges between to pounds for fully grown male King Shepherds and 90 to pounds for fully grown female King Shepherds. If you put a German Shepherd beside a King Shepherd, you will notice the big difference in their height. Nonetheless, when compared to their predecessor, the classic German Shepherd breed, this giant hybrid is still significantly bigger in size and heavier in weight. The only significant differences of Giant German Shepherds to their ancestor other than their size could be seen with their coat and personality or behavior. King Shepherds Photo from marcothekingshep IG King Shepherds have retained the compact, solid, and muscular body composition of their ancestor German Shepherd. They are literally the giant version. They have a square head, almond-shaped eyes which could either be brown or golden brown in color and erect pointy ears. When it comes to their body ratio, they look a bit longer than tall. They also have a broader chest compared to the classic German Shepherd breed. Their tail is long and bushy that curls upwards. King Shepherds have thick weather-resistant fluffy double coats which could either be long, straight, course, or wavy. The main coat colors are fawn, red, brown, sable, and black. So if you are looking forward to owning King Shepherds, make sure to ready your cleaning tools because they shed regularly. When it comes to their personality, King Shepherds make the perfect family companions and guardians. They are intelligent, easy-going, and protective yet gentle dogs. These traits are a result of crossbreeding the intelligent and protective German Shepherd with the gentle giant Shiloh Shepherd. King Shepherds can be wary of strangers but not aggressive. They have also inherited the energetic and alert traits of their ancestors, German Shepherds. Because of this, they need regular exercises and activities to keep them busy and happy. Watch this video to see a five-year old King Shepherd while undergoing training: 5 year old King Shepherd! This dog breed has a proud carriage and a smooth and effortless gait. Their chest is deep and broad with the abdomen firmly held and slightly tucked. The skull shape of the Shiloh should have a balanced width and length with a slightly domed frontal appearance. The facial region should be moderately broad between the ears but not too broad. Shiloh also has a blunt black nose and almond-shaped brown eyes. Their ears are also erect just like German Shepherds. Their smooth and plush double coat can come in different varieties of color, patterns, and length. When it comes to colors and patterns, Shiloh Shepherd coats can have shades of black with tan, golden tan, reddish tan, silver, and cream. Solid white and black are also acceptable as long as the lips, eye rims, and nose are solid black. However, white markings are discouraged as well as washed out colors. When it comes to their temperament and behavior, the Shiloh Shepherd is called as the gentle and better version of German Shepherds. Their calm and intelligent traits make them perfect as family companions. They are self-assured, composed, friendly and calm yet observant and perceptive for menacing situations. As mentioned earlier in the article, both King Shepherd and Shiloh Shepherd are new hybrids of dogs that are still under development. The Shiloh was born in — decades earlier than the birth of its son, the King Shepherd, .A few of the reasons why breeders produce large German Shepherd breeds include better health, better appearance, better behavior, and stronger body. In the case of Shiloh Shepherd, it was originally bred to produce a German Shepherd that is gentler and bigger. Trainers of German Shepherds back then believed that they are too much for the average family to handle. So, they decided and aimed to produce a dog breed that has the instinctive protective trait but is more calm and gentle — the result, Shiloh Shepherd! With the latest development of the Shiloh Shepherd breed, it is said that the Shiloh excels in all types of work, from animal assisted therapy to obedience to guardian assignments, while getting along very well with people. The King Shepherd, on the other hand, was also aimed to be a larger guard dog that can be a family companion. Since it has the foundation of the Shiloh Shepherd and the German Shepherd, King Shepherd inherited both the gentle and protective traits of its ancestor. More than the temperament, the breeding of King Shepherd also aimed to refine the health of the breed by crossbreeding it with other breeds that have better health history — especially hip dysplasia. If you want to produce a larger German Shepherd while maintaining the pure lineage, then you must do pure breeding. However, if you are interested in acquiring not only a larger size but also an exclusive trait from other breeds, then you can apply crossbreeding. Pure Breeding In this breeding process, two purebred German Shepherds with sizes that are larger on the larger end of the standard size will be bred to produce larger offspring. Once the puppies are fully grown, the ones with exceptional size will be selected again to be bred with other German Shepherd dogs that are also exceptional in terms of size. The process will continue from generation to generation until the trait is cultivated deep within the genes. However, breeding dogs with related lineage should be discouraged as it promotes health issues stemming from genetic problems. Cross Breeding Cross breeding process is done by breeding German Shepherds with other large breed dogs. This is the process done in breeding Shiloh Shepherds and King Shepherds. In the case of the Shiloh Shepherd, it was a mixed breed of German Shepherd and large breed dogs such as the Alaskan Malamute. Aside from the size, other factors such as temperament, appearance, and breed health conditions should also be considered in cross breeding as they will greatly affect the breed outcome. The lifespan of Giant German Shepherds ranges from 10 to 13 years which is quite the same as the normal German Shepherd. Crossbred dogs are expected to be healthier than purebred ones. However, although they are quite immune to other health problems due to the benefit of cross breeding, there are still health conditions that are common for Giant German Shepherd breeds. Nonetheless, both King Shepherd and Shilo Shepherd are just like other dog breeds — vulnerable if not well taken care of. Here are the common health issues among Giant German Shepherds: Joint Dysplasia: This is an abnormal formation of joints in either hip or elbow that can eventually cause lameness, instability, weakness, and pain. With this disease, proper blood clotting is impossible due to the deficiency of a protein that the platelets need. Perianal Fistula: This skin disease also known as anal furunculosis is a serious medical condition that most commonly affects German Shepherd dogs — both purebred and mixed breed dogs. It is a skin disease that affects the area immediately surrounding the anus. Eye Issues: Giant German Shepherds are also susceptible to different eye problems which include irritation, inflammation, watery eye, and pus discharge among others. King Shepherds are quite more expensive than Shiloh Shepherds. With all these being said, if you plan to own a Giant German Shepherd, then ready your pockets and wallet. Here are some of the reputable breeders and rescue centers where you can get your Giant German Shepherd. You can look for available puppies on their website as well as reputable breeders of King Shepherds. This breeder facility started in and is owned by the secretary of the King Shepherd Club International. Reputable Shilo breeders are listed on their website as well as puppies on sale. Puppies and stud services are offered by this breeder. If you want to give a homeless Giant German Shepherd a new home, then you can adopt from these rescues instead: All Shepherd Rescue — All Shepherd Rescue is dedicated to finding a home for Shepherds of all breeds. You can check out their website to look for dogs and puppies available for adoption. Different breeds of shepherds are situated in this facility. You can check out the available dogs for adoption. You can visit their website to see their rescued dogs. Who knows? You might find the Giant German Shepherd that perfectly fits you. The biggest among the German Shepherds with regards to size and weight are the King Shepherds. The King Shepherds have an average weight of pounds 55 kg and a height ranging from 25 to 29 inches cm. Whether it is the right dog for you or not depends on your preference, lifestyle, and dedication to taking care of a pet. First ask yourself what you are looking for in a dog. Are you looking for a companion? A guardian? A protector? Then if you have ticked all the boxes on the questions above, a Giant German Shepherd is the right dog for you. Their large body is an asset for being guard dogs. Plus, their gentle and calm personality befit them as companion dogs. Your lifestyle also has something to say whether the Giant German Shepherd is the right dog for you. Giant German Shepherds are active dogs, so you will have to walk them in the park or play with them regularly. This means you also need to be active! Lastly, you must be dedicated. Giant German Shepherds are large dogs that need more attention, space, food, necessity, and care. If you think you are not ready to provide all of the things I mentioned in exchange for their loyalty and love, then the Giant German Shepherd is not the right dog for you. In the end, no matter the size of the dog, their love will always be humongously the same. My passion for animals started at a very young age as I grow up on a farm with several horses, cows, cats, chickens, and dogs on our property. Rescued a 3 moths pup after losing a big guy. My last one was an Anatolian lbs. Raised 55 Alpacas in the mts and never lost an animal to predators. So anyhow, this guy was getting huge. So after some research, I found and talked to a breeder of giants. Sweetest guy in the world. Super dude. Anyhow, great breed. Sweet with people, but tough with all the critters in the forest. They are real giants in the sense that they are the biggest variety of the German Shepherd that exists. Up until today, the breed is still considered under development. The crossbreeding was done with the aim of producing a dog breed with the appearance and characteristics of a German Shepherd but larger in size and has fewer health issues. Nonetheless, King Shepherds are loving, intelligent, and versatile working dogs just like the classic German Shepherds. In fact, Shiloh Shepherds are the foundation of King Shepherds! This being said, Tina Barber, a German Shepherd trainer, had seen the need to breed a better version of the German Shepherd that can perfectly fit into a family as a working dog. This is how the birth of the gentle Shiloh Shepherd started. Shiloh Shepherds are a mix of German Shepherd, Alaskan Malamute, and few other dog breeds that are larger in size and have better genetics when it comes to health. As hip dysplasia is a common crippling disease for German Shepherds, breeds with better hip conditions were crossbred to produce the Shiloh Shepherd. It is said that Shilohs perfectly resemble the intelligence and loyalty of German Shepherds but are less aggressive and domineering. They are even called gentle giants because of their stable temperament. The classic German Shepherd alone is already considered as a large dog breed that could reach a height of 26 inches and a weight of 90 pounds! Now, you could just imagine how big a Giant German Shepherd can grow? This Giant German Shepherd could reach an astounding height of 29 inches for males and 27 inches for females. Their weight ranges between to pounds for fully grown male King Shepherds and 90 to pounds for fully grown female King Shepherds. If you put a German Shepherd beside a King Shepherd, you will notice the big difference in their height. Nonetheless, when compared to their predecessor, the classic German Shepherd breed, this giant hybrid is still significantly bigger in size and heavier in weight. The only significant differences of Giant German Shepherds to their ancestor other than their size could be seen with their coat and personality or behavior. King Shepherds Photo from marcothekingshep IG King Shepherds have retained the compact, solid, and muscular body composition of their ancestor German Shepherd. They are literally the giant version. They have a square head, almond-shaped eyes which could either be brown or golden brown in color and erect pointy ears. When it comes to their body ratio, they look a bit longer than tall. They also have a broader chest compared to the classic German Shepherd breed. Their tail is long and bushy that curls upwards. King Shepherds have thick weather-resistant fluffy double coats which could either be long, straight, course, or wavy. The main coat colors are fawn, red, brown, sable, and black. So if you are looking forward to owning King Shepherds, make sure to ready your cleaning tools because they shed regularly. When it comes to their personality, King Shepherds make the perfect family companions and guardians. They are intelligent, easy-going, and protective yet gentle dogs. These traits are a result of crossbreeding the intelligent and protective German Shepherd with the gentle giant Shiloh Shepherd. King Shepherds can be wary of strangers but not aggressive. They have also inherited the energetic and alert traits of their ancestors, German Shepherds. Because of this, they need regular exercises and activities to keep them busy and happy. Watch this video to see a five-year old King Shepherd while undergoing training: 5 year old King Shepherd! This dog breed has a proud carriage and a smooth and effortless gait. Their chest is deep and broad with the abdomen firmly held and slightly tucked. The skull shape of the Shiloh should have a balanced width and length with a slightly domed frontal appearance. The facial region should be moderately broad between the ears but not too broad. Shiloh also has a blunt black nose and almond-shaped brown eyes. Their ears are also erect just like German Shepherds. Their smooth and plush double coat can come in different varieties of color, patterns, and length. When it comes to colors and patterns, Shiloh Shepherd coats can have shades of black with tan, golden tan, reddish tan, silver, and cream. Solid white and black are also acceptable as long as the lips, eye rims, and nose are solid black. However, white markings are discouraged as well as washed out colors. When it comes to their temperament and behavior, the Shiloh Shepherd is called as the gentle and better version of German Shepherds. Their calm and intelligent traits make them perfect as family companions. They are self-assured, composed, friendly and calm yet observant and perceptive for menacing situations. As mentioned earlier in the article, both King Shepherd and Shiloh Shepherd are new hybrids of dogs that are still under development. The Shiloh was born in — decades earlier than the birth of its son, the King Shepherd, .A few of the reasons why breeders produce large German Shepherd breeds include better health, better appearance, better behavior, and stronger body. In the case of Shiloh Shepherd, it was originally bred to produce a German Shepherd that is gentler and bigger. Trainers of German Shepherds back then believed that they are too much for the average family to handle. So, they decided and aimed to produce a dog breed that has the instinctive protective trait but is more calm and gentle — the result, Shiloh Shepherd! With the latest development of the Shiloh Shepherd breed, it is said that the Shiloh excels in all types of work, from animal assisted therapy to obedience to guardian assignments, while getting along very well with people. The King Shepherd, on the other hand, was also aimed to be a larger guard dog that can be a family companion. Since it has the foundation of the Shiloh Shepherd and the German Shepherd, King Shepherd inherited both the gentle and protective traits of its ancestor. More than the temperament, the breeding of King Shepherd also aimed to refine the health of the breed by crossbreeding it with other breeds that have better health history — especially hip dysplasia. If you want to produce a larger German Shepherd while maintaining the pure lineage, then you must do pure breeding. However, if you are interested in acquiring not only a larger size but also an exclusive trait from other breeds, then you can apply crossbreeding. Pure Breeding In this breeding process, two purebred German Shepherds with sizes that are larger on the larger end of the standard size will be bred to produce larger offspring. Once the puppies are fully grown, the ones with exceptional size will be selected again to be bred with other German Shepherd dogs that are also exceptional in terms of size. The process will continue from generation to generation until the trait is cultivated deep within the genes. However, breeding dogs with related lineage should be discouraged as it promotes health issues stemming from genetic problems. Cross Breeding Cross breeding process is done by breeding German Shepherds with other large breed dogs. This is the process done in breeding Shiloh Shepherds and King Shepherds. In the case of the Shiloh Shepherd, it was a mixed breed of German Shepherd and large breed dogs such as the Alaskan Malamute. Aside from the size, other factors such as temperament, appearance, and breed health conditions should also be considered in cross breeding as they will greatly affect the breed outcome. The lifespan of Giant German Shepherds ranges from 10 to 13 years which is quite the same as the normal German Shepherd. Crossbred dogs are expected to be healthier than purebred ones. However, although they are quite immune to other health problems due to the benefit of cross breeding, there are still health conditions that are common for Giant German Shepherd breeds. Nonetheless, both King Shepherd and Shilo Shepherd are just like other dog breeds — vulnerable if not well taken care of. Here are the common health issues among Giant German Shepherds: Joint Dysplasia: This is an abnormal formation of joints in either hip or elbow that can eventually cause lameness, instability, weakness, and pain. With this disease, proper blood clotting is impossible due to the deficiency of a protein that the platelets need. Perianal Fistula: This skin disease also known as anal furunculosis is a serious medical condition that most commonly affects German Shepherd dogs — both purebred and mixed breed dogs. It is a skin disease that affects the area immediately surrounding the anus. Eye Issues: Giant German Shepherds are also susceptible to different eye problems which include irritation, inflammation, watery eye, and pus discharge among others. King Shepherds are quite more expensive than Shiloh Shepherds. With all these being said, if you plan to own a Giant German Shepherd, then ready your pockets and wallet. Here are some of the reputable breeders and rescue centers where you can get your Giant German Shepherd. You can look for available puppies on their website as well as reputable breeders of King Shepherds. This breeder facility started in and is owned by the secretary of the King Shepherd Club International. Reputable Shilo breeders are listed on their website as well as puppies on sale. Puppies and stud services are offered by this breeder. If you want to give a homeless Giant German Shepherd a new home, then you can adopt from these rescues instead: All Shepherd Rescue — All Shepherd Rescue is dedicated to finding a home for Shepherds of all breeds. You can check out their website to look for dogs and puppies available for adoption. Different breeds of shepherds are situated in this facility. You can check out the available dogs for adoption. You can visit their website to see their rescued dogs. Who knows? You might find the Giant German Shepherd that perfectly fits you. The biggest among the German Shepherds with regards to size and weight are the King Shepherds. The King Shepherds have an average weight of pounds 55 kg and a height ranging from 25 to 29 inches cm. Whether it is the right dog for you or not depends on your preference, lifestyle, and dedication to taking care of a pet. First ask yourself what you are looking for in a dog. Are you looking for a companion? A guardian? A protector? Then if you have ticked all the boxes on the questions above, a Giant German Shepherd is the right dog for you. Their large body is an asset for being guard dogs. Plus, their gentle and calm personality befit them as companion dogs. Your lifestyle also has something to say whether the Giant German Shepherd is the right dog for you. Giant German Shepherds are active dogs, so you will have to walk them in the park or play with them regularly. This means you also need to be active! Lastly, you must be dedicated. Giant German Shepherds are large dogs that need more attention, space, food, necessity, and care. If you think you are not ready to provide all of the things I mentioned in exchange for their loyalty and love, then the Giant German Shepherd is not the right dog for you. In the end, no matter the size of the dog, their love will always be humongously the same. My passion for animals started at a very young age as I grow up on a farm with several horses, cows, cats, chickens, and dogs on our property. Rescued a 3 moths pup after losing a big guy. My last one was an Anatolian lbs. Raised 55 Alpacas in the mts and never lost an animal to predators. So anyhow, this guy was getting huge. So after some research, I found and talked to a breeder of giants. Sweetest guy in the world. Super dude. Anyhow, great breed. Sweet with people, but tough with all the critters in the forest. My name is Mitzi Michelle Brooks. I have had dogs all my life and German Shepherds most of that time. I have tried different breeds, but always come back to what I know and love. The German Shepherd Dog is the right fit for me. I breed large, old-fashioned, straight-backed, German Shepherds with a special focus on health and temperament. I am a very small breeder, all my dogs live with me, in the house. They are first, and foremost, my beloved pets. In my litters, I concentrate on the things that matter most to me: Health and Temperament. My dogs are all larger than the breed standard but with no compromise to their health. All my dogs are medium to low energy, making them easy to train and ideally suited for families. I do not breed: dogs that are hyper, dogs that show any signs of aggression, working dogs, high drive dogs, or dogs with excessive angulation. Puppies are born and raised in my home! That means your puppy goes home with you already socialized with other dogs, with cats, and familiar with all the sights and sounds of a normal home. All puppies are also current on vaccinations and on a set deworming schedule. The puppies bred here are sold as companions and pets. Just as working dogs are bred to work, my puppies are bred to live in and be a part of a family. With their low to low-medium drive, my pups are very easy for their new parents to train and still possess that famous German Shepherd instinct to protect their home and their family. These soft temperaments mean that my dogs are happy to go out and play, but just as happy to come in, lay at your feet, and interact with their family. They can perform many tasks and can provide all the love and companionship that you could ask for. As German shepherd breeders, we know this joy firsthand and have the pleasure of offering this same joy to you. They are genetically built to be healthy. This is not enough of course. The rest of the equation is the top notch care that we provide for our puppies so that they can grow to be healthy and strong. Their bloodlines make them predisposed to good health and our efforts just allow them to live up to their potential. Family Dogs Our German Shepherd puppies are born and bred to be family dogs. They are good around children and are already accustomed to being around people because of their upbringing. Our puppies are around people from day one so they develop a comfort level and a trust of people that makes them open to new people and new environments. The move to your home will be a simple adjustment for them. All you have to do is show them the love that we show them and you will instantly have a new four legged member of the family. These puppies make excellent family companions because they are friendly and lovable while being highly intelligent and trainable. These obedient puppies grow into dogs that can perform a variety of tasks. Skilled Dogs Each German Shepherd puppy that we have is highly trainable. They are extremely obedient with the right training and their skills are not limited to basic canine obedience tricks. Our German Shepherd puppies have the potential to be great trackers or even search and rescue dogs. They were born to have a natural affinity for tasks such as these. They can also help with home security. While these German shepherds are quick to bond with friendly faces, they can tell the difference between a familiar face and a stranger. They can be trained to protect your home just as their natural instincts tell them to. Our German shepherd puppies are adorable and are in a robust state of health. They are family dogs who possess many skills to help you and your family. Come learn the joy of having your own German shepherd puppy today. She has been shown as a puppy in a national show and was placed in 4th place out of 25 dogs. She has a beautiful female head with dark eyes and nice thick structure. Her movement is exceptional in the ring. Dannon is fully trained to sit, stay, down, heal on and off lead. She is also house broken. You will have a session with his trainer to learn her commands and the trainer will be available for any help or assistance in the transition from our home to yours. Dannon is very well socialized and is excellent with dogs, cats and children. She has been given all her shots, microchipped, AKC registered, 4 generation pedigree and comes with a two year written guarantee. He is a large beautiful deep black and red male with a very large massive head. His hips and elbows are both excellent. Very good expression, very good pigmentation, good character, strong head, dark eye. High, long withers, straight, firm back, good length and situation of the croup. Front well, the back very well bent, balanced chest proportions, straight front. Front straight-, rear slightly hackeneng kicking it indicates very powerful, expansive courses at excellent majesty. Safe nature, TSB pronounced. Type full overall appearance. Perform Medium bitches. She is a medium build female beautiful black and red, nice croup, beautiful fast moving pace. Good agulation of the rear, excellent temperament, very well socialized, great attitude and excellent bitework. In Germany she was placed 2nd in a regional show with high compliments from the judge of movement and structure. She produces ultimate gorgeous puppies. V Fibi puppies out of VA Karlo and V Canon have produced extremely nice puppies who have placed in the top 5 in both litters. German Shepherd Puppies are lovingly home raised and socialized at our modern 5 acre park like Kennel Facility in Florida Jacksonville. These are just a few words that describe our German shepherds. Life with a German Shepherd is a joy that one must experience to appreciate and understand, and the intelligence of these great dogs must be seen to be believed. Lucie Our dogs have provided countless individuals and families with a loyal pet that has a high aptitude, as well as the ability to provide protection. Each of the German shepherd puppies we have for sale are AKC registered and come from a superior lineage. Notably, our German Shepherds go through rigorous testing to qualify for breeding, as our dogs are bred with top sires that have at least a V or VA show rating. German Shepherds are well known for their character and temperament. Poised and confident, our pups are faithful and intelligent companions. They are also great protection dogs, as many safeguard homes, property or livestock. Our breeding program has earned the the highest level of accomplishments that a kennel in the United States can achieve. All of our German Shepherds come with a written guarantee and have been vet-checked, socialized, vaccinated to date, temperament-tested by a professional dog trainer, and above all, have been very much loved. Our German Shepherds are gorgeous Black and Red color, big boned, and correct structure. This price is determined by the size of the puppy, and includes the flight ticket, pre-flight vet exam, a crate the perfect size for your puppy, and travel to the airport. Every year we hand select dogs to add to our breeding program to improve the breed. Breeding top producing west German Sieger show Line German Shepherds is number one in producing quality German Shepherd puppies for sale. Being a German Shepherd dog breeder requires breeding high quality German Shepherds from some of the top rated German Shepherds in Germany They are superior in health with parents being x-rayed with clear hips and elbows by the OFA or the SV. These German shepherd litters of puppies for sale will make great companion dogs as well as excellent conformation, show and working dogs. Their inclination towards making their masters happy, their mental soundness and their high degree of intelligence have made this dog a successful working dog and masterpiece companion for their owners. Our breeding male shepherds are from top pedigrees. You can also visit us on our Facebook page to see recent news. Visit our website, at any moment you may feel you need more information than what we supply here feel free to Contact Us. Our main goal is to produce dogs that will become very special to you. Contact Us with any questions you have about our puppies or anything else. Tags in Port St. Lucie German Shepherd in Port St. Lucie German Shepherd studs in Port St. Lucie German Shepherd dog trainer in Port St. Lucie Site Links.

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. What IS a Bernedoodle? These are NOT mutts which implies a breeding between unknown breeds or not carefully planned. These are designer breeds that are bred for a specific purpose. We produce an incredible bernedoodle that displays the qualities of both our champion line Standard Poodles and the Bernese Mountain Dog pedigrees. The advantage of a carefully planned mixed breed is that you get the added advantage of a phenomenon called "hybrid vigor". This process shuffles new combinations of genes that helps to increase longevity and decrease the usual ailments that impact many purebred dogs such as various forms of inherited types of cancer not all cancers have a genetic basis such as small and large cell lymphoma which is usually a result from environmental exposure. The bernedoodles are super healthy and are not as prone to the same issues that Bernese mountain dogs and standard poodles are. As a result, you have a family member for a lot longer and that will live a vibrant and healthy life if properly cared for diet, exercise, and family integration are all important components toward helping the dog to live a long happy life with you.You can see the links above about the qualities of Standard Poodles and Bernese Mountain Dogs as both are extraordinary breeds in their own right and for many, purebreds of these may be a great option as well. We prefer the Bernedoodle as they get the best of both breeds, incredibly loyal, goofy, smart, playful, intelligent, and has one of the best dog personalities we have seen in a family dog. The Premier F1 Standard Bernedoodle is a low- to mostly nonshedding we use standard poodles that do not carry the improper coat alleles and Bernese mountain dogs that have thick wavy curly coats.If you want a guarantee on non shedding, then you should try to select an F1b or F1bb bernedoodle. Both look amazingly similar to the F1 standard bernedoodles but maybe a little smaller. We will produce about 2 F1b and F1bb standard bernedoodle litters per year for those wanting a more curly coat in their bernedoodles. Premier Bernedoodles love to be with the family and do not do well in enviroments of isolation. Wherever the family is, that's right where they want to be. They are stunning dogs, and you'll likely get alot of attention and people asking you what kind of dog you have. They are beautiful and along with their incredibly gentle personalities, you will have an absolutely stunning dog. They are a perfect companion dog that love to go on walks through the city or hikes in the woods or mountains or a swim at the beach. They love it all and will be at your side the entire time. They don't tend to wander away as they prefer to be with you.They equally love just hanging out with you on the couch watching your favorite movie or watching you reading a book. They really love it all as long as you're a part of it. They are so loyal to the family. Bernedoodle puppies do have energy like most puppies, and this will continue thru about years of age at which time they really mellow out. They are not nervous nor hyper but will need some off leash time where they can really stretch their legs and run. The old motto "a tired puppy is a good puppy" always prevails! Just make sure they have a lot of fresh water and a cool spot to cool off afterward. Due to the the recombination and shuffling of new genetic variations, they do show some variation in their coloration however they also all have a common morphology that tells you it's a bernedoodle. Although we do take deposits on a first come, first pick basis, we will know the puppies well, their personalities, and can help select a puppy that best fits your lifestyle and what you are looking for. We only use Standard Poodles and Bernese Mountain Dogs to produce our Premier Bernedoodles so that any dog we accept into our Premier Bernedoodle program have passed stringent health tests, display family oriented personalities, and exhibit the best of conformation so that our bernedoodles are absolutely beautiful. Be very cautious when purchasing a purebred or bernedoodle without doing your due diligence as the puppies will always be cute, but will exhibit the personalities of the bloodline used later in life.Therefore, use a reptutable breeder that has invested in the dogs they use for their breeding programs and that raise them as their own family members. They should be able to produce their pedigrees as well, and should have both parents on site so you can see how they react to you. We are very Type A when it comes to the quality of dogs which makes it more difficult to give referrals. We are always going to be biased and believe that the wait for a Premier Bernedoodle is worth it and you'll be very happy you did! Also you can visit your local humane society and help rescue a dog at the shelter.If you have young kids be sure to get a younger dog from the shelter that can adapt to your family. But if you're looking for a unique new family member, a Premier Bernedoodle will be a true delight. Colors and Fur Our Premier Bernedoodles will be traditional tri-color much like a Bernese Mountain Dog , abstract tricolor similar to a traditional tricolor with less white in the face , sable similar to a traditional tri-color but has more reddish-browns due to the poodle genetics we use , phantom, merle, merle tricolor, or bi-colored brown and white, black and white, or shades thereof. Our F1b's will consist of black and whites, traditional tricolors, abstract tricolors, and lots of variable brown and reddish brown and whites. Color never reflects temperament and personality so usually most people don't really care too much what color they are. They are all really beautiful. Although there's variation due to the hybrid vigor present as a result of the recombination of genes in many arrays, there is definitely a bernedoodle appearance that is fairly consistent. If you let the hair grow, they will look like big shaggy dogs that you can't help but to give a big hug to. And they enjoy every minute of it! Our Premier Bernedoodles will tend to have wavy curly coats due to the coat types we require in our bernese mountain dogs which helps to minimize or eliminate shedding.We do make sure that our standard poodles do not carry the genetic marker known as the "Improper Coat" allele or IC for short. Wavy curly coats do require a little more grooming as compared to straight, but many, straight coats shed more.Although they are considered to be large, they don't act like a large dog in the house. They are generally very careful and calm natured as adults however they do have some puppy-fun energy thru the puppyhood stages and thru 3 years of age. They love people and other pets! We do thorough genetic testing of our adults that we use in our breeding program to assure that you are purchasing the healthiest of bernedoodle puppies. Our Bernese mountain dogs come from very long-lived blood lines in Western Europe and these longer lifespans is one of the many reasons we obtain our Berners from several specific populations known for their longevity. Obviously we can't guarantee lifespan as there are many variables outside of our control not to mention, environment, stress, climate, food, etc. But track record seems to show a longer lifespan. What's the Difference? An F1b is an F1 standard Bernedoodle backcrossed to a standard poodle or could be a backcross to a Bernese mountain dog but we generally use the poodle as the backcross. An F1bb is an F1b standard Bernedoodle backcrossed to a standard poodle. Behaviorally they are all very similar with the F1b and F1bb's being slightly smaller than our F1 standards and tend to have slightly curlier coats to a tight wave. If you're looking for a smaller standard Bernedoodle these would be a great option. Pictures are posted below with the other pictures. We continue to get lots of praise from those that have purchased our F1b and F1bb standard bernedoodles. Is the Bernedoodle for Everybody? I would like to think so, but if you do not plan on being with your bernedoodle and keeping it with you, in your home, as part of your home, this is definitely not the dog for you. They thrive on being with the family and not isolated we believe this is the case for all dogs, and especially bernedoodles. Any of our puppies kept in a permanent kennel situation, on a tether, or the like, will violate the terms and conditions of our puppy contract and will have to render the puppy or dog back to Premier Doodles see puppy contract in link above. We definitely support crate training, but these dogs are not meant to live their life in a crate nor kennel! If you want a pet that prefers to be in isolation, you may want to consider a nonsocial pet perhaps a Betta fish! Yes we have done a lot of the hard work the first 8 weeks as we do extensive early neurological stimulation bio-sensor and Puppy Culture program, along with starting crate training and housebreaking, BUT, they are puppies and will need your undivided attention for the next weeks as they work towards being completely housebroken and earning more privileges. They have been communicating with their siblings for the past 8 weeks using their mouth. During their normal daily interactions, you will occasionally hear a loud "yelp" in response to one biting another too hard. This yelp usually ends the mouthing behavior. Now puppies have fur and people generally do not. When you bring your bernedoodle home, they will likely display some degree of mouthing behavior toward their human family. This will usually stop this behavior. We then redirect their desire to mouth to something more appropriate like a chew toy and after a few seconds of cooperating we praise them. The good news.We have a Puppy Guide under our tab "Puppy Central" on how to unpack this process so that you can have success. If you put them time in early, they will have this knocked out in a few days. The rule of thumb is to get them outside ALOT.Be sure to purchase two Midwest XL crates can get from our Puppy Store , one for the back door and one next to your bed. The power of meiosis specialized cell division event that occurs in the reproductive organs, ovaries for females and testes for males and crossing over assures that each offspring will be diverse and different and this difference will be noticeable in color and a little bit in behavior. All will be superior, but some will be more playful and others less so, some will mouth more than others, etc. Available Puppies.Check out our "Available Puppies" tab at the top to find out how to get onto our Master List for a future puppy! Check us out on Facebook and Instagram! About Bernedoodles Bernedoodles are the perfect family pet! A low to non-shedding, low-allergy coat makes the Bernedoodle an extremely low maintenance addition to any household. Their teddy bear appearance will melt your heart while their smart and lovable personality makes them the perfect companion. More info Our Home Our home is located in the beautiful and growing town of Windsor in Northern Colorado, just an hour north of Denver and 45 minutes from the Wyoming border. Picturesque mountain views and access to an endless number of hiking trails make this a wonderful place to live and play with our family and dogs. Our Family My husband, Steve, and I have been married for 10 years. Steve is a fireman and I am now staying home with our sons: Luke- 4. We are enjoying the wild and crazy life we have with three boys within two years of each other! Before staying home with the boys and focusing on dog breeding, I was a special education teacher in Fort Collins and still occasionally sub in the district. Steve and I are very active in our church and community, and enjoy spending time with our extended family. We are love to hike, camp, paddle board, and just play outdoors. We have thoroughly enjoyed embarking on our own breeding journey for the past 4 years. We are not only passionate about raising healthy and well socialized puppies, but also about helping each client find the perfect puppy. My mom generously helps and guides us whenever we need advice and we enjoy earnestly researching and learning from her about what goes into breeding high quality dogs. We love breeding Bernedoodles as they are the perfect family dog! For allergy-friendly needs, F1b puppies are optimal Standard-sized need space to stretch Mini or tiny sizes available for smaller spaces see puppies Why Should I Get a Bernedoodle Puppy? Like many other types of Doodles, the Bernedoodle breed is well known for its high intelligence, loyalty, great health, and longevity. As loyal as they can be, the Bernedoodle is quite gentle and goofy when it comes to their personalities. With such a big and loving heart, the Bernedoodles can also serve exceptionally well as guard dogs. Bernedoodles are also incredibly friendly dogs and great around children, which makes them a fantastic family dog breed! Why Central Illinois Doodles? Our Bernedoodle pups are also raised according to the highest ethical standards and undergo early socialization, ensuring they grow healthy, well-mannered, and incredibly friendly. And if you need proof, the insurance of health warranty backs up our Bernedoodle Puppies. No matter what you may call them nicknames include Bernese Mountain dog poodle mix, the Bernese Mountain Poo, the Bernedoodle, the Berne-doodle, and even just the Doodle , the mini Bernedoodle is the perfect companion for all lifestyles. Check out our Bernedoodles for sale at Central Illinois Doodles today. We are one of the best Bernedoodle dog breeders in the Midwest, helping you find your high-quality Bernedoodle companion. History of Bernedoodles As covered, the Bernedoodle is a mixed dog breed. Due to their pedigree, Bernedoodles are very affectionate , incredibly loyal, and good-natured, which are the traits they inherit from Bernese Mountain Dogs. Bernedoodle puppies are also very well-mannered, a trait common among Poodles. At least not to the level this magnificent breed deserves. Bred from Great Mastiffs and other types of guard dog breeds, the Bernese Mountain Dog was brought over to Switzerland approximately 2, years ago by the Romans. Aside from being known for having a loving personality, these breeds are only one of the four kinds of Sennenhund-type dogs from the Swiss Alps. These dogs were generally known as farm dogs that worked hard. Eventually, the Bernese Mountain Dog breed mixed with the Poodle breed led to the creation of the incredible Bernedoodle dog breed. Types of Bernedoodles. Life Span Did You Know? These large, fluffy dogs are known for their non-shedding coats and lovable personalities. Bernedoodles tend to be a great addition to any family! Although the Bernedoodle is not currently recognized by the American Kennel Club, they are recognized by other dog registries. As long as they are properly socialized, they tend to be open and friendly dogs that get along well with just about anyone. These dogs tend to do well with children, other dogs, and other pets. Although they can be initially wary and watchful at first, they even tend to warm up quickly to strangers once introduced. Bernedoodles are highly adaptable dogs. They thrive in homes with yards where they can run. Despite their size and energy, they can also adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough daily exercise and attention. These dogs tend to handle the cold better than the heat; you may even have some trouble getting them to come back inside after some playtime in the snow. Because Bernedoodles bond so closely with their families and enjoy nothing more than being around them, they do not like to spend long periods of time alone. They can also be prone to skin issues like sensitive skin, allergies, and hot spots. Reputable breeders screen their dogs to avoid passing issues to puppies. Make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both of the parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a large dog breed, the Standard Bernedoodle is also at risk for bloat like both parent breeds. The Bernedoodle is a highly intelligent and easily trained dog breed. Some facts about Bernedoodles are that they are a good fit for owners of any experience level and tend to pick up commands easily. Although they tend to grow out of this initial stubbornness with age, puppy training classes will certainly help with training and socialization early on. Bernedoodles tend to have a longer coat that ranges from curly to wavy. Although they tend to be non-shedding, they still need a lot of maintenance to keep their coat looking great. Daily brushing to remove tangles and prevent mats along with grooming every weeks are recommended. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. Brushing daily along and cleanings at the vet as needed are an ideal start to a good dental care routine for your Bernedoodle. Standard Bernedoodles can range from moderate to high energy. They tend to sit in a more moderate activity range and have bursts of higher energy when they play. These dogs are known to play hard and energetically until they are tired, but are not usually considered high-energy dogs. Daily walks plus playtime and some time to run should be enough for a Bernedoodle. But, these dogs will likely be up for more activity if you are. They will love the opportunity to spend more time being active with you. A fully-grown Standard Bernedoodle usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. Standard Bernedoodles generally live for years on average. A Bernedoodle is also sometimes called a Bernese Mountain Poo. Featured Bernedoodle Article. The F.These pups are from the reproducing of an F1 Bernedoodle and a Poodle. Despite the fact that they are less inclined to shed, these F1B Standard Bernedoodle puppies lose a portion of the uncommon Bernese attributes most individuals are searching for and are certainly more likely to inherit a congenital health defect due to breeding a poodle gene back to another poodle gene. F2 Standard Bernedoodle - This is a mix between two Standard F1 Bernedoodles and is certainly not recommended by HC Bernedoodles, due to possibly having very bad conformation and being much more likely to have congenital health defects. Standard Bernedoodle Coat Bernedoodles come in lots of different colors, a solid color Bernedoodle may be black, sable, blue,silver, or possibly many more colors. Solid colors gerally have a white foot or 2 and sometimes a white snip on there nose that will disappear by the time they mature. A bi color Bernedoodle is classified as any bernedoodle that has any separate two colors. Colors you may see in bi-color Bernedoodles may be black and white, sable and white, silver and white , Black and Tan and many more colors. A Tri color Bernedoodle is a bernedoodle that has 3 different colors which may consist of black,white and tan and considered the traditional Tri color Bernedoodle, sable, white, and tan and considered a sable Tri bernedoodle. Any of these colors that carry for the fading gene which is carried by many poodles may fade into much lighter colors as they mature. The sable colors , sometimes fade to the extent that your sable bernedoodle may actually be mistaken for there cousin, the goldendoodle. You will also see a curly coat which will generally be minimal to nonshedding coat. When comparing the two coats the curly coat will almost certainly shed less than the wavy coat and may be more suitable for allergy sufferers. Standard Bernedoodle Temperament With the bernedoodle being a combination of two different breeds, it is common to see traits from both sides of the breeds. You will certainly see the intelligence and ease of training from the poodle side and the affectionate, loving Bernese Mountain Dog trait. Bernedoodles, like Bernese Mountain Dogs, can be a little wary around strangers, so early socialization is important. Something to keep in mind about this breed is that they need a lot of human attention and do not fair well with being alone for very long periods at a time. Standard Bernedoodle Training It is certainly recommended to start with training while your bernedoodle puppy is still young. A bernedoodle can be a bit headstrong like the Bernese Mountain dog. Consistency, patience, and a gentle hand are the key to a well trained bernedoodle puppy. Health Bernedoodles, being a hybrid mix breed are very healthy. A hybrid mix breed is less likely to develop congenital health defects than a purebred due to the gene pool being much larger. That is not to say that is is not possible for a bernedoodle to develop a health problem, all breeds have the possibility to have health defects. A few of the health defects that a bernedoodle may develop, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, eye problems, skins problems, Von Willebrand's Disease and Degenerative Myelopathy. Exercise It is typical for a bernedoodle to be a moderately active breed and daily exercise should be sufficient to satisfy their needs. If you would like to be notified, please contact us and we will notify you when our Standard Bernedoodle become available. Standard Bernedoodle Past Litters.

Breeding these pooches with other types of dogs minimizes the health problems that the mutt will encounter, without sacrificing their most important trait: their absolute cuteness. Top 22 Bulldog Mix Dog Breeds: 1. They are as affectionate as Bulldogs and as fun-loving as Beagles, making them the perfect family pet. They typically weigh between 30 and 50 pounds, and they adore all life forms, including other pets. This dog is a mix between an English Bulldog and a Jack Russell Terrier, so it usually only weighs 30 pounds at most. These are big dogs, weighing as much as pounds. They tend to look like Rotties but with more of a smushed-in nose. You get a dog that tops out at about 60 pounds but is also long and lean. Bullwhip dogs love to run and have a stubborn streak, so be prepared to spend a great deal of time training them. Be careful bringing them into a home with smaller pets, though, because Whippets have a high prey drive. Mixing their genes extends their lifespan considerably, though, and these dogs often live for 12 years or more. They are massive, though, and regularly tip the scales at pounds. They can weigh up to 50 pounds and are not big fans of exercise, so be careful not to let their waistline expand too much. These dogs are usually fairly healthy, but they are prone to back problems, which makes it all the more important that you keep their weight in check. That said, these dogs are surprisingly energetic, so you may need a big backyard in order to own one. They can weigh as much as 90 pounds, so when they get the zoomies, your entire house can be vulnerable. The Bull-Aussie tends to take after their Shepherd heritage more, so expect to spend a great deal of time tuckering these dogs out. Fortunately, they love having jobs to do. They love their families and will do anything to protect them. These dogs are fairly active, but many have a brachycephalic face, which can limit their ability to breathe and dissipate heat. English Bullhuahua English Bulldog x Chihuahua A post shared by Peyton Roque peytzz To get a Bullhuahua, you have to cross English Bulldogs with Chihuahuas , and the result is a surprisingly big 40—pound lap dog. Their personalities are often friendly and welcoming, but they can have a strong territorial streak like Chihuahuas. The adorable English Bullpit, of course. Walking around at close to 90 pounds, these dogs are strong and brave and make terrific guard dogs. Oh, and be prepared for the shedding. Both parent breeds are heavy droolers, so we hope that you have a good mop. Just know that Akitas can be prone to aggression, and both breeds are known for being stubborn. Catahoula Bulldog English Bulldog x Catahoula Image Credit: haydnd, Adobe Stock Catahoula Bulldogs vary wildly in terms of size; some only weigh 40 pounds or so, while others tip the scales at over pounds. Regardless, you should have a stocky, muscular dog on your hands. These are laidback dogs, and while they enjoy a nice game of tag, they see no need for excessive amounts of exercise. English Bulldogs are typically neither of those things. They often weigh around 50 pounds and are not nearly as smart as their Poodle forebears. They make up for it by being incredibly sweet, however. They often look like a regular Bulldog that somehow got into a box of Rogaine. However, they make up for their lack of security skills with a fair amount of intelligence. They are extremely brachycephalic and are often prone to a whole host of health issues like respiratory problems, heat intolerance, and joint concerns. That generally means cutting back on their rations, because this is one breed that does not like to work out. These medium-sized 40—pound dogs are loving and sociable, but they need a ton of physical stimulation. A Mix for Everyone If you love English Bulldogs but are put off by their propensity for health problems not to mention how expensive purebred puppies can be , consider adopting one of the mixes on this list instead. Every dog listed above is cute as a button and generally healthier than a purebred English Bulldog. Plus, they still retain most of the qualities that make Bulldogs so sought after. Even better, most of these mixes are rare enough that you can have a dog that truly stands out. Unfortunately, because of their reputation, which is not good, these dogs and all their mixes are not so popular. However, this reputation is solely based on the poor training and socialization that these dogs receive, and if that is done properly, these pups will also be calm and collected, friendly, and overall good companions. They are known for being big droolers also, which you should be aware of. Bullkitas are best suited for families that have a stable lifestyle, older children, and no other pets since they are not that good with small kids or pets. This mix requires stability and a moderate amount of exercise and playtime. Other than that, they are strong dogs that are really loyal and playful most of the time. No matter what they are called, they are always super cute, docile, and friendly. However, unfortunately, these pups are not a healthy version of English Bulldogs at all. They usually inherit a lot of health problems from both parent breeds, such as respiratory issues or proneness to overheating. When it comes to their appearance, they have the famous snout and wrinkles, and their coat can either come in various colors fawn, brindle, white or be spotted with more colors. These mixes can be around pounds if they take more of the Rottweiler genes, so that also means that they will need a lot of good dog food to keep them healthy and strong. Usually, these pups are extremely lovable and enjoy spending time with their family. The only thing is that sometimes, they can have a stubborn streak in them, which makes them a bit difficult to train. They are energetic dogs that need a significant amount of playtime and exercise to keep them happy, which is very important if you do choose to get this mix. They have become very popular in recent years due to their lovable and playful temperament. These dogs have quite an odd appearance, and are often described as funny-looking. This is because they often inherit the flat face of the English Bulldog, and the elongated body with short legs that is signature for Basset Hounds. They require a lot of exercise and playtime to stay happy, so daily walks should not be missed. If you have a garden, it will be perfect for them because they will have a place to run around. These dogs with a cute little name are usually very energetic and alert pups. They are friendly, intelligent, and playful, but are more recommended for owners who have experience with dogs and have an active lifestyle. They will definitely need proper training and socialization because if they inherit a lot of Husky genes, they can be prone to some behavioral issues. To prevent your pup from barking, chewing, or scratching, start early with training and positive reinforcement. English Bullwhip: English Bulldog X The Whippet Photo from: jessdiekmann The English Bullwhip is a designer dog that is usually smaller in size, though this depends greatly on the dominant parent genes. Sometimes, they can grow to be medium-sized pups. However, they are quite active dogs that perform really well at sports. They do require proper training and socialization to prevent some behavioral issues that can surface, like aggression. They are great family dogs — intelligent, social, friendly, and protective. Thankfully, they are quite easy to train, which is a good thing if you are not an expert at training. They will get along really well with other pets if you have them, and also with other humans, either in your home or outside. Their appearance may vary a lot depending on which parent gene is more dominant since they tend to lean toward one parent rather than an equal mix of both parent breeds. Although these dogs are pretty laid-back and gentle, if they inherit more Corgi genes, they will have significant herding instincts, which means that they will not exactly be good for small children since it could happen that they start to herd them. They are quite intelligent, devoted, and work-oriented dogs. They perform best if they have some job to do, so they will be good as watchdogs and guards. To keep their coat in good condition, regular grooming sessions will be needed. Also, since both parent breeds have a somewhat willful nature — proper training, positive reinforcement, and mental stimulation will be keys to a happy and healthy Bull Shepherd. English Frenchie: English Bulldog X French Bulldog Photo from: dalethebulldog Most people will confuse these two breeds as one, but these are two different variations of Bulldog-type dogs. When you cross them, you get an English Frenchie. However, a big problem with this mixed breed is that they have a lot of health issues just like most brachycephalic breeds. Because of that, they are not suited for hot climates since they will probably suffer from overheating. Other than that, they also may possess a little stubborn streak, which makes them a bit difficult to train, and will require an owner who knows what they are doing. They can vary in size from medium- to large-sized dogs. The most impressive feature of these pups is their appearance, which will definitely turn heads wherever they go. Not only can they have a fascinating, colorful coat, but also different colored eyes, which will steal many hearts. Their coat can be solid or have different patterns such as brindle, leopard, or merle. Bulleneeses are often described as gentle, loving, and protective. Since the Pyrenees breed is an energetic dog breed, the Bullenees will probably be more active than Bulldogs, but not as much as their active parent. They will also probably be great for families with children, but they will require an experienced owner, and those families that are more active and able to provide them with lots of exercise. Generally, they will inherit an athletic and strong build from their Great Dane parent. This mix is known for being extremely affectionate. They enjoy spending time with you more than anything, so if you choose this dog, you must expect them to be mostly by your side. They are not vocal dogs at all, but are really easy to train, and they pick up new tricks quickly. Bull Danes have a great ability to read people very well, so they will be able to judge whether a new person at your house is an actual friend and a nice person. Bullchow: English Bulldog X Chow Chow Photo from: reggieray When you look at these two breeds, you immediately notice how completely different they are, so it is no surprise that their mix is very unique and different looking. If you are searching for something like this, then the fluffy Bullchow could be the perfect solution. However, since they can get really big and powerful, they are usually recommended for more experienced owners and people with older children. It is always interesting to see what personality will prevail in this crossing. They may either look more like the Bulldog parent or the Dachshund one, and the same goes for their temperament. One thing is for sure — Bulldachs are going to be small dogs that are completely devoted to their humans. Since both breeds are friendly and intelligent, they will be easy to socialize and train. Like many other dogs, they require early socialization. Even though they can be really loving and affectionate with their family, because of their guard-dog gene, they can also be aloof with strangers and somewhat aggressive with other dogs. Your Bulldober will also require a high amount of exercise, so walks or regular visits to a park will be necessary for keeping him healthy and happy. Even though they are huge dogs, they are really affectionate and love to cuddle, so more often than not, they will find themselves enjoying your lap. They have really high energy levels, so you should plan on taking them for long walks regularly. Although they are intelligent dogs, they have proved to be a bit challenging to train since they like to be leaders of the group, so they will require a strong and firm owner who knows how to deal with them. Well, no surprise here — Golden Bulldogs are also very much the best mix as well. This mix combines the good looks and sweet personality of both parent breeds, making a handsome dog with a cheerful and sweet temperament that many are looking for. Many Golden Bulldog mixes inherit the wrinkly face and coat markings of the English Bulldog. They are really loyal, eager to please, and great with children, which makes them wonderful family pets. Golden Bulldogs are extremely easy to train, and therefore, many of them work as service dogs. They usually inherit a broad, wrinkled head, and a powerful body. Although they are not as big as their Mastiff parent, they are still quite large and will require a lot of space. Their fur usually comes in fawn, red, brown, or brindle. They are usually courageous and protective dogs, but also affectionate and good with children. They will probably be a bit cautious with strangers, but they are not seen as threatening; however, early socialization and positive reinforcement will be beneficial to them and prevent bad habits from forming. Because of their Kelpie genes, they can also be very good working dogs that do well in many fields. Despite this, their personality is very different from how they look. They are actually sweet-natured, friendly, playful, and attention seekers. Due to their surprising personality, breeders further developed the English Bulldog by breeding it with other canines. Below are some of the best English Bulldog mixes you can find today! They also got their long muzzles from the Beagle since it is one of those breeds with long noses. It is thought that this feisty hybrid was developed in the United States within the last 20 years as a fighting dog. Over the years, this mix has been bred to become a companion pet. Despite its stubbornness, the Bull Jack may thrive in an apartment if given adequate exercise. This dog is also super social and needs tons of love and affection. They can form a deep attachment to one family member to the point of obsession. Thus, you must not leave them alone, as this will trigger separation anxiety. Originally, this breed was developed to be aggressive in order to win bull-baiting competitions. However, it was outlawed in , so breeders worked to modify the breed and repurpose it by breeding out the aggression. Families commonly describe this breed as a family companion who is willing to accompany them wherever they go. They are alert and always on the lookout. The Rottweiler English Bulldog mix can get along well with families and children of all ages. However, because of its large size, similar to the Rottweiler , additional caution should be taken in the presence of younger children. This breed has a sweet and submissive disposition and prefers to live in peace with its family. This breed is an occasional barker but is not known to engage in excessive barking. When it comes to other dogs, the English Bull Springer is generally friendly, but it does need some time and patience with small animals. While the English Bull Springer welcomes visitors, they may be wary of strangers. To keep your English Bull Springer from being too frightened, early training and socialization are essential. The consequence of this mixture is a dog that is less delicate and protective than a Whippet but more nimble and active than a Bulldog. Whippet English Bulldog mixes also make great sporting dogs for activities like agility, lure coursing, and flyball. To avoid behavioral concerns like aggression, these dogs require extensive training and socialization. With this, Bullwhips can make great family dogs in homes with small children that have been taught proper interaction with pets. These breeds are strong, muscular dogs that can appear to be very intimidating to those who meet them. But actually, Mountain Bulldogs are known to be quite friendly and playful, making them an ideal companion for families with other dogs and young kids. Although these are adaptable breeds, they are better suited to a cool climate due to their medium length and dense coats. With the tiny legs of a Corgi and the traits of a Bulldog, many of this breed end up appearing like mini-versions of their purebred Bulldog ancestors. This is especially true when the teacup Corgi is used for breeding. The resulting hybrid would relatively be smaller. Just like other pets, Corgi Bulldog mixes are incredibly friendly and well-behaved when exposed to early socialization and proper training. They enjoy spending time with their family but can also spend time alone if the house is crowded. Corgi Bulldogs make great watchdogs but can be stubborn from time to time. They can also be great family pets but are better suited to homes without small children because the Corgi blood may cause them to herd little kids. This breed inherited the features of both its parent breeds, which are exceptionally intelligent and very athletic compared to other breeds. While Bulldogs are very stocky and muscular, Boxers tend to be taller and leaner depending on their gender. Combining these two breeds resulted in a tall, lean, long, and muscularly built tank of a canine. Despite its appearance, the Boxer English Bulldog mix is gentle as a teddy bear. They are a caring and devoted breed that will want to keep the family safe. They love affection and are happy to both give and receive it. These dogs make great companions for both individuals and families. It is believed that this breed originated in the late s in the United States. Combining the features of the English Bulldog and the Australian Shepherd, they tend to be large-sized dogs with strong, defined muscles. Their legs will be taller than those of their Bulldog parents. Thus, the Bull-Aussie is best suited for an active family that can provide them with lots of attention and activities. These dogs are frequently confused with the Labrabull, which is the hybrid of a Labrador Retriever and a Pit Bull Terrier. Size-wise, the Bullador can be either medium or large. Breeders in North America purposefully blended the two parent breeds to reduce the health risks associated with purebred dogs while also producing an active and pleasant companion dog. Unexpectedly, the demand for Bullador puppies increased, so they continued to breed them. No wonder why they became a hit since they are incredibly sweet and can be an excellent companion for small children and all ages. Normally, the Chihuahua English Bulldog mix is a small to medium-sized breed. These mixed pups are larger than Chihuahuas but smaller than Bulldogs. Their coats are dense and come in a variety of hues, including black, white, tan, and gray. But most Bullhuahuas tend to be fearless like a Chihuahua. This breed is also known as Olde Anglican Bulldogges and is thought to have been developed in the s. Because the Pitbull English Bulldog mix has no breed standard, they can have a wide range of appearances. But most of these breeds have a broad, large head with a large jaw, just like their parent breeds. Despite the fearsome reputation of its parent breeds, English Bullpits are friendly dogs who are kind and welcoming to strangers. Of course, with proper training and early socialization, they can be excellent companions. Since the parent breeds share some similar traits, you can expect that these breeds are brave, confident, and loyal. English Bull Shepherds are also very trainable dogs with a desire to please, a strong work ethic, and an intelligent personality. Neither of the parent breeds likes to be alone, and the same goes for their hybrid puppy. This will also reduce the possibility of separation anxiety. It was developed by the English Bulldog mixed with the Akita. In appearance, the Bullkita is similar to the Akita ; however, in terms of size, it is more likely similar to the English Bulldog. Akita English Bulldog mixes have a combined temperament of both parents. They are known to be aggressive, sociable, and loyal pets. For a better experience with them, early socialization and proper training are advised. These dogs also have a moderate level of energy and will be happy if they are surrounded by people who will interact with them socially and take care of their modest exercise needs. These mixed-breed dogs are incredibly devoted and protective, making them excellent guard dog choices. With its muscular frame and spotted coat, the Catahoula English Bulldog mix has a somewhat intimidating appearance. Despite their looks, these dogs are rarely aggressive. In fact, Catahoula English Bulldog mixes are gentle and sweet animals that are wary of strangers and have a reputation for being sensitive canines. They are also high-energy dogs that demand daily exercise to keep them happy and healthy. The eyes of this breed are well-spaced and brown in color, while their forehead is flattened and covered in strangely wrinkled skin. Despite its huge size, this dog can be incredibly sweet to its owner and small children. They always want to make people around them happy with their goofy personalities. Due to their Shar-Pei bloodline, Bull Peis have heads that appear too huge for their bodies and wrinkly faces. They may only require about 40 to 60 minutes of exercise per day to keep their body fit and healthy. While most are generally healthy, some may be prone to hypothyroidism and patellar luxation. They are family-oriented dogs that bring together the gentle nature of the English Bulldog with the playful personality of the Poodle. They are quite sociable and get along with both children and other animals. The English Boodle can have the intelligence of a Poodle and the stubbornness of an English Bulldog, which means they are quick to pick up commands but not always ready to carry them out. Despite the fact that its parent breeds are members of the American Kennel Club, these mixed-breed dogs do not meet the criteria to be of the same status. Generally, this breed is a medium-sized dog that usually weighs around thirty pounds. The personality of the Bully Tzu is well-suited to its charming and cuddly appearance. They are a free-spirited and happy breed that wants to keep themselves and the people around them happy. Because of its one furry parent breed, the Bully-Tzu will most likely have longer and silkier hair than a standard Bulldog. Thus, this breed will have fairly high demands when it comes to grooming. Shih Tzu English Bulldog mixes are not recommended for people with allergies due to their potentially high amount of shedding. Although they are irresistibly cute, you would really have to keep away from them if you have allergies. As the name suggests, this is relatively smaller than a regular Bulldog, and it is also believed that this hybrid is much healthier. Other than their smaller size, miniature English Bulldogs look almost exactly like their parent breed. They have a smashed-in nose, a broad, short skull, and a low-slung, muscular body. This breed is also the ideal pet for first-time dog owners due to its low maintenance requirements and fun-loving personality. Watch this video if you want to see a Pug English Bulldog mix in action: Ham the bullpug playing fetch .This breed tends to be large but not as large as the Mastiff. They are normally gentle animals when dealing with their families, but if not properly socialized, they can become aggressive to strangers and other pets. The English Neo Bull has to be active for at least 40 to 60 minutes each day to stay healthy. Swimming is a good type of exercise for these dogs since it improves their cardiovascular health as well as their muscle mass. Swimming also reduces joint stress for these dogs. This dog breed is a mixture of an English Bulldog and a Golden Retriever. These two parent breeds look quite different from each other, so when they are mixed to create this designer dog breed, the results are highly varied. However, most of the Golden Bulldogs are seen to have a somewhat muscular build with a wrinkled face similar to the Bulldog and floppy ears, deep chest, and robust neck of the Golden Retriever. As for their personality, it is just as varied as their appearance. They can be sweet and gentle like a Golden Retriever or stubborn and lazy like an English Bulldog. However, they are usually good-natured and make great family pets. This breed originated in Afghanistan and has grown a lot in popularity all over the world. While its ultimate look will vary depending on which parent is dominant, the Bullmatian usually retains most of the English Bulldog qualities and the spotted Dalmatian coat. Bullmatians inherited both positive qualities of their parent breeds, such as being friendly, lovely, sweet, energetic, and a good companion at home. Dalmatian English Bulldog mixes are attention seekers and will love to play with the younger members of the family. Although they are not naturally aggressive, they are willing to protect their loved ones at all costs, making them great watchdogs. They have wrinkled faces and larger snouts than a Bulldog, but they have Dachshund proportions, which means they are slightly longer than tall. The Bulldach can be described as courageous and brave with a strong desire to protect their owners and the things they love. Hence, you should not leave them alone with small children, as any taunting may result in a bite in return. To prevent these incidents, Dachshund English Bulldog mixes should be adequately socialized as puppies to avoid becoming overly frightened and to feel comfortable around people. This is followed by reward-based training to keep them motivated to learn. Typically, they will have the floppy ears of the Basset Hound and the broad body of an English Bulldog. The Bully Basset is probably not your best match if you want a friend who is easy to train. Bully Bassets are generally healthy, but because they are hybrid canines, there is a chance that they will inherit some of the health problems that most commonly affect their parent breeds. This mix is extremely protective of its home and family. They get along well with kids and other pets, but early socialization is recommended to help them develop their morals. However, Free-Lance Bulldogs are not easy to train due to their conservative and stubborn nature. These canines enjoy being the center of attention and love spending time with their owners. To keep them healthy, simply meet their basic daily requirements, and they are good to go. This cross is known to be devoted to family. English Boston-Bulldogs are small to medium-sized dogs with charming and sociable temperaments. In addition, these pups have a robust, sturdy build. They are energetic as puppies, but as they grow older, their energy tends to dial down. They can be sensitive and dislike being ignored or left alone for a longer length of time. Although they will willingly play a game of fetch, this hybrid dog prefers relaxing out with its owner and family. Remember to keep them at a comfortable temperature where they can play and sleep. This breed might suffer from overheating, which can lead to heatstroke. Both parent breeds are brachycephalic, which gives the mix a smushed-in nose. EngAm Bulldog puppies are usually playful and affectionate. These canines will keep you on your toes with their goofy antics and everyday mischief. However, they typically calm down quite a bit as they mature. Some of them might even be prone to extra-long naps, snoring, and falling asleep standing up. Its appearance, size, and weight can vary quite a bit depending on which parent it takes after. The face of an English Bull Dane generally resembles the English Bulldog with a slightly longer muzzle, and the strong athletic build is more likely similar to its other parent breed, the Great Dane. However, they can be either medium-sized dog breeds weighing 50 or 60 pounds or giants weighing up to pounds. Regardless of physical form, the Great Dane English Bulldog mix enjoys pleasing its family and would prefer to spend time with you instead of participating in any sporting or hunting activities. Despite having popular parents, this hybrid is a bit rare in the United States. This designer breed can be rebellious and sometimes very independent. This is a common trait that English Busky inherited from both parents. In training a Husky Bulldog mix, you may need a veteran pet parent to handle them. These Bulldog mixes tend to be nice, loyal, and loving dogs, but they may also be lazy, headstrong, and stubborn. The Bulldog Schnauzer has a unique reaction to exercise. Your puppy will appreciate any sort of stimulation if it has dominant Schnauzer blood. Whereas if the Bulldog parent is more dominant, the resulting hybrid would prefer to lie on the ground and nap. Since there is limited information about this hybrid, it will be challenging to know the standard appearance of Bulldog Schnauzers. However, we can expect some features from the combination of its parent breeds. Unsurprisingly, this hybrid is not recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club. Also, they are not a particularly popular or common hybrid at this time and may be difficult to find. Usually, they will have the build of a Bull Terrier and some English Bulldog features. In terms of temperament, they are a fun and friendly hybrid that may be aggressive at times. They are also known for their fierce loyalty to their owners and other family members, making them a great companion and a watchdog. English Bull Terriers love going for a walk, playing, or running around the neighborhood. You should keep a watchful eye on them because they are not a dog breed that can tolerate hot weather. Most of these hybrids take the size of the Maltese and the facial features of the English Bulldog. Since both parent breeds are costly dogs, you can expect these English Bulldog Maltese mix puppies to be expensive as well. Another factor that may increase their price is that they are rare and relatively new to the hybrid world. Despite the lack of documentation, most Bulltese mixes are known to be dedicated and loyal companions. They are also lively and playful but may display characteristics of stubbornness. These hybrids are clearly one-of-a-kind and are very powerful. Like all hybrids, you must look at the parents to get a fair idea of how they would likely look. Usually, English Chow Bulldog inherits most of their physical characteristics from their English Bulldog heritage. On the other hand, their temperament comes from their Chow Chow heritage. They tend to be aloof with strangers and aggressive with other dogs. Nonetheless, they are devoted and protective of their family. Despite the fact that the two-parent breeds have long histories, this new breed has an undocumented origin. The Doberman Bulldog is bright, loyal, and attentive, making them an excellent guard dog. While they may be hostile toward strangers and distant toward other dogs, if they are socialized early on, they will be kind and gentle. Running and walking long distances are not recommended for your Doberman Bulldogs. They often suffer from cardiomyopathy , which causes them to breathe heavily and drool excessively. However, they may need 45 minutes of physical and mental stimulation per day to maintain their health and well-being. Although they are both from the molosser breed, they are separately distinct. Meanwhile, its face is more like a Staffordshire Terrier with a broad skull, distinct cheek muscles, and a short foreface with a black nose. Another factor that influences their pricing is the genetic makeup of the other breed. If you have a mixed breed dog with a rare genetic makeup, it will be significantly more expensive than the standard pricing. Your spending will not end here, though. You also need to include some additional expenses for this mix. Since a mix can take on any combination of traits from their parents, you want to make sure you ask the breeder about the other parent breed in the mix. Should an English Bulldog Mix take after their Bulldog parent, they will be sweet-natured, affectionate, and playful dogs that love being with their families. English Bulldogs are companion breeds that are known for being sweethearts. As long as they are socialized properly, they tend to be excellent with children, other dogs, and other pets. Although watchful, they are even agreeable to strangers once they have been introduced. If the other parent breed has a similar temperament, then you should be able to expect the same from an English Bulldog Mix. You still want to talk to the breeder about the other parent as they are likely to introduce their own quirks. Meeting the mother in person can give you an idea of her temperament and the behavior she is modeling for her puppies. Although the breeder should have started some training and socialization, it is your responsibility to continue training and socializing a puppy once you get them home to ensure they grow into a well-rounded, well-behaved dog. Although English Bulldogs adapt to most living situations, they are sensitive to hot and cold, and are particularly sensitive to heat. They also do not like to be left alone for long periods of time. This makes them a moderately adaptable dog breed. The other parent breed could introduce some traits that affect adaptability so you do want to ask the breeder about them. A mix could inherit conditions common to neither of their parent breeds, one of them, or even both of them. From the English Bulldog, potential health concerns to be aware of in an English Bulldog Mix include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, Entropion, and Cherry Eye. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to prevent passing issues to puppies, so make sure you are asking about the health history of both of the parents. Although English Bulldogs can be stubborn, they are generally eager to please and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to be a good fit for owners of all experience levels and respond well to consistent training that is focused on positive reward and praise. If the other parent breed is also highly trainable, then you should be able to expect the same from an English Bulldog Mix. The other parent breed could also introduce the potential for an English Bulldog Mix that is more difficult to train. Mixed-breed dogs can inherit a coat that is a carbon copy of one of their parents or they can end up with a coat that is truly a mix of both. Should an English Bulldog Mix end up with a Bulldog coat, they will shed moderately year-round, require brushing a couple of times a week, and the occasional bath. If they have face wrinkles, you will need to make sure they are clean and dry regularly to prevent skin irritation. Cutting nails once or twice a month keeps them from growing too long. Ear checks on a weekly basis with careful ear cleanings as needed helps prevent ear infections. Daily brushing or use of an enzyme toothpaste is ideal dental care for dogs and can help prevent painful dental diseases later in life. English Bulldogs tend to be lower-energy breeds that only require daily walks and some playtime to be happy. But, they will be energetic when they play and might be up for more activity if you are. The other parent breed can affect this. If they are a low-energy breed, then you can expect an English Bulldog Mix to be the same. If the other parent breed requires more daily activity, then you will need to be prepared for that potential range in an English Bulldog Mix puppy. Because they may still be a brachycephalic dog breed, they can overheat, so you want to be careful of overexertion. There are many safe ways to exercise flat-faced dogs to help your English Bulldog Mix get the exercise they need. Fully-grown English Bulldogs usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. The other parent breed can have a big effect on this, especially if they are the mother. An English Bulldog generally lives for years. Although the other parent breed could affect this slightly, you should be able to expect a similar life span in an English Bulldog Mix. Featured English Bulldog Mix Article.

We connect families with the best and most reputable Golden retriever breeders in the United States with a blink. Cheappuppiesforsale make it possible for you to adopt your most caring golden retriever puppies for sale with Ease. The Golden Retrievers are wonderful with children, loving and loyal to their owners. They only need one thing from you, lots of love and attention. The Scottish estate owners needed a dog that could retrieve birds either in water or on land because their hunting grounds had many ponds and marshes. As guns were improved, retrievers needed to be able to bring back birds from farther distances. The ideal Golden Retriever was developed by the Baron of Tweedmouth, Dudley Marjoribanks, who crossed a Tweed water spaniel with a yellow-colored retriever dog. The four pups were then used in further breeding with lines including the Irish setter, bloodhound, St. He kept detailed records throughout the later years of the 19th century, showcasing the goal of developing a dog with a soft mouth for retrieving game but that was also strong and active. During the early 20th century, Golden retrievers were introduced to North America as both a hunting dog and a companion. The golden retriever was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in .Presidential golden retrievers include those owned by Gerald R. Ford and Ronald Reagan. The Golden Retriever dog breed is one of the most popular dog breed in USA and there are special reasons for their popularity. Golden Retriever puppies are very affectionate, loyal and loyal to the point of breaking. Golden Retrievers are loved by all, extremely intelligent, well-mannered, adorable yet gentle with children, and they tend to get along well with other pets and strangers. They are a wonderful pet for families due to their ability to be flexible, patient and ability to adapt. A golden retriever puppy is extremely easy to train due to the way they are smart and dedicated it is towards its owners. It was originally developed in Scotland as a breed that could retrieve game both on land and in water. Today the Golden Retriever continues to be used as a working dog but is also a popular choice of family pet due to its good nature. The breed has a medium length wavy coat, which comes in a various light colours. The Golden Retriever is extremely loving and loyal, as well as being sociable and playful. These attributes mean the breed is especially good with children. It is quick to learn and always eager to please which means that training is not usually a problem. The Golden Retriever can be affected by some health problems so careful selection of a healthy family line is important. Golden Retriever Cons: The Golden requires lots of regular exercise coupled with frequent human interaction. It also proves a terrible security dog because of its fondness for friend and foe alike. Golden Retriever Pros: The Golden thrives alongside active lifestyles and is slow to have an enemy. Its kind expressions and sweet character make it a favorite family dog. Learn more about the Golden Retriever breed here. Related searches:.

Boston Boxers are perfect family pets. The search tool above returns a list of breeders located nearest to the zip or postal. Use the search tool below to browse adoptable Boxer puppies and adult Boxer in Winslow, Arizona. Boxer Boston Terrier mix puppies for sale near me can be found at local shelters and online. Boxer puppies for sale and adoption near me by owner in United States. Boxer Puppies for Sale by Uptown Puppies. Boxer puppies in Lowell, MA. No one knows precisely when Boston Boxers originated, and it could have been at any point over many decades. Friendly Boxer Puppies Available. Boxer puppies in New Bedford, MA. Boxer puppies for sale in North Carolina from trusted breeders. For any ques October 24, .We strive for the best puppies in health, temperament and. Find Puppies in your area and helpful tips and info. Boston: Boxer Breeders. City: Boston Category: Boxer Remove all. If people had hearts like German Shepherds, the world would be full of love, loyalty, and head tilting. Boxer puppies for sale can live to be years old, so an owner needs to be prepared to care for a pup for its lifetime. Boxer Puppies for Sale near me. Boxer Puppies in Massachusetts. Boxer puppies in Springfield, MA. Boxer puppies for sale in Boston MA. They are very friendly, energetic, and playful. They are members of our family! For updated photos, follow us on Facebook! North Carolina Boxer Classifieds Hoobly. They get along well with pets including, cats and other dogs. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want. All are all update on shots and wormings. So, do not miss out! She is a sweet girl that is looking for someone to be the apple of her eye. Because they don't shed, they don't need to be bathed often. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. Staffordshire Bull Terrier Age: 4 weeks 4 male. Vet certsVaccinesMicrochipped. Prices may vary based on the breeder and individual puppy for sale in Boston, MA. History: The Boxer descends from two dogs of the. Easy, transparent and safe: healthy and happy Boxer puppies from the best breeders. Our dogs are family pets, and our puppies are raised in the house with 5 children. Boxers were bred to be intelligent and noble guard dogs. ID verified Cramlington Individual 8 1 hour. Boxer puppies for sale in Boston, MA from trusted breeders. Find your Boxer puppy for sale. Your Boxer Boston puppy won't need as much exercise while they're young but once fully mature these dogs need plenty of outdoor time to keep them happy and content. Puppies for Sale Near Me. Listed below are a few important things to look for in a boxer. Greet our Boxer puppies available in Massachusetts, MA. Boston Terrier puppies for sale. Boxer Puppies for Sale near Boston, Massachusetts, …. They are 15 to 20 inches tall and weigh 25 to. Despite their light and fun-loving nature, the Boxer is a hardworking, versatile, and vigilant breed that is incredibly loyal to their family. Dogs for Sale in Boston 1 - 15 of 5, If you are looking for a boxer Boston terrier mix puppy for sale near me, then you have come to the right place. Very sweet and human oriented. Boxer Puppies For Sale in Massachusetts. This designer breed loves their family, is devoted to them, and strives to be a committed, involved member of the family. Boxer puppies for sale in Massachusetts from trusted breeders. Boxer Puppies for Sale in Massachusetts. We recommend speaking directly with your breeder to get a better idea of their price range. Akc boxer puppies born February 15th. We are a family Kennel that specializes in Boxers and Boston Terriers. Boxer puppies in Worcester, MA. Since Greenfield Puppies was founded in , we have been connecting healthy puppies with caring, loving families. The American Boxer Club was established in .Boston Boxers have thick, straight, medium-length hair. Boxers, and Boston Terriers. AKC full breed Boxer puppies. Search for a Boxer puppy or dog. Very sweet and human oriented dog. Puppies for sale. We care deeply about Boxers and frenchies and have built that love and respect for the breeds into every aspect of our program. Although the English Boston-Bulldog is not recognized by the American Kennel Club, they are recognized by other notable dog organizations. We hope he or she will be a great addition!!! Find your Boxer puppy for sale in Boston, MA. Find Boxer puppies in nearby cities. Below are some of the Boxers that are currently available. Makukulit na puppies shihtzu puppy puppylove fbreels. Read each bio very carefully, as not every Boxer is suited for every home. You can choose the perfect pet for your lifestyle and your home. History: The Boxer descends from two dogs of the now extinct Bullenbeisser breed from Germany: the Danziger Bullenbeisser and the Brabanter Bullenbeisser, both of which were used by hunters for chasing large game. Click to browse available Boxer puppies from 5 Star Breeders. Find out about training, behavior, and care of Boston Boxer dogs. Makukulit na puppies shihtzu puppy puppylove. Boxer Worthington, Ohio, United States. Boxer puppies in Brockton, MA. They like to play with children and will provide each other with unlimited amounts of entertainment. Services: Puppies,Adult Dogs,Rescue. Below is a sample search of our Boxer breeders with puppies for sale. Puppies from mills often suffer from debilitating health issues or worrisome behavioral problems that can cost thousands of dollars in. Find Boxer breeders with puppies for sale near Boston. Boxer puppies for sale from trusted breeders. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. Staffordshire Bull Terrier puppies for sale. Boxer puppies for sale in North Carolina from trusted. Boxer For Sale in Massachusetts .He was then imported to the United States in .They come with AKC registration papers, copy of parents pedigrees, one year health guarantee, vet check before leaving, extra. You should expect to pay a premium for a Boxer puppy with breeding rights or even Boxers for sale advertised as show quality with papers. Boxer puppies in Cambridge, MA. Boxer puppies in Quincy, MA. He was then imported to the United States in and was accepted by the American Kennel Club the following year. Our blue staffy has had her first litter of 4 healthy puppies. See Available Puppies. A puppy mill is a dog factory that produces litter after litter of puppies Boston while caring very little for their breeding dogs. We strive for the best puppies in health, temperament and conformation. Check out the Boxer puppies for sale we currently have in our stores. Boston Terrier Puppies for Sale. Don't miss what's happening in your neighborhood. Good Dog helps you find the Boxer puppy of your dreams by making it easy to discover Boxer puppies for sale near you. I have 8 boxer pit puppies to rehome. While these dogs are definitely brave and. Boston Terrier Mix Puppies for Sale. Boxer puppies in Boston, MA. Further information: Bullenbeisser Friedrich Robert and his boxer, The Boxer is a hunting mastiff developed in Germany in the late 19th century from the now extinct Bullenbeisser , a dog of English Mastiff descent, and Bulldogs brought in from Great Britain. Its task was to seize the prey and hold it until the hunters arrived. In later years, faster dogs were favored and a smaller Bullenbeisser was bred in Brabant , in northern Belgium. The Brabanter Bullenbeisser is generally accepted as being a direct ancestor of today's Boxer. The club went on to publish the first Boxer breed standard in , a detailed document that has not been changed much since. During World War I , the Boxer was co-opted for military work, acting as a valuable messenger dog, pack carrier, attack dog , and guard dog. Taken home by returning soldiers, the dog was introduced to a wider audience and soon became a favorite as a companion, a show dog, and a guard dog. Boxer early genealogy chart Flocki, the first Boxer German citizen George Alt, a Munich resident, mated a brindle-colored female dog imported from France named Flora with a local dog of unknown ancestry, known simply as "Boxer", resulting in a fawn-and-white male, named Lechner's Box after its owner. This dog was mated with his own dam, Flora, and one of his offspring was a female called Alt's Schecken. George Alt mated Schecken with a Bulldog named Dr. Flocki was the first Boxer to enter the German Stud Book after winning the aforementioned show for St. Bernards in Munich , which was the first event to have a class specific for Boxers. Blanka von Angertor, Flocki's sister, was even more influential when mated with Piccolo von Angertor Lechner's Box grandson to produce the predominantly white particolored female dog Meta von der Passage, which, even bearing little resemblance with the modern Boxer standard early photographs depict her as too long, weak-backed, and down-faced , is considered the mother of the breed. Our great line of sires all trace directly back to this female. She was a substantially built, low to the ground, brindle and white particolor, lacking in underjaw and exceedingly lippy. As a producing female, few in any breed can match her record. She consistently whelped puppies of marvelous type and rare quality. Those of her offspring sired by Flock St. Salvator and Wotan dominate all present-day pedigrees. Combined with Wotan and Mirzl children, they made the Boxer. Breed name[ edit ] The name "Boxer" is supposedly derived from the breed's tendency to play by standing on its hind legs and " boxing " with its front paws. Brace's Pet Owner's Guide to the Boxer, this theory is the least plausible explanation. At that time, the spelling "baxer" equalled "boxer". Both the verb boxen [English "to box, to punch, to jab"] and the noun Boxer were common German words as early as the late 18th century. The term Boxl, also written Buxn or Buchsen in the Bavarian dialect, means "short leather trousers" or "underwear". The very similar-sounding term Boxerl, also from the Bavarian dialect, is an endearing term for Boxer. These dogs were the result from mixes of Bullenbeisser and other similar breeds. Bier beer probably refers to the Biergarten, the typical Munich beer garden, an open-air restaurant where people used to take their dogs along. The nickname "Deutscher Boxer" was derived from Bierboxer and Boxer could also be a corruption of the former or a contraction of the latter. This seems improbable. Any such action would likely result in a badly bitten if not broken leg. On the other hand, a German breeder of 40 years' experience states positively that the Boxer does not use his feet, except to try to extinguish a small flame such as a burning match. But a Boxer does box with his head. He will hit not bite a cat with his muzzle hard enough to knock it out and he will box a ball with his nose. Or perhaps, since the German dictionary translates Boxer as "prize-fighter", the name was bestowed in appreciation of the fighting qualities of the breed rather than its technique. Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle, the main character in the best-selling book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that "Boxer" was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century, before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century. A brindle Boxer with two white socks Brindle, fawn, and white Boxer puppies See also: Dog health A healthy Boxer puppy Leading health issues to which Boxers are prone include cancers , heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy the so-called " Boxer cardiomyopathy " , [35] hypothyroidism , hip dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy and epilepsy; other conditions that may be seen are gastric dilatation volvulus also known as bloat , intestinal problems, and allergies although these may be more related to diet than breed. An emerging health concern among boxers is Boxer Juvenile Kidney Disease JKD , where the kidneys do not develop normally during gestation and leads to chronic renal failure. There is strong evidence to suggest JKD is an inherited condition in boxers with research being undertaken by the University of Ohio to determine the gene mutation, as well as other work separately by the UK Boxer Breeder Council. Mortality due to infection increases significantly with increases in inbreeding. The breed is particularly predisposed to mast cell tumours, a cancer of the immune system. Because of their brachycephalic heads, they do not do well with high heat or humidity, and common sense should prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. See also: Dog food Boxers need plenty of exercise, which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb, and fish. They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events. These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs, guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, police dogs in K9 units, and occasionally herding cattle or sheep. The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military, which has used them as valuable messenger dogs, pack carriers, and attack and guard dogs in times of war. Notable Boxers[ edit ] Punch and Judy were awarded the Dickin Medal for conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving in a military conflict.

But those first weeks of puppy development are very similar whatever the breed, and these landmarks are good general rules for any dog. Puppy development week by week, changes quickly. Newborn Puppies Newborn puppies are born at the end of nine weeks of pregnancy, with their eyes and ears tightly closed. They already have a fur coat but they cannot yet control their own body temperature. They are dependent on their mother or another heat source to keep them warm. Newborn puppies may cry if cold. But they do not have the strength to cry for long. Newborn Labrador puppies snuggle together to keep warm when their mother is away How Helpless are Newborn Pups? Although they rely on mom for a lot at this stage, newborn puppies are not completely helpless. They can use their front feet to drag themselves towards a heat source or their milk supply. This means their mom, not milk alternatives like cow or goat milk. Newborn pups have no teeth yet. But they can move their heads about to search for a nipple, and they can latch on and suck strongly. Their mother leaves them only to eat, drink and for bathroom purposes. While she is away, the puppies will crawl together to preserve their body heat, as you can see in the photo above. They may also crawl under a heat lamp source to keep warm. In every other respect newborn puppies are completely dependent on the care of their mother. Newborn pups have little control over the rear end of their bodies. The mother dog washes them and licks their bottoms to encourage elimination, licking up and swallowing anything they produce to keep her babies and their nest scrupulously clean. In fact, he may even double his birth weight! One week later and the puppies have doubled their birth weight. Changes are taking place under his eyelids to prepare them for opening. And usually begins during the second week of life. Ears open at this point too, so your puppy will begin to hear. The Labrador puppies in this picture are two weeks olds. Two weeks old and the puppies eyes are now open! You can see that their eyes are now open and the puppies are beginning to look a little more dog-like. The breeder will be handling the puppies more now. And most puppies are wormed for the first time at two weeks old. Most 3 week old puppies can stand and sit, and are beginning to totter about. They are also starting to develop their individuality. No longer are they just a row of identical little fat furry sausages! This little three week old puppy :- Can easily be distinguished from his brother: Teething and Further Development At 3 weeks old, this is also the point at which puppies start teething — cutting their first deciduous baby teeth. Obviously the teeth are appearing for a reason! Some breeders will start to offer the first tastes of solid food at this point. Especially if the litter is a large one and putting a strain on the mother dog. It is lovely to watch a litter of 3 week old puppies beginning to interact with their brothers and sisters. They are running, playing enthusiastically, and have started to wag their little tails. The puppies will start to show bowel control as they move away from the other puppies to defecate. And solid food is becoming a major part of their diet. These little pups are tucking into some puppy food. Four week old puppies having their dinner in the fresh air If the weather is warm enough, puppies will be spending some time outdoors now. Mealtimes are a messy process, so feeding puppies out in the yard can be a good idea. Breeder Involvement Some mother dogs will lose interest in cleaning up after their pups at this point or soon afterwards. And many puppies will be wormed again this week. Vocalizations are becoming stronger at this puppy development stage. The litter will greet their mother noisily when she returns to them, and try hard to follow her out of the whelping box whenever she leaves. The puppies themselves are now eating solid food several times a day and gradually being weaned of their dependency on her milk. Puppies will still suckle ravenously when their mother returns and she will now often feed them standing up and only for a short time. She will also be teaching the puppies not to bite too hard. So, they should be increasingly spending time with humans and learning to be familiar with the sounds and sights of a human family environment. Puppies being raised in kennels must be brought into a home environment regularly from now on to ensure they develop into confident, friendly dogs. Six weeks old and full of mischief Puppies Still Have a Lot to Learn at 6 Weeks In some countries, puppies are taken to their new homes at this age. But this is not a good idea, and can result in a puppy that has poor bite inhibition and is challenging to manage. The puppies are learning not to bite too hard from the reactions of their mother and siblings. Growth is not quite so fast now. But the puppies will still grow strongly for the next few months. Many puppies will be wormed again this week. All that remains is for plenty of great socialization experiences to be packed into this week, with final checks on health. Many breeders will arrange for each seven week old puppy to have a vet check this week. And though some vets advise against it, some puppies are also given their first vaccinations before they leave for their new homes. Some breeders will now have the puppies trained to pee and poop on puppy pads or newspaper. And some will have been whistling to the puppies at meal times to get them used to coming to a human signal. Potty training is now underway and puppy socialization plans are being made. At this point, many of you will be thinking about training your puppy too. The next four weeks are vital in puppy development stages. Your main job is socializing your puppy. This means taking him to lots of new places and exposing him to lots of new experiences. So, life will be starting to get back to normal. Most puppies in the U. In the U. So, not all puppies will get their vaccinations at the exact same age. Socializing your puppy is still the most important job for you at this age. But, you cannot put your puppy on the ground outside until they have received their final vaccination. So, make sure you know exactly when their final jab is. And carry on introducing them to as many new people, things, and experiences as possible throughout this puppy development stage. Some people can suffer from the puppy blues at this stage too, as your life has completely changed! But, that does not mean socialization can stop. Puppies who are isolated at this point will soon lose that friendly fearlessness. You have an important job now, building on what has been achieved so far, and introducing your puppy to the world at ground level. This part of his education can begin once his vaccination cover is complete. He should be fully immunised at around this point. But check with your vet for confirmation of the actual date. Three months also marks the point at which many puppies will drop down from four daily meals, to three. This can cause problems for some puppies because the portions are larger If your puppy gets an upset tummy when you make this change, just go back up to four meals again for a few days, and give smaller portions for a few days when you try again. But, many will need another month before they can cope without frequent bathroom breaks and the occasional accident. Your puppy will begin to lose his baby teeth. This can also be a time at which biting can be most challenging. And try not to worry, this stage will soon be over! A few will need another month or two to complete the process. Remember, no two puppies are the same. That puppy fluffiness will have gone. For many puppies, five months is an awkward, gangly time. A five month old puppy may have shed the last of his soft puppy lines and be looking quite skinny. By the end of this month most puppies will have finished teething but an urge to chew may continue for another few months in some breeds, Labradors included. Some female dogs will have their first season during this month. But, for many, it will be another three or four months before this happens. This is a major milestone for your puppy. He is now looking very much like an adult Labrador. Still a Puppy Because he looks quite grown up, people expect a lot of their 6 month old puppy. But inside, he is still very much a puppy. The beginnings of adolescence and with it an increasing independence of spirit can bring its challenges, but also a whole lot of fun. Abstract Background Weight at birth is an important predictor of neonatal mortality and morbidity in dogs. In addition, the birthweight of the puppies in a litter influences the decision to perform a cesarean section. The goal of the present study was to estimate heritabilities for the puppy birth weight in Labrador retrievers. Results Of the Labrador retriever litters whelped at the Guiding Eye for the Blind between September and February , were included in the analyses after data editing. Puppy weight at birth was the target trait, measured on a continuous scale in pounds, and converted to grams. Linear mixed models were used to identify factors influencing puppy weight at birth. The analyses showed that the sex of the puppy, litter size, length of gestation, adult weight of the dam, parity, year of birth and inbreeding coefficient of the puppies and dams contributed to the variance of the puppy birth weight. Dam and litter effects were included as random effects. A multiple trait derivative free restricted maximum likelihood approach was used to estimate variance components and genetic parameters with two animal models, one without covariates Model 1 and one with covariates Model 2. Sex of the puppy and litter size had moderate effects, whereas gestation length, adult weight of the dam, parity, year of birth and inbreeding coefficients of the dam and the puppies had minor effects. Estimates for Model 1 and Model 2 were 0. Conclusions In order to estimate reliable breeding values for puppy weight at birth, sex of puppy, litter size, length of gestation and the adult weight of the dam should be included. Estimates could benefit from weighing the dams prior to each mating. Background The size or weight of puppies at birth is an important parameter, which influences neonatal mortality and morbidity and is a predictor of puppy survival [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]. After a physiological weight loss within the first three days post-partum the growth curve reverses and birth weight is doubled after two weeks [ 4 ]. Breeders should weigh the puppies daily for at least the first three weeks [ 5 ] and provide each puppy with an individual feeder bowl. In this way, problem puppies are recognized early and the breeder may seek advice from a veterinarian. A recent publication proposes health monitoring for newborn puppies by assessing blood and other parameters to reduce neonatal losses [ 6 ]. Factors with an influence on the birthweight have been reviewed for domestic animals [ 7 ]. Among them are year and season of birth, sex, age and diet of the dam and fetal environment. Possible influences on gestation length in dogs including breed, litter size, parental age and size or parity have been investigated in different breeds [ 2 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ], but were not conclusive. A recent genome-wide association study revealed six canine SNPs associated with gestation length [ 14 ], which may lead to the identification of genetic variants influencing this trait. Birth weight is not only determined by the genetic makeup of the offspring and its environment, but also by the maternal genetic composition and environment provided by the dam [ 15 ]. Estimates for genetic parameters for the birth weight in dogs are scarce. Nielen and coworkers [ 16 ] estimated the direct heritability for birth weight in Boxers to be 0. Helmink and coworkers estimated direct heritabilities for German shepherds GS and Labrador retrievers LR to be in the range of 0. In the same study the maternal additive genetic heritabilities were estimated to be in the range of 0. Estimation of maternal effects may improve breeding value estimation. Guiding Eyes for the Blind is a non-for profit organization that breeds and trains mostly LR and a few GS to provide guide dogs to people who are blind or have visual impairment. The breeding strategy and detailed procedures of Guiding Eyes for the Blind have been described [ 18 ]. The aim of the present study was to identify factors that influence puppy weight at birth which can provide insights for improvement in the Guiding Eyes for the Blind breeding program. Results To reliably estimate parameters levels of covariates with less than 30 litters were not included in the analyses. As a result of this restriction, 91 litters with a litter size smaller than four puppies or larger than eleven puppies, 15 litters with a gestation length shorter than 56 days or longer than 63 days and 19 litters with parities larger than six were dropped, leaving litters with puppies in the study. The average puppy weight was g, and males were heavier g than females g. The fixed effects of season of birth of the litter, inbreeding coefficient of the sire, as well as adult weight of the sire did not have a significant effect on PWB in LR. Table 1 Effects influencing the individual birth weight of puppies. Comparison of the variance components of a model without covariates Model 1 and a model with covariates 2. The direct-maternal covariance was held at zero Full size table Sex of the puppy and litter size had moderate effects, whereas gestation length, adult weight of the dam, parity, year of birth and inbreeding coefficients of the dam and the puppies had minor effects Table 1. Estimates of variance components Table 1 and genetic parameters Table 2 for PWB are shown for models 1 and 2. To make the individual effects of the covariates model 2 more tangible, detailed information about their magnitude are given in Additional file 1. Table 2 Proportions of variance components influencing the individual birth weight of puppies. Comparison of the variance components of a model without covariates 1 and a model with covariates 2. The aim was to measure the genetic correlation between the two traits Additional file 2. The genetic correlations of the direct effects as well as the one of the maternal effects reached almost unity. These results indicate that the architecture of the direct as well as the maternal additive genetic effects of PWB should be very similar in both sexes. These findings allowed for jointly analyzing the PWB of both sexes and to run a univariate mixed animal model with sex as covariate. Discussion Birth weight is a complex trait and influenced by many factors. PWB and post-natal weight gain are important parameters to recognize problem neonates and puppies deviating from normal development, respectively. Variation in size is desirable for Guiding Eyes for the Blind client placements. Dogs provided to people who are blind or visually impaired and also have difficulties with balance require a larger dog to aid in stability. In contrast, many guide dog users prefer a smaller more compact dog to easily fit in smaller spaces available when using commercial means of transportation. However, too heavy or too large guide dogs may be a hazard for the user [ 17 ]. Avoiding the birth of puppies with extreme birth weights is desirable in dog breeding and enhances welfare of the animals in general. In dogs, season of birth was associated with risk for cardiovascular disease risk [ 21 ] and fertility in bitches kept in tropic countries [ 22 ], however, the authors are not aware of any work reporting a seasonal effect on PBW. This is in contrast to findings in humans where the season of birth was strongly associated with birthweight and adult weight, as well as health outcomes in later life [ 23 ]. Seasonal effects on birth weight were found in horse or sheep [ 24 , 25 ]. Sex of the individual affected birth weight in LR. On average, female puppies were 24 g lighter than male puppies. This effect of the sex of an individual confirms the results of earlier studies in the dog [ 3 , 16 , 26 ] and may reflect physiological differences between the sexes. In our data a genetical sex dimorphism could not be detected. As in full sib families dominance effects could affect the estimation of additive genetic effects [ 27 , 28 ] we also investigated possible dominance effects in our data using WOMBAT together with the R-package NADIV [ 27 ]. With the same approach we also assessed possible sex chromosomal influences usually not considered in variance component analyses. Our data revealed neither substantial dominance effects nor sex-linked effects Additional file 3. The antagonistic relation between litter size and PWB is well known for domestic animals [ 7 ]. In LR, an increase of the litter size by one puppy resulted in a moderate decrease of PBW of 11 g in average confirming results of earlier studies in the dog [ 3 , 16 , 29 , 30 ]. However, the effect was small with an increase of about 6 g for an additional day in the length of gestation. Whereas the adult weight of the sire did not influence PWB in LR, offspring of heavier dams showed a slightly higher PWB, on average by 5 g per kg adult weight, which confirms a previous report [ 3 ]. In a study of Great Danes with a rather restricted data set, the maternal and paternal adult weight had a positive effect on the PBW. Furthermore, higher adult weight of the sire increased neonatal weight gain in this breed [ 29 ]. In LR, up to about parity two to three the PWB in LR increased about 4 g in a linear fashion whereas from about parity two to three to parity six the PWB decreased about 4 g in a non-linear fashion. A similar observation was made in humans [ 31 ]. Although the PWB was fluctuating over the years there was a very small increase of 2 g per year from to .It is well known, that the year of birth may lead to variation of the birth weight by differences in the climate, management and selection of breeding animals in domestic species [ 7 ]. The reason for this very small increase of PWB in LR remains unclear but may be related to the selection of breeding animals. Inbreeding may affect many traits including birth weight [ 32 ] and litter size [ 33 ] in domestic animal species. In the present study, PBW was only marginally influenced by the inbreeding coefficient. Inbreeding of the puppies and the dam had very small but opposite effects. The residual variances are not different but the environmental variance of the litter in model 2 is less than half of that in model 1 and the direct genetic variance in model 2 is close to half of that in model 1. The differences of the maternal genetic variance and the environmental variance of the dam are much less pronounced between the two models. These observations are reflected in the estimates of heritabilities and proportions Table 2. The maternal heritability 0. The residual is larger in model 2 due to the smaller total variance. In Boxers, estimates for heritability of birthweight corrected for litter effects and sex were much higher 0. This discrepancy may be explained by the fact that for our study maternal effects were included in the models. Helmink and coworkers estimated heritabilities for birthweight in German shepherd dogs and LR [ 17 ] by using the following bivariate models: birth weight — 42 days weight and birth weight - mature weight accounting for the litter. For birthweight in LR they found similar direct genetic heritabilities 0. Our results suggest that the inclusion of covariates may lead to better estimates although standard errors of heritabilities and proportions are only marginally smaller in model 2 than in model 1. However, the knowledge benefits anyone especially the working dog community who wants to investigate birth weight in a specific population, canine or not, or improve the situation with respect to birth weight in specific populations. Results suggest that the inclusion of covariates in the model improves the estimates of variance components. The magnitude of the heritabilities indicates that estimation of breeding values could improve breeding program with respect to PWB. Whether our findings help to improve the situation with respect to the stabilization of PWB in guide dogs depends heavily on how they can be implemented in a breeding strategy that is focused on the guiding abilities of the dogs. To evaluate the impact of our results on the general LR population, reliable data on PWB need to be collected. Most of the covariates included in model 2 could also be recorded in the field. The target trait, individual puppy weight at birth PWB was measured in pounds and converted to grams. The final data set comprised puppies in litters by dams and sires, born from September to February Additional file 4. Potential predictors were chosen based on literature [ 4 , 11 , 26 , 29 , 36 , 37 ]. Breed, a well-known factor influencing PBW [ 6 ] was not relevant for the present study because all animals were LR. The diet of the dam during pregnancy can influence the birth weight of puppies [ 26 ], but was not included in the analyses, because keepers of pregnant dams adhere to the feeding regime recommended by the Guiding Eyes for the Blind. Descriptive statistics for PWB and variables in the analyses are given in Additional file 5. Prior to the estimation of variance components, the significance of factors was evaluated and correlations between explanatory variables estimated Additional file 6. Litter size ranged from 4 to .Litters with less than four puppies and litters with twelve or more puppies were excluded from the analyses. Parity ranging from 1 to 6 and parity squared, as well as length of gestation were included. Litters with gestation lengths shorter than 56 days or longer than 63 days were excluded. Litters after cesarean sections were included in the analyses, because the gestation time was known. Year of birth was a possible predictor and encompassed the years to .Further possible predictors were the inbreeding coefficients of the puppies and their parents, as well as the sex of the puppies. Finally, adult weight of the dam was measured in pounds then converted to kg. Model 1 contained no covariates, because covariates are not always easily recorded in the field, and Model 2 included the covariates identified to influence PWB Additional file 7. The covariance between direct and maternal genetic effects fluctuated around zero and was never different from zero. Therefore, it was fixed at zero for both models. For both models the following variance components were estimated: direct genetic variance, maternal genetic variance, maternal environmental variance, environmental variance by the litter and residual variance. Shop All Cat Food Few things are more delightful than a litter of newborn puppies, but the prospect of caring for all of these brand new little lives can be daunting. But don't worry. Check out this guide to newborn puppy care to tell you what need to know to raise a healthy, happy litter. A Clean Environment Newborn puppies will spend their first few weeks in the box or pen in which they were born, so it's important to choose wisely when preparing for their arrival. The space should offer enough room for the mother to lie down and stretch out comfortably without crushing the puppies, and she should be able to come and go freely while keeping the puppies contained. It should also be easy to access so that you can change out the bedding each day. In these early days, Mom will clean up her pups' waste, but if it's a large litter she may need help keeping up. Around the end of the second week or the beginning of the third week, the puppies will open their eyes and become more active. Once they start to toddle about, you can move them to a larger pen with room to play, and bathroom cleanup will require more of your attention. Although the puppies will snuggle up with their mom and each other for warmth, it's best to use a heat lamp during their first month of life. The lamp should be placed high enough above the box to prevent any risk of burning the mother or her pups, and there should also be a cooler corner that the pups can crawl to if they get too warm. For the first five days, the temperature inside the pen should be kept at about 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. From days five through ten, gradually dial back the heat to 80 degrees, and then continue to reduce the heat little by little until it reaches 75 degrees by the end of their fourth week, suggests PetPlace. Nursing and Nutrition During their first few weeks, puppies rely exclusively on their mother for their nutritional needs. Although she may be less active during this time, nursing uses up a lot of the mother's energy and her daily caloric requirements will be higher than normal, says the AKC. To ensure both mother and puppies receive adequate nutrition throughout the nursing stage, the mother should be fed several servings of a quality puppy food throughout the day. Your veterinarian can recommend the type and amount of food to feed your nursing mother. It's important to keep an eye on the puppies' weight during this time. If you notice any of the puppies being underfed, you may need to keep an eye on them when it's time to nurse and make sure the smaller puppies latch onto the fullest nipples for feeding, says The Nest. Puppies who cry or whimper frequently may also be hungry and need more attention during feeding. If the smaller puppies still don't show signs of healthy growth or weight gain, talk to your vet. It might be necessary to take over and bottle-feed them. It's also important to watch the mother for signs of mastitis, says Wag! Signs of mastitis include red and swollen nipples and reluctance to nurse. The mother may even snap at the puppies when they try to eat. If you notice these signs, contact your vet right away. By the fourth or fifth week, the puppies will start getting their teeth and the weaning process will begin as the mother's milk production slows. Once you notice the puppies starting to sample Mom's food, it's time to provide them with their own dish of puppy food. Health Young puppies are susceptible to disease and infection, so you'll need to keep a close eye on them. Newborn puppy care should include regular inspections to watch for signs of infection or poor health. Report anything unusual such as vomiting, diarrhea or a puppy who won't stand or eat to your vet. Little puppies are also especially vulnerable to fleas and other parasites, says The Spruce Pets , so talk to your vet about appropriate parasite control. Although antibodies they receive from nursing will help protect them from illness in the early weeks, these antibodies wear off around six to eight weeks, which is when they will need to receive their first round of vaccinations. Make sure you and all family members thoroughly wash your hands before interacting with these puppies to help reduce the risk of getting them sick from any bacteria that might be lying in wait on your hands. Socialization By the fourth week the puppies are ready to begin socializing with humans and other dogs. Weeks four through twelve are a critical window during which puppies need to learn about the world they'll inhabit so they'll become well-adjusted, happy dogs, says The Spruce Pets. Poorly socialized puppies tend to grow into anxious dogs who may have behavioral problems, so whether you plan to keep the puppies or send them to good homes, it's important to cuddle and play with them, allow them to explore and play and expose them to as many new experiences as possible. Newborn puppy care entails a lot of work, but these first several weeks go by in a flash. If your puppies end up being adopted, you'll be saying goodbye to them in no time, an event that is often bittersweet. Enjoy the pups while you have them, and when it's time to let go, you'll have the satisfaction of knowing you gave them the best possible beginning. Contributor Bio Jean Marie Bauhaus Jean Marie Bauhaus is a pet parent, pet blogger and novelist from Tulsa, Oklahoma, where she usually writes under the supervision of a lapful of furbabies. Neonatal Stage: Birth To Two Weeks Puppies completely depend on their mother dog in the first 14 days, even for elimination. They cannot regulate their body temperature or relieve themselves without stimulation. Provide a haven for the new mother and her litter to bond without disturbance. Change bedding materials regularly. Monitor their health and observe any signs of distress. Be attentive during the neonatal stage. Early interventions in case of illness ensure better outcomes for not just one affected pup but the entire litter. Your little Labrador begins to showcase an array of exciting changes and developments. The lab puppies open their eyes in the second week. It gives them their first glimpse into the new world. It is a crucial stage to establish a foundation for proper care. They share a bond now with their siblings To ensure optimal growth during this period, provide high-quality puppy food. Adhere to recommended feeding schedules for best results. Newborn Labrador dogs explore their surroundings and interact with other dogs, humans, and new environments. The new puppy becomes more curious around 12 weeks old. You can see a lot of vocalizations. Expose them to new experiences like meeting different people and animals and hearing unusual sounds. Doing so builds confidence in your young pup. It reduces the likelihood of developing fears or anxiety later in life. Foster positive socialization by guiding gently through these new situations. Praise and reward good behavior. Socialization should be done before vaccinations and preferably within a specific time window. Newborn lab puppies Adolescence: Three To Six Months Lab pups go through a fast-growing juvenile stage between 3 and 6 months. They will begin to lose their baby teeth and grow their adult set. Lab pups are considered adolescents at six months. Continue training and socializing them during this time. Common challenges during adolescence include chewing, biting, and digging. Maintain regular veterinarian check-ups during this period. Proper care for your newborn lab puppy ensures they grow healthy and strong. From feeding and nutrition to grooming and hygiene, this section covers everything. This nutrient-rich milk contains colostrum. It provides antibodies to protect the pup from infections in its early days. Are you adopting an orphaned puppy? Bottle-feeding the babies is required every two to three hours then. Buy commercial canine milk replacers or create your formula with a veterinarian-approved recipe. Vaccinations And Health Checks Ensure your newborn Lab puppy gets the right vaccinations and health checks. Vaccinations can prevent fatal diseases that Labradors are prone to. They include distemper, rabies, and hepatitis. The puppy vaccination schedule includes a series of shots. They should be given at specific intervals to ensure maximum protection. Health checks are essential for newborn labs. Your vet must examine your puppy for any illness or disease. Grooming And Hygiene Keep your newborn Lab clean and well-groomed. Regular grooming sessions help bond with your pup, besides keeping their coat shiny and healthy. Use dog shampoo specially formulated for puppies for bathing. Human shampoo or soap can irritate their skin. It can strip their coat of natural oils, which keep them soft and shiny. Exercise And Playtime An eight-week-old Lab puppy should have two minute exercise sessions daily. Provide exercises like walks, runs , playing fetch, or tug-of-war games. Use puzzle feeders and chew toys to keep them entertained and mentally stimulated. Playtime with other puppies is essential for providing socialization opportunities. Adequate exercise prevents behavioral problems like excessive chewing or digging. Exercise promotes better sleep patterns. Your pup can rest well at night after an active day. Establish regular digestion habits and take them outside when they finish eating. Use positive reinforcement: Reward your pup with treats and praise when they go potty outside to reinforce good behavior. Consistency is key: Take your puppy out regularly throughout the day. First thing in the morning, after meals, and before bedtime. Watch for signs: Puppies may show signs like sniffing or circling when they need to go potty. Learn their cues to react quickly. Use a crate: Crate training can prevent accidents inside the house. Prevent anxiety or discomfort not leaving your pup inside for too long. Puppies have small bladders. Be patient and consistent. It involves introducing your Labrador to a comfortable crate, a special spot to relax, feel secure and sleep peacefully. Most puppies become comfortable in their crate within 1 to 3 weeks with patience and consistency. During the first few days, open the crate door while allowing them to explore it freely. You can start feeding them inside once they become familiar with the new surroundings. Place toys to encourage them further. Over time, you can close the door for short periods while staying nearby. It will prevent them from feeling abandoned or scared. Once they are in the sitting position, give them the treat and praise them. Stay: Have your puppy sit first. Gradually increase the distance between you and your puppy as they get better at staying. Give them a treat once they arrive, even if it takes some time for them to obey. Positive reinforcement is key. Reward good behavior with treats or praise instead of punishing bad behavior. Keep training sessions short minutes and frequent several times daily. It is a common challenge associated with their teething and biting behavior. Here are some solutions to manage them: Avoid Rough Play: Rough play can encourage your puppy to bite harder. Discouraging this behavior is vital. Provide Chew Toys : Give your lab puppy appropriate chew toys. It alleviates discomfort caused by teething and prevents destructive chewing. Socializing: Socializing your lab puppy early reduce anxiety contributing to destructive chewing behavior. Bonding With newborn lab puppies: Creating A Loving Relationship Bonding with your labrador pup is crucial to enjoying a happy life together. Create opportunities for one-on-one time and positive experiences. Establish a loving relationship through bonding with your Labrador. Spending quality time with your furry friend deepens the bond. Take them on walks, play fetch, and cuddle up together. It improves communication and trust. Understand when they want to play or rest. Notice their likes and dislikes of toys or treats. Carefully examine each room for hazards. Electrical cords, poisonous plants, or small objects that could be swallowed must be removed. Secure fences and gates in outdoor areas where your lab puppy will play. Continuing Education And Training: Advanced Training, Tricks Now you can move on to advanced training techniques and tricks to keep them challenged. Agility Training: Set up an obstacle course in your backyard or enroll your puppy in an agility class. This sport is great for building confidence, coordination, and physical fitness. Retrieval Games: As natural retrievers, Labs love to fetch! You can teach them to retrieve specific items by name or even play hide-and-seek games. Tracking: Labs have a great sense of smell, making them perfect candidates for tracking games! Start by hiding treats around the house or yard. Gradually progress to more challenging scent trails. Tricks: Teaching your Lab new tricks is a fun way to bond with your pet. The vet pictures physical exams to detect potential health problems before they become serious. They advise on vaccinations and preventative measures. Keep their weight in check through balanced meals and exercise. Labs have great appetites. Train them early on what is allowed or not allowed. FAQs on just born newborn lab puppies How big are newborn labradors? A: Newborn Labrador puppies typically weigh around 1 pound and are about inches long. How many puppies do Labs have the first time? A: Labrador retrievers can have 1 to 12 puppies in their first litter, but the average is 6 to 8. How do you take care of a newborn Labrador puppy? A: To care for a newborn Labrador puppy, ensure it stays warm. Feed it every hours, help it eliminate waste, and keep it clean. When can you touch newborn puppies? A: You can touch newborn dogs when necessary. Avoid handling them too much in the first few weeks. They are delicate, and their immune systems are still developing. What to do when your Lab is having puppies? A: Provide a quiet and comfortable space for her to give birth. When can mom dog sleep away from puppies? A: The mom dog can sleep away from the puppies once they are weaned. It is at around weeks of age. How often do newborn Labrador puppies eat? A: Newborn Labrador puppies should be fed every hours or on demand. Follow this until they are about weeks old and can start eating dog food. Can a 4-week-old puppy survive without a mom? A: A 4-week-old puppy can survive without its mom. It must be fed with a milk replacer every few hours, requiring extra care and attention. Will a black Lab only have black puppies? A: Not necessarily. How do newborn puppies find their mom? A: Newborn puppies use their sense of smell to find their mom. Mother Dog produces a unique scent that they recognize and follow. What color puppies will 2 chocolate Labs have? A: Two chocolate Labs can have chocolate , black, or yellow puppies. How much is a chocolate brown Labrador? A: The price of a chocolate brown Labrador varies depending on location, breeder, and pedigree. It can range from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars. What are the most Lab puppies in one litter? A: The largest recorded litter of Labrador retriever puppies is .Her experience as a pet owner and dog enthusiast drives her to create meticulously researched and fact-checked content, offering valuable insights on Labrador training, grooming, and health. Each article reflects Shradha's passion and dedication, enriched by personal experiences with her beloved Labradors, Tom, and Kurt. Whether exploring breed-specific training techniques or providing product reviews, Shradha ensures Labrador owners receive the most accurate, up-to-date, and trustworthy information, aimed at enhancing their companions' health and happiness. Pet Nutrition Raising orphaned puppies can be very rewarding. It is, however, a serious responsibility that requires some time, money and work on your part if you want to help the little ones grow up healthy and happy. Close observation and prompt attention if any problems develop are especially important. If you have not raised orphans before, you should have a veterinarian examine the pups before you get started. Learn more about puppy development Basic medical care for newborn puppies What are the medical concerns when raising orphaned puppies? A normal rectal temperature for a newborn puppy is 95 to 99 degrees Fahrenheit for the first week, and 97 to for the second week. Puppies under the age of about 38 days have a reduced ability to regulate their body temperature and will need a temperature-controlled environment. See the section on warmth below. Weighing the puppies daily to check for weight gain can reassure you that they are doing well. If a puppy is failing to gain weight or losing weight, you should consult with your veterinarian. Because their eyes are very sensitive to light, they should be kept out of direct sunlight until approximately four weeks of age. The ear canals of puppies open between five and eight days. A puppy burns far more body heat per pound of body weight than an adult dog. To stay warm, puppies depend on radiant heat from their mother. In her absence, they need constant temperature control. Heat lamps or hot water bottles can be used to keep the temperature controlled. During the first four or five days of life, puppies should be kept in an environment that is between 85 and 90 degrees. The temperature may gradually be decreased to 80 degrees by the seventh to tenth day, and may be reduced to degrees by the end of the fourth week. Provide necessary warmth or cooling to the puppies gradually. Take care not to overheat the puppies; newborns cannot move away from the heat on their own. Stimulation for elimination. For the first two weeks of life, puppies are stimulated by their mother to encourage urination and defecation. In the absence of their mother, you will have to provide the stimulation. After two weeks, puppies should urinate and defecate on their own. Watch them carefully to make sure that happens. Diarrhea is common in puppies and may be caused by parasites, viruses, bacteria, food changes e. If the diarrhea is mild and the puppy is otherwise alert and vigorous, you can try giving less food more often and monitor the pup closely. This can be done by diluting the formula with extra water, or giving the puppy clean warm water in a bottle or syringe. If the diarrhea is severe, lasts more than three or four feedings, or contains blood or obvious parasites, you should call a veterinarian and also bring a sample of feces. The lack of normal parental care may mean that you receive puppies who are dehydrated. They may also become dehydrated from other causes, such as diarrhea, vomiting or by being chilled. One sign of dehydration is loss of elasticity in the skin. The gums should be moist and shiny; if you touch them, they should not be sticky. Hypoglycemia, an abnormal decrease of sugar in the blood, can also happen to orphaned puppies. The signs to look for are lack of strength, lethargy lack of movement , and muscle twitching sometimes with convulsions. If a puppy shows signs of hypoglycemia, place a few drops of corn syrup under his tongue and on the gums, and call your veterinarian immediately for further assistance. Internal parasites. If a puppy is developing very slowly, has an extremely large bloated belly or has blood in his stool, he may have internal parasites. A stool sample should be taken to your veterinarian for examination. Puppy living space, feeding, disease prevention Living space. If the puppies were being cared for by their mother, she would choose a place that is soft, warm and away from full sunlight. In the absence of their mother, you must provide this type of environment. A box may be large enough for a first home for the family. Put the box in a warm, sheltered space. See the section above on temperature. If the litter is a big one, you may need to buy a child-size plastic pool. As the puppies grow, watch to see whether they can climb out of the box or pool. Once puppies start to move, they can climb well within a surprisingly short period of time. Use clean packing paper newspaper without print or newspaper layered on top of a flat towel for the first week or so. After they are able to lift their heads and move around a bit, you can use a towel, sheet or blanket. Newborns will need food every two to three hours, around the clock. Six or eight meals, equally spaced over 24 hours, are sufficient for most puppies; small or weak puppies may need more feedings. You can give your orphans complete nutrition by buying a commercial puppy milk replacer such as Esbilac , which can be purchased through your veterinarian or a pet supply store. Commercial milk replacers have feeding directions on the label and should be given at the puppy's body temperature about degrees. Once the can is opened or the powder reconstituted, unused formula should be kept refrigerated and discarded after 24 hours. When the puppies are weeks old, you can start feeding them milk replacer at room temperature. The size of the hole in the nipple is crucial. If you turn the bottle upside down and the milk drips freely, the hole is too large. The bottle should require a light squeeze simulating a puppy suckling for milk to drip out. If you need to make the hole bigger, you can heat a needle with a lighter and use it to enlarge the hole. Adopt from Best Friends Animal Sanctuary Here are the steps for feeding: Position the puppy on his stomach with his head level, as though he is nursing from mom. For this reason, do not feed the puppy on his back. Open the puppy's mouth gently with one finger and place the tip of the nipple on his tongue. If he won't eat, try stroking him. Tilt the bottle up slightly to prevent the puppy from inhaling too much air. Do not force the puppy to nurse, or allow him to nurse too fast. After each feeding, the puppy should be burped. Hold him against your shoulder and gently pat his back. Tube-feeding may be necessary if a puppy refuses to nurse well with the bottle method. You will need to work with your veterinarian to make certain that you understand the technique and can safely perform tube feeding. If done improperly, it can result in life-threatening aspiration pneumonia from formula accidentally entering the lungs. Disease prevention. Puppies are very vulnerable to disease, so disease prevention is really important. Always wash your hands before touching the puppies. If you work with other animals or visit shelters or dog parks anyplace where you come into contact with other dogs , always change your clothes and shoes before entering the area where the puppies are kept and before handling the puppies. Nail trimming. The puppies will need nail trims often, so if you have not trimmed toenails on dogs, ask someone to show you how to do it safely. Human nail clippers work well on small puppies. You should limit the number of visitors and the number of people who handle the pups until the puppies are a few weeks old. Hand-washing before handling the puppies is always recommended. Limit interaction if the visitors have been in contact with sick animals or have been to a shelter just before visiting. Use caution: Gentle handling and disease control will continue to be concerns for many weeks. Veterinary checkup and weaning Visits to the vet. Ask your veterinarian about diet, deworming and vaccinations. Puppies in a foster or sheltering situation should start receiving vaccinations at weeks of age and every two weeks thereafter until 18 weeks of age. The vet may want to evaluate each puppy and start individual records for their future human families. Weaning puppies to gruel. During the third week, begin offering the puppies a dish of water. Then, introduce the puppies to gruel. Make a gruel by blending a good-quality dry puppy food with commercial milk replacer. Put the gruel warmed up and not too thick in a low pan. As the puppies discover how to lap up the gruel, you can gradually thicken the mixture. Feed gruel four times a day. By week six, most puppies can eat a diet of dry puppy food. Socializing puppies In your role of dog parent, you will have the challenge of safely socializing the pups to other canines and the rest of the world. They have much to learn — things that mom would normally teach them. Invite fully vaccinated friendly dog guests over to visit, and introduce the puppies to dog-friendly cats as well. Be careful to protect the puppies from any harm, keeping in mind that not all other animals like puppies. When children visit, supervision is absolutely necessary. Puppies can scratch and bite; children sometimes get too rough in their handling of them. Both children and puppies can benefit from learning the proper manners required for human-animal relationships to be safe and harmonious. The puppies should also encounter a variety of people, objects, sounds and smells — anything you can think of that is commonplace out in the world. To prevent them from becoming fearful of noises, for instance, you can play thunderstorm sounds, run the vacuum and turn on the TV. Why Trust Treehugger? If you have newborn puppies either in your home or on the way, you're likely "nesting," getting ready for the tiny, squeaking balls of fur. Where will they sleep? How often will they eat? Will they need blankets? How will you know if they're healthy? This article provides you with important care tips, including feeding, waste management, and much more. Why Pets Matters to Treehugger At Treehugger, we are advocates of animal welfare, including our pets and other domestic animals. We hope our readers will adopt rescue pets instead of shopping from breeders or pet stores, and will also consider supporting local animal shelters. Newborn Puppies Dogs are pregnant for about nine weeks, so that's how long puppies have to develop inside their mothers. When they're born, they still have a lot of work to do. In the sense of development, "a newborn puppy is not unlike a premature child," Dr. Puppies are born blind and mostly deaf and without any teeth. But even though they can't see or hear very well, they can make noise. They make mewling, little sounds. Newborn puppies will open their eyes usually between days old. Their eyes are a bluish-gray, hazy color and they can't see very well at first. A puppy's vision will gradually improve, and his eyes will turn their true color between weeks of age. How to Feed a Newborn Puppy A mother dog's milk gives puppies everything they need for the first four weeks of their lives. Although newborn puppies can't walk, they scoot around on their bellies and instinctively find their mother's milk. Puppies usually nurse every couple of hours and sleep the rest of the time. To make sure puppies are getting enough milk, check them every few hours to make sure they are warm and nursing. If any puppies are crying or seem cold, VCA Hospitals recommends putting them on the mother's back teats because they have the most milk. Also check often to make sure they aren't being pushed away by other puppies. You also can weigh newborn puppies every few days to make sure they are gaining weight. Use a kitchen scale when they are tiny. It depends on the breed, but most puppies should double their birth weight in the first week, according to VCA Hospitals. The puppies must be fed every couple of hours. If you've never done it before, work with your veterinarian or a rescue group that specializes in puppies for advice. You'll feed newborn puppies milk replacement formula that is made just for puppies. Prepare the formula as directed on the package and use the guidelines suggesting how much to give the puppy. Generally, it's 1 cc of formula for every ounce of body weight, according to Best Friends Animal Society. Warning Don't feed cow's milk to puppies. It does not have the same nutrients as dog's milk and does not have enough calories, calcium, or phosphorus for growing puppies. Feed the puppy with a bottle or syringe, slowly offering milk while the puppy is on his stomach. Don't feed him on his back or he could get milk in his lungs. Be careful not to feed him quickly, which could cause choking. Burp the puppy at the end of each feeding by putting him on your shoulder and slowly rubbing his back until he releases air. For step-by-step tips, visit Best Friends for newborn puppy feeding and care instructions. If they are with their mother, they will try to stay snuggled up with her and rely on her body heat and each other to stay warm. They can't regulate their own body temperature, so they depend on outside sources for warmth. Have you ever seen a pile of puppies? They like to snuggle for the warmth and comfort. When the mother leaves to go outside or just get a break, it's important that they have another source for heat. You can either keep the room warm or put a heat lamp over the area where the puppies are being kept. VCA suggests that the temperature be around 85 to 90 degrees F .After that, it can be lowered to about 80 degrees F .Newborn puppies need help to go to the bathroom. Their mother does this by licking them, which stimulates them to urinate and defecate. If the puppies are orphaned, you can help them by dipping a washcloth or cotton ball in warm water, then gently massaging their bottoms after feeding. It's very important that you do this because puppies can't do this without help until they are about 3 or 4 weeks old. You no doubt will be wondering when newborn puppies can go outside to the bathroom and play. Puppies need a lot of upbeat interaction with other dogs—especially during the key socialization period when they're between 9 and 14 weeks. But they are also susceptible to illnesses before they are fully vaccinated, which usually isn't until they are around 16 weeks old. Your vet likely will say it's okay for your puppy to be outdoors in your own yard as long as you haven't had a lot of other dogs around. But you'll want to carry your puppy when going for walks or going in and out of the vet's office until he's had all his shots. Frequently Asked Questions Should you touch a newborn puppy? Unless a puppy is orphaned, you should avoid touching it for the first three weeks. Because they can't yet maintain their body temperatures, it's important that they stay near their mother and siblings for heat. Handling them could take them away from their heat source, which can be dangerous. You can generally begin petting and handling them after three weeks. What is a whelping box? A whelping box is a nesting box designed to protect a dam dog mother and her puppies during and after birth. The box protects the puppies from the cold and is meant to help keep them from being smothered or crushed by their mother. Should you leave newborn puppies alone with their mother? You should supervise a mother dog with her newborn puppies to make sure she isn't neglectful or aggressive toward them. You should also keep an eye so that no puppies get accidentally trapped under her, which could suffocate them. How do you know when newborn puppies are cold? It's normal for newborn puppies to huddle close together or pile on top of each other for warmth. If a puppy is crying, it could be a sign that it's too cold. Orphaned puppies, especially, need extra care because they don't have the heat source of their mother or siblings. If the puppies are spread out around the whelping box, they're probably too hot. Author Mary Jo DiLonardo has become an expert at caring for pets after fostering over 30 dogs and puppies, including many special needs puppies. For more than 25 years, she has covered a wide range of topics focused on the environment, animals, science and anything that helps make the world a better place. Training and Socialization Back to Top The birth of puppies is an exciting time. It's beautiful to watch a mother care for her newborns, especially in the early stages of life. A newborn puppy is completely helpless and dependent upon its mother. The first week of a puppy's life is mainly about sleeping and eating so it will grow. Puppies should remain with their mother and littermates until about age eight to 12 weeks. However, it is most crucial to have a mother during the first few weeks of life. A puppy that has been separated from its mother will need human intervention. Raising a newborn puppy takes a lot of time and intensive care. This is not quite the same thing as caring for a young puppy. They cannot see and can hear very little, if at all. Yet they are able to make noise, which sounds like high-pitched squealing. They have no teeth at birth and are unable to walk. Newborn puppies are incapable of urinating or defecating on their own. In addition, a newborn puppy cannot regulate its own body temperature. Most newborn puppies are instinctively able to find their mother's nipples and begin nursing right after they are born, or whelped. Once cleaned up by mom or a helping human hand they will crawl towards the mother's warm belly, find the teats, and begin to suckle. Fun Fact With proper food intake and mothering care, a newborn puppy should double its weight in the first 10 days of its life. That's more than 22 hours a day, but sleep doesn't happen all at once. Pups will nap on and off throughout the day and night, keeping warm with littermates and the mother's body heat. In between naps, they spend the rest of the time eating and being groomed by mom. Newborn puppies eat about every two hours or more. Because newborn puppies cannot see, hear, or walk, they do not have much exploring to do early on. The puppy's world is all about mom, littermates, and the box they all sleep in. Health and Care During the first few weeks of a puppy's life, the mother dog spends the majority of her time providing food and care. The mother keeps her puppies clean and nurses them. She licks the anus and genitals of each puppy to stimulate urination and defecation. During this time, humans can gently hold and pet the puppies for brief periods as long as this does not seem to upset the mother dog. It's more likely for human contact to be welcomed if those humans are part of the mother dog's family. In general, it's best to let mom do her job and stick to just petting the puppies. However, there are situations where the mother is unwilling or unable to care for her pups. Or, mom might be doing a fine job, but one or more puppies are not growing properly. This is when human intervention is the only possible way to save the puppies. If you decide to care for an orphaned puppy, be prepared to spend most of your time with the puppy for the next few weeks. Warning Any time a puppy is not gaining weight well or becomes orphaned, that puppy should be taken to a vet as soon as possible to assess her health. Puppies can get very sick very quickly without proper care. When in doubt about the health of a puppy, do not delay the vet visit! If the puppy was rejected by her mother, it may be due to a health issue detected by the mother. In the meantime, you will need to do your best to provide the care her mother would have. Create a warm environment for the puppy to sleep. A small box with blankets and a heating lamp is ideal. Keep the lamp at a fair distance so the environment does not overheat. A heating pad and blankets can also work, just make sure the heating pad is well-covered to prevent burns. Bottle feed a special puppy formula every hours. You should be able to find puppy milk replacement at a pet food store or through your veterinarian. Do not feed puppies cow's milk, as it does not provide adequate nutrition and it can cause digestive issues. Use a warm cloth or cotton ball to stimulate urination and defecation immediately after each meal. The amounts of urine and feces will be very tiny. A normal stool will be yellowish and soft. Regularly massage the puppy's body and clean the puppy as needed. Massage will mimic the feeling of the mother grooming, something experts believe is an integral part of development. Food and Nutrition In general, a newborn puppy gets all the nutrition it needs from its mother's milk. The first milk made by the mother contains colostrum, a substance that contains additional antibodies to help the puppy fight infection. This can be absorbed by the puppy for the first day or two of life and provides some temporary immunity against whatever illnesses the mother has immunity against. Be aware that commercial puppy formula will not provide colostrum. Bottle-fed puppies that do not get colostrum are especially vulnerable to illness and may not thrive. A veterinarian may be able to administer serum from another dog to the puppy within the first 24 hours of its life to mimic the effects of colostrum. Newborn puppies will not have teeth for several weeks and are unable to digest puppy food. Do not introduce any kind of dog food until the puppies are ready to begin the weaning process, usually around weeks of age, unless it is otherwise recommended by a veterinarian. Training and Socialization A newborn puppy is too young to go through any kind of training, but there may be some things you can do to get her used to people and her environment. If the mother permits it, handle the puppies regularly for a short time. Take care not to keep the pup away from mom for more than a few minutes. You can use the time to cuddle and pet the puppy, acquainting her with the smell and feel of humans and the environment. Here's what you need to know about taking care of your newborn pups after they are born. Approach the Puppies With Caution Although you may want to pet and hold the puppies constantly, it is important not to intervene too much in the first week or two of their lives, as they are very susceptible to disease, and it can be stressful for the mother and puppies. Use caution when approaching the puppies, as some mothers may show aggression to humans or other household pets if they perceive a threat. As the puppies get older and more active, your dog will want more and more time to get away and sleep, exercise, or socialize with members of the household. So give your dog space to get away from the puppies, but make sure that she is often returning to check on them. Provide A Warm Environment Puppies cannot regulate their body temperature until they are 3 to 4 weeks old. Therefore, for the first 4 weeks of their lives, you should provide a warm, clean box or bedding for the mother and puppies to share. To keep the puppies warm, position a heating lamp above it. Ensure there are unheated areas, as the puppies will need to move away from the heat source if they become too warm. Monitor the puppies' temperature. If puppies are too cold, they cannot process milk and it may curdle in their stomach. Do not use heating pads, as the puppies may be cold and stay on the heating pad too much. If it is too hot, it can cause burns. Start Socializing the Puppies If the mother dog allows it, you can get the puppies used to your presence. Socializing them early can help ensure that they fit nicely into a household. Puppies should initially be weighed twice a day for the first week or two, then daily. Puppies should never lose weight or even maintain weight—either of these is cause for supplementation and concern. If you notice that one of your puppies is smaller, not gaining weight, or has less energy than the others, consult your veterinarian. Puppies should not be taken away from their mother and sent to their new homes too quickly, as they learn important social rules and behavior from their mother and siblings. Puppies should not be separated from their mother if they are younger than 8 weeks old, and it may be illegal before this in many states. Waiting until they are 10 weeks old will give the maximum benefit of social interaction with their mother and littermates. Feeding and Weaning Newborn puppies should nurse at least every 2 hours for the first week or two of life. After this, they can stretch the feeding times to hours, as long as they are still gaining weight and doing well. Once the puppies are 3 to 4 weeks old, you can begin the weaning process by giving them access to puppy food. You can mix a high-quality commercial puppy food with water or canned puppy food to make it easier for them to eat. It is important that the food is softened at first. They should still have constant access to the mother, as she will continue to nurse them. Over the next few weeks, they will rely more and more on puppy food rather than nursing. Most dogs will wean their puppies by 5 to 6 weeks of age. Puppies have sharp teeth at this point, so nursing may be painful to the mother dog. Continue to be vigilant and monitor her for signs of mastitis. Contact Your Vet Just After the Puppies Are Born Contact your veterinarian to ask for their recommendation regarding when the puppies should first be examined. They may want to see them right away to evaluate for cleft palates , umbilical hernias , and other health concerns, or they may advise you to wait until they are a bit older. Most veterinarians recommend deworming at regular 2-week intervals starting at 2 weeks old. Lauren Jones graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine in , after receiving her bachelor's degree.Help us make PetMD better Was this article helpful?

These tiny and adorable creatures are full of charm. They are also well-mannered, energetic and very playful. Can we meet in person? Have they been socialised? Puppies will only go to good homes and those with an understanding of Pugs. Puppies are raised in a family environment with loads of love and attention. They are very affectionate, playful and their little tails have just started to curl. Puppies will come with 3 days food supply, a puppy pack and their favourite toy. You will also receive information as well as paw paw ointment and puppy wipes. Mum fawn and Dad black are both pedigree and papered pugs. Genuine enquiries only, I am happy to answer any questions and viewing is available by appointment. Anitta Egel Pug Puppies I have 3 female pug puppies avaliable. Pedegree parents Mother is Black platinum weight 5. I am also willing to deliver within a 1hr radius of .Interstate purchases at buyers organisation and expense. All puppies will be vet checked, vaccinated, microchipped and have regular preventative worm medication. Puppies are all healthy, purebred, no health issues at all from either parent or their grandparents. They have all been wormed , vaccinated, vet health checked and microchipped. Very playful , eating solid foods and almost fully toilet trained. Each puppy comes with a complimentary puppy pack. Sharon Fisher 3 x jug puppies Boy puppy 1 photo 1, photo 2, top middle Boy puppy 2 photo 2, front Girl puppy 1 photo 2, far left, photo 3 - READY to go to their new homes Are you already an active person? Sweet girl 1 has gorgeous long legs and long body, is playful and would love a family or individual to include her in everything and anything you can offer her … with bounding enthusiasm and great appreciation, lickies. She was the first of all the puppies to shower a human with lickies. Boy 2 was firstborn and is the star of the whole litter at the vets. Totally unfazed no squeals having his temp taken, other medical checks performed, vaccination, microchip, worming. Looking for a well behaved family or individual for this well behaved boy. Dad is a Jug jack russel x pug long legs, short ears, fawn coat. Pronounced by vet as having good jaw formation. Are you looking for a puppy to join your family or to be a companion for you personally? Do you have a specific puppy preference? How have you prepared for this new potential arrival? Will you require a meet and greet opportunity with existing animals that are members of your current family? Are you prepared-accepting of the asking-advertised price? Located Guildford Last 2 pictures are mum and dad not for sale. Microchip: Dang Baby Pugs Only 2 girls left now, 3 boys all gone. All vaccinated, microchipped, and pet health care record. Dad pure, mum two thirds pug, one third jack rustle. Fussy about getting good owners, pets at our house are top of the food chain. Phoebe Purebred Pug Puppies 2 left We have exceptional examples of purebred pug puppies for sale. We have been breeding for many years and you can rest assured our puppies come from good stock. Our Pugs are raised with love and care in a warm, family environment. From day one, they are surrounded by human interaction and socialization, providing them with the best start in life. We nurture each Pug, ensuring they grow up to be friendly, affectionate, and well-adjusted companions. All pups come vet checked, vaccinated, microchipped and wormed every 2 weeks from 4 weeks of age. The health and well-being of our Pugs are of utmost importance to us. They have been raised on their mother's milk and premium puppy food with vitamins for healthy development. We prioritize responsible breeding practices. When you bring home your Pug, you can have peace of mind knowing that you are getting a healthy and robust companion for life. Our puppies are in high demand, so act fast to reserve your bundle of joy. Contact us today to learn more about our available puppies! They thrive on human companionship and are known for their affectionate nature, making them an ideal addition to any loving home. Jordana Payne Purebred Pug puppies These beautiful puppies have been raised in a loving family home. They love kids and people in general and are confident, healthy, playful babies. Been fed premium food to ensure optimum growth. Both parents have amazing temperament and are beautiful family dogs. Neither parent has ever had any health issues and both cleared by vet as excellent examples of the breed to breed from. Puppies have been regularly wormed, will be vet checked, had first vax and microchipped prior to leaving. Their puppy pack will contain their vet certificate, microchip documentation, vaccination details, some premium food and a toy. We love to stay in touch with people who purchase a pup and always happy to answer questions and provide support once they leave. I have heaps more photos to share, was having trouble adding them to the add. Fawn, purebred, perfect health, microchipped and fully vaccinated. Inside and outside trained. Needs to go to a loving home as we are unable to keep him due to family circumstances. Danielle Jug x cavoodle These beautiful puppies are ready to find their new forever homes. Born on 22nd of March , they already have plenty of personality and grow more and more everyday. Pups are Jug x cavoodle. Our puppies are very affectionate and the perfect companion for your family. Both are very affectionate and loving dogs. If you are interested or want more information or even want to meet our babies please feel free to make contact. Julie Watson Purebred pug Puppies Beautiful purebred boys pup pugs. We have 3 beautiful healthy boys available to join their forever families at 8 weeks old. They will be vet checked, microchipped and vaccinated at 6 weeks. They will start being wormed at 2 weeks old. They will be fed Hill's puppy food, the same as their mum eat. Mum is fawn and father apricot. Both mum a dad are very healthy pugs. For more information please text me on Simone Humphrey. Chinese origins[ edit ] Pugs were brought from China to Europe in the sixteenth century. The pet pugs were highly valued by Chinese Emperors, and the royal dogs were kept in luxury and guarded by soldiers. In Tibet , Buddhist monks kept pugs as pets in their monasteries. Pugs were painted by Goya in Spain, and in Italy they rode up front on private carriages, dressed in jackets and pantaloons that matched those of the coachman. They were used by the military to track animals and people, and were also employed as guard dogs. His self-portrait , which is now in London's Tate Gallery , includes his pug, Trump. Every carriage I meet here has a Pug in it. Many responded to the breed's image of anti-functionalism and diminutive size during this period. The modern pug's appearance probably changed after when a new wave of pugs were imported directly from China. These pugs had shorter legs and the modern-style pug nose. The British aristocrat Lady Brassey is credited with making black pugs fashionable after she brought some back from China in .Hogarth's painting from the 18th century depicts the originally longer muzzle, as well as the picture in a edition of Brehms Tierleben. Since there has been a trend in some countries to breed "retro pugs". Following the deaths of pugs and other brachycephalic breeds, several airlines either banned their transport in cargo or enacted seasonal restrictions. Pugs have elongated palates. When excited, they are prone to " reverse sneezing " which causes them to quickly and seemingly laboriously gasp and snort. The veterinary name for this is pharyngeal gag reflex and it is caused by fluid or debris getting caught under the palate and irritating the throat or limiting breathing. Reverse sneezing episodes are usually not harmful, and massaging the dog's throat or covering its nose in order to make it breathe through its mouth can often shorten a sneezing fit. In serious cases, it makes breathing even more difficult and puts added pressure on the larynx. If this happens, one should inquire with their veterinarian whether or not surgery is needed to open the nostrils. If the prolapse happens on a regular basis, the pug might require surgery. This condition is caused when parasitic mites, that are often present in a dog's skin without causing symptoms, are allowed to do damage because their host has a weakened immune system. It is a problem for many young pugs, although not usually a major one, and is easily treatable, but some are especially susceptible and present with a systemic form of the condition. The condition occurs when two parts of a spinal vertebra do not fuse properly while a young pug is still growing, resulting in an irregularly shaped spinal cavity which can put pressure on the spinal cord. Pug photo, ca .Note its small head and long legs. A pug by Carl Reichert. The pug that was predominantly featured in the commercials was Cheeka. A few other adverts also appeared in the following months, inspired by the idea of a dog following a boy. Why Is My Dog Shaking? Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but when they start shaking, it can be a cause for concern for pet owners. Shaking in dogs can be a sign of various issues, from dog anxiety and dog fear to dog medical conditions. In this blog post, we will explore the common causes of a dog shaking and what pet owners can do to identify and treat the problem. We will also offer tips for preventing dog shaking and ensuring.By doing regular grooming at home, you can help your dog look its best between visits to the groomer. You also get to bond more closely and build stronger trust with your dog. Routine grooming sessions will keep your dog clean and feeling fresh, but it will also.Their personality is lively, their nature fun-loving, and their disposition affectionate. As even-tempered, sweet, and playful dogs, Pugs make wonderful playmates for kids of all ages and lovely companion pets for couples, singles, and seniors. These little joy bringers love to cuddle and are generous with their Pug love. When it comes to their family, Pugs attach like magnets. They are known to happily shadow their humans in every activity and are just as happy lazing on the couch all day as they are going for a long evening stroll around the neighborhood.

Adoption Form Think Before You Adopt Before you adopt a Boxer or any other animals, we would like to request that you consider few things: Boxers may live for 15 years. Please consider that your lifestyle may change. You may not have the same job where you are able to come home at lunch, you may not have the same roommate, you may graduate from school or move to a smaller house. You may have a baby, get married or get a divorce. If you think that you may not be able to make a lifetime commitment to one of our Boxers, then we kindly request you reconsider adoption. No dog is ever perfect, just like people are not perfect. It requires work to make things work. Your expectations needs to be realistic. Do you have small children or a baby? Boxers are similar. They need love, attention and an opportunity to learn too. Are you familiar with the breed? If not, you may want to look into fostering with us before making a decision to adopt. Boxers are a highly affectionate breed and very energetic. Do you have the financial means to care for the dog? Annual food and medical cost can add up. Are you older and wanting to adopt a young energetic dog? Please think about more mature dogs that need homes. Everyone wants a young dog … if you are a mature human being, please consider more mature dogs that have been waiting for their forever homes for a while. Before you fill out this application, please read our Adoption Criteria. This is required reading, and it will answer many questions you may have. Thank you for taking the time to read our guidelines and becoming familiar with our process. Here are most, but we reserve the right to refuse adoption to any home which we deem unsuitable. Dog must be an inside dog. It is OK to have an outside dog run with inside access. This is because Boxers must be protected from heat and cold. Dogs are family members and do not sleep in a garage or outside. If you expect that the new dog will not react when a child hits them, throw toys at them, takes away their toy or food, etc, then please do not adopt from us. You are not required to have a fenced yard. However, if you do not, you will need to take the dog out for a potty break at least 4 times a day, more if they do not feel well. Same goes for a home with a low fence. If you are looking to adopt a puppy, please be realistic. Any home where no one is home for more than six hours a day times a week will be rejected for puppies. We do not do female to female placements of bully breeds. That means Boxer, Bulldog, Pit bulls, etc. We will consider female to female adoption of dogs with extreme age and size difference. Here are basics you will need: Flat Leash — Nylon, cotton or leather, 6 ft long Good quality food with no corn additive Food and water dish. For the complete list please see our Boxer Breeders page. These prices are estimates only; each seller can charge whatever they like. The main factor that may affect the price of a boxer puppy is your location within the state which could either increase or decrease the cost. Other factors include breed popularity most popular breeds are generally listed at an average price , whether or not the dog has been AKC registered such registrations often come with a fee and if shipping is included in the price. There are several questions that should always be asked when deciding on whether or not someone is reliable enough to purchase from. Look out for these warning signs: The smell of ammonia or other foul odors this means the boxers were not kept clean Dirty cages, feeds or toys The presence of rats, mice or other pests. If at any point during your visit something seems off, trust your instincts and do not buy from the breeder. In some cases, it might even be helpful to contact your local SPCA or humane society as they may have handled situations involving this particular breeder. Meeting past customers will help you get a feel for whether or not you can trust the breeder and if they produce healthy, happy dogs. If their reviews are negative, be wary of buying from this person. Your breeder should have a good relationship with a veterinarian who is familiar with their practices and the conditions the boxers are kept in. If this is the case, how can you expect them to take care of your pup? Ask to See The Health Certificates for Your Boxer Puppy If any records exist, ask to see proof of all vaccinations, deworming and other procedures listed above; if none do, be wary. For this reason, you need to ask questions and obtain proof of any conditions your puppy may have. If the breeder does not provide this information easily, move on. This will prove that your Boxer Puppy is purebred and that the breeder is authorized to breed boxers. If these documents cannot be provided, take it as a warning sign. There are several simple things you can do in order to get yourself and your house ready. A playpen or kennel is perfect. In addition, you should also have all of the following essentials on hand: Water and food bowls. Vocality level 3 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament The Boxer is playful, exuberant, inquisitive, attentive, demonstrative, devoted, and outgoing; this dog is a perfect companion for an active family. Boxers can be stubborn, but are sensitive and responsive to commands. They may be assertive toward strange dogs, but are generally good with other family dogs and pets. Upkeep The Boxer needs daily mental and physical exertion. They likes to run, but their exercise needs can also be met with a good jog or long walk on leash. They do not do well in hot weather. Some snore. The coat needs only occasional brushing to remove dead hair. Health Major concerns: boxer cardiomyopathy, SAS, CHD Minor concerns: gastric torsion, hypothyroidism, corneal erosion, colitis Occasionally seen: brain tumors, degenerative myelopathy Suggested tests: thyroid, hip, cardiac Holter monitoring Life span: 8—10 years Note: Sensitive to heat. White boxers may be deaf. The drug acepromazine can cause severe reactions. History The Boxer derives from two central European breeds of dog that no longer exist: the larger Danziger Bullenbeiser and smaller Brabenter Bullenbeiser. Bullenbeiser means bull-biter, and these dogs were used to chase large game through the forest. This required a strong but agile dog with a broad powerful jaw and a recessed nose. In England, the Bulldog was the favored breed for the sport, whereas in Germany large mastiff-type dogs were used. Around the s, German hunters began a concerted effort to create a new breed, crossing their Bullenbeisers with mastiff-type dogs for size, terriers for tenacity, and, finally, Bulldogs. The result was a tough agile dog with a streamlined body and strong grip. By , an entirely new breed, the Boxer, had been established. Although the exact origin of the name Boxer is obscure, it may have been derived from the German Boxl. The Boxer was one of the first breeds to be employed as a police and military dog in Germany. By , the breed had become established as a general utility dog, family pet, and even show dog. The AKC recognized the breed soon after, but only in the s did the breed begin its steady rise to the top of the popularity charts, eventually peaking as the fourth most popular breed in America. Related Content. Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article. Alka Alka is a very sweet girl who needs a family that will help her feel safe in the world. Once you have earned her trust.My foster mama says I am a darling and petite beauty with a warm and affectionate personality. While energetic and spry, I am content.Please come back to Ava's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. His heart is functioning acceptably but as he grows the defects may change, for the better or for the worse. NCBR will not accept applications.She walks well on a leash. Loves people and attention and would thrive in a home where the humans are present. She would do well in a calm home and responds well to.Read More Adopted Canella Canella loves to be with her humans and loves giving and being hugged. She will jump up very gently on you and put her paws on either side of your stomach, or if you are stilling down she'll put her.She is super energetic and loves playtime with toys or just rolling around on the ground. She was very timid and shy at first and would flatten on the ground if.Please come back to Darla's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. They call me "Handsome Man Dave". I am a bit on the smaller size at 48 pounds but I am a solid ball.I love following my foster parents around the house whether it is out to play or into the bathroom to keep them company lol! I love.Please come back to Finn's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. Hi, I'm Frankie! I've been in foster care for over a year and I'm ready to find my forever home! My foster mom says.He loves to let you know when he's ready for dinner or treats with a low growl and occasional bark. His tail is wagging the whole time letting you know he's in.Read More Adopted Gracie Gracie is sweet and lovable. She enjoys going for short walks and is very well behaved on a leash. She loves her daily zoomies so a fenced in yard would be ideal. She enjoys being with her people and is.Please come back to Gronk's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. She is social, snuggly, and snorty. She enjoy walks, riding in the car and chewing on her morning Kong. She is a fast eater so she is learning to take her time with a.Please come back to Hazel's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. He loves to smile and show off his playfulness. He prefers to hangout with his person wherever they are and doesn't like being left alone much. He would thrive being a.I love to play with my chew toys especially the squeaky ones. I wrestle all day with my sister Julie and new foster dog family. I usually win! Read More Adoption Pending Jane Please note: Puppies will only be adopted to a home with a preexisting adult dog, no children under age five, no unfenced pools, and where the puppy will not be home alone for long hours. Do not fill out an.He is very smart and engaged with his human. He is learning everything for the first time and is a blank slate for any training or activities his new family wants to do with him. I just love playing with my brother Jake and new foster dog family. We sure do love.A bit timid with new people but warms up quickly. She loves to play wrestle with her foster brother but also loves to cozy up on your lap and snooze. She came from a family with children, does well with the children in our house, and already knows the basics. Lacey knows "sit", "down", and picked.Please come back to Lizzie's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. She is pretty mellow and calm, and loves to give kisses and to get attention. Her hind legs are limited in mobility due to her severe back problems. She absolutely must have.Please come back to McQueen's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better and follow his recovery. Imagine, two hauntingly large eyes staring at you.Please come back to Naija's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Adoption Pending Naomi My foster mama tells me I am a darling bundle of joy who dishes out oodles of love and affection. As a stunning, spry, playful, athletic, youthful and darling beauty, I adore being around my people. Cuddles are my jam.Read More Adopted Nevada Nevada is a friendly outgoing puppy that loves to cuddle. She enjoys having another dog to play with. Nevada looks forward to going on walks and she loves her toys and treats. Nirvana is a big, powerful girl but also a love around the house. She is very smart and already knows several commands, such as.Read More Accepting Applications Olive Olive is very sweet and mellow with humans, and loves head rubs, belly rubs and general love and affection. She is dog and leash reactive, so will need some training and patience when on walks. She enjoys playing fetch with.Read More Accepting Applications Pablo Sir Pablo is a gentle giant that loves human and dog interaction but can be a couch potato too. He would be a great office dog, that's his daily routine right now. He's a typical boxer who thinks he's a.He is sweet, silly, snuggly, and ridiculously cute. He is just about everything that is good in a dog. Petey loves to entertain himself and others with his playful attitude and his puppy-like.Take a look at cutie patootie, Roxanne! She is a 45 ball of muscle. Roxanne is a happy go lucky girl that loves zipping.Read More Hospice Schatzie Schatzie loves to be held and is very affectionate. She will walk up to you and rest her head on your hand or lap. She is slowly learning how to play catch after watching our resident dog and loves holding.Please come back to Skye's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Adopted Slade Slade is as sweet as they come. Slade is excellent on the leash; she will stay right on your hip and frequently look up to give you a glimpse of her big, beautiful smile. On her walks, Slade is very.Please come back to Star's profile page as her foster family gets to know her better. Read More Accepting Applications Stormy Stormy is a compact version of the sweetest, silliest, squishy faced, white boxer girl. She is all wiggles when greeting you. She is super soft and loves scratches, snuggles and being close. Stormy is smart, curious and adventurous but silly.Read More Hospice Tank is living out his days in his foster home. Because of anxiety, she has failed in several foster homes, mostly because she had issues with being left. She has been in her current foster home almost two months and is doing.Please come back to Toby's profile page as his foster family gets to know him better. I am so happy in a home with those that love me. I don't mind having other dog friends, but not sure I like to share my humans with them. I absolutely love to.Hello, my name is Tripp! I love walks, car rides, but I especially love playing with squeaky toys. Handsome man Zach is a big, good looking white boxer who has an impressive boxer wiggle and loves snuggles. Zach has been living with.Zeus is very smart and playful, he loves toys and learns routines quickly. Zeus loves to play chase and tug anytime. He is learning